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Periodontal DiseaseNCT06582056

Study on Biomarkers of Periodontitis and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Males and Females 30 - 70 Years of Age

A study testing Investigational Procedure in people with Periodontal Disease, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to learn about the interactions of markers of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and periodontitis (PD). Study VPE00001 is a multi-center cross-sectional study. Participants will be categorized based on point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and periodontal disease (PD) staging into 9 subgroups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periodontal Disease
What is being tested?
Investigational Procedure
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
226 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
9 Oct 2024to 30 Sep 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 30 to 70 years on the day of inclusion (30 to 70 years means from the day of the 30th birthday to the day before the 71st birthday)
  • Body mass index < 40 kg/m2
  • Participants without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or pre-diabetes (as confirmed by hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) < 5.7%) or Participants diagnosed with T2DM for at least 6 months with HbA1c between 6.5%-7.8% or 8%-10% on the day of screening
  • Participants without PD (healthy or with gingivitis), or participants diagnosed with stages I/II or stages III/IV PD within 2 weeks of sample collection

Who cannot join

  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating blood sampling
  • History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active hepatitis B (HB) or hepatitis C virus infection
  • Known or recently active (within 12 months) neoplastic disease (including skin cancer) or a current or past diagnosis of any hematologic malignancy (ie, leukemia)
  • Participants with pre-existing unstable disease, defined as disease requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 6 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Active autoimmune disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc)
  • Known pregnancy (no pregnancy testing will be performed)
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Overt acute illness/infection (according to Investigator's judgment) or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C [100.4°F]) on the day of inclusion. A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided for at least 2 consecutive days prior to enrollment
  • Receipt of any vaccine within the 4 weeks preceding study enrollment
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood, or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
  • Current or recent (within 3 weeks of enrollment) receipt of systemic antibiotics
  • Use of chlorhexidine mouthwash for > 7 days within 3 weeks of enrollment
  • Receipt of immunomodulators or immunosuppressive therapy, including long-term corticosteroid therapy
  • Sub-gingival instrumentation/SRP within the 3 months prior to study enrollment
  • Note: The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • UT Health Houston School of Dentistry- Site Number : 8400003

    Houston, Texas, 77054

  • University of Iowa - Site Number : 8400002

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • ADA Forsyth Institute Center for Clinical and Translational Research - Site Number : 8400004

    Somerville, Massachusetts, 02143

  • Stony Brook School of Dental Medicine Periodontics Department- Site Number : 8400001

    Stony Brook, New York, 11794

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multi-center, Cross-sectional Study to Investigate Immunological, Clinical, and Microbiological Biomarkers in Well-characterized Populations With or Without Periodontitis and/or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Male and Female Participants Aged 30 -70 Years

The purpose of this study is to learn about the interactions of markers of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and periodontitis (PD). Study VPE00001 is a multi-center cross-sectional study. Participants will be categorized based on point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and periodontal disease (PD) staging into 9 subgroups. The key objectives of the study are:

  • To evaluate immune signatures in well-characterized populations with or without PD and/or T2DM
  • To evaluate baseline clinical biomarkers of T2DM and PD in well-characterized populations
  • To evaluate the influence of clinical, immunological, and microbiological biomarkers on the bidirectional relationship between T2DM and PD
Read the detailed description

The duration of each participant will be up to 30 days with a screening visit and a single visit for specimen collection.

Being tested
Investigational Procedure
Keywords
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Porphyromonas gingivalis
Medical subject headings
Periodontal Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Investigational ProcedureProcedure or surgery

    It consists of prospective blood and/or tissue collection from healthy subjects and/or patients with the appropriate clinical annotation. Study without any IMP administration.

Study groups in NCT06582056
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy Participant or Participant with Gingivitis with no Type 2 Diabetes MellitusOtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Healthy Participant or Participant with Gingivitis with Hemoglobin A1c level 6.5-7.8OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Healthy Participant or Participant with Gingivitis with Hemoglobin A1c level 8.0-10.0OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage I/Stage II Periodontal Disease with no Type 2 Diabetes MellitusOtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage I/Stage II Periodontal Disease with Hemoglobin A1c level 6.5-7.8OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage I/Stage II Periodontal Disease with Hemoglobin A1c level 8.0-10.0OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage III/Stage IV Periodontal Disease with no Type 2 Diabetes MellitusOtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage III/Stage IV Periodontal Disease with Hemoglobin A1c level 6.5-7.8OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure
Participant with Stage III/Stage IV Periodontal Disease with Hemoglobin A1c level 8.0-10.0OtherParticipants will be screened via periodontal exam for periodontal disease staging and point-of-care hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) testing for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) status. Blood, saliva, subgingival plaque, and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) will be collected
Receives: Procedure: Investigational Procedure

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serum titers of total anti-Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) antibody (Ab)

    Measured: Day 01

  2. Serum protease activity inhibition (PAI) titers

    Measured: Day 01

  3. Serum hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) titers

    Measured: Day 01

  4. Quantitative deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-based detection of Pg (saliva)

    Measured: Day 01

  5. DNA-based detection of Pg (sub-gingival plaque)

    Measured: Day 01

  6. Active-matrix metalloproteinase-8 (aMMP-8) levels measured by immunoassay in saliva (chairside assay)

    Measured: Day 01

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Levels of inflammatory mediators (for example, cytokines, chemokines, matrix metalloproteinases) in serum measured by multiplex assay

    Measured: Day 01

  2. Levels of inflammatory mediators in saliva (including MMP-8)

    Measured: Day 01

  3. Salivary titers of total anti-Pg Ab

    Measured: Day 01

  4. Measurement of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) in serum

    Measured: Day 01

  5. Measurement of serum levels of pro-insulin

    Measured: Day 01

  6. Measurement of serum levels of c-peptide

    Measured: Day 01

  7. Measurement of serum levels of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)

    Measured: Day 01

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2024
  2. Study start9 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
226 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06582056
Sponsor's protocol ID
VPE00001
Other IDs
U1111-1306-7393
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
30 Jul 2024
Last updated
28 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Investigational Procedure in people with Periodontal Disease, run by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serum titers of total anti-Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) antibody (Ab) (time frame: Day 01). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Nov 2025.

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