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Fluid OverloadNCT06582368

Determinants of Portal Vein Pulsatility Index

An observational study of Fluid Overload and Congestion, run by Institutul de Urgenţă pentru Boli Cardiovasculare Prof.Dr. C.C. Iliescu at 1 site in Romania.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The pulsatile pattern of the portal vein is considered a marker of right ventricular dysfunction, but volemia may also contribute to this phenomenon. The separate influence of each factor remains debated, as the interplay between right ventricular dysfunction and volume status is complex. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Fluid Overload, Congestion
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteRomania
Study dates
1 May 2023to 1 Aug 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Mechanically ventilated postoperative adult patients after cardiac surgery within 6 hours after intensive care unit admission.

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent.
  • Mechanically ventilated patients within 6 hours after ICU admission following surgery who are considered for fluid administration to optimize haemodynamics.
  • Sinus rhythm.

Who cannot join

  • A condition known to interfere with portal vein flow assessment or interpretation (liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatic disease, suprahepatic or portal vein thrombosis).
  • Any mechanical circulatory support.
  • Cardiac transplant.
  • Poor transthoracic echocardiographic window.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Romania1 site
  • "Prof CC Iliescu" Emergency Institue for Cardiovascular Diseases

    Bucharest, 022328

Other trials in Romania

About this study

Official title: Determinants of Portal Vein Pulsatility Index: An Observational Study

The pulsatile pattern of the portal vein is considered a marker of right ventricular dysfunction, but volemia may also contribute to this phenomenon. The separate influence of each factor remains debated, as the interplay between right ventricular dysfunction and volume status is complex. Additionally, right ventricular dysfunction can originate from either diastolic or systolic dysfunction, further complicating the understanding of their distinct impacts on portal vein pulsatility.

Read the detailed description

The pulsatile pattern of the portal vein has been recognized as a potential marker of right ventricular dysfunction, reflecting altered hemodynamics in the venous system. However, the role of volemia, or the volume status of a patient, might also significantly influence this pulsatility, complicating the interpretation of portal vein flow patterns. The distinct and combined effects of right ventricular dysfunction and volemia on portal vein pulsatility are still subjects of ongoing debate. Right ventricular dysfunction itself can arise from multiple mechanisms, including primary diastolic dysfunction, where the ventricle has impaired filling and relaxation, or systolic dysfunction, characterized by reduced contractility and ejection capacity. Understanding whether diastolic or systolic dysfunction plays a predominant role in altering portal vein pulsatility is crucial, as these nuances have important implications for accurately identifying the determinants of portal vein pulsatility index and tailoring appropriate clinical interventions.

Keywords
congestion, portal vein pulsatility, fluid therapy, right ventricular failure, volemia
Medical subject headings
Edema, Heart Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06582368
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cardiac Surgery PatientsMechanically ventilated postoperative adult patients after cardiac surgery within 6 hours after intensive care unit admission.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fluid Intolerance

    A portal vein pulsatility index greater than 50%, calculated as (Vmax - Vmin) / Vmax, with no upper limit and 0% as the minimum limit. Higher values indicate worse outcomes. Ultrasonographic portal spectral waveform was used to measure Vmax and Vmin.

    Measured: Within the first six hours of admission to the intensive care unit (simultaneously with other measures).

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Volemia

    Volemia will be assessed using the mean systemic filling pressure analogue (MSFPa) proposed by Parkin and Leaning (2008), which estimates the overall volume status and preload of the circulatory system. This measurement provides an indirect evaluation of volemia, reflecting the balance between blood volume and vascular capacity. Higher or lower values can indicate fluid overload or deficit, respectively.

    Measured: Within the first six hours of admission to the intensive care unit (simultaneously with other measures).

  2. Right Ventricular Dysfunction

    Right ventricular dysfunction will be assessed using three ancillary measures: Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE), Right Ventricular Fractional Area Change (RVFAC), and the Right Ventricular End-Diastolic Area to Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Area ratio (RVEDA/LVEDA). TAPSE measures longitudinal shortening of the right ventricle, RVFAC assesses overall systolic function by evaluating the change in the right ventricular area during the cardiac cycle, and RVEDA/LVEDA compares the size of the right ventricle to the left, indicating potential dilation or pressure overload.

    Measured: Within the first six hours of admission to the intensive care unit (simultaneously with other measures).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2024
  2. Study start1 May 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06582368
Sponsor's protocol ID
9593/04.04.2024
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
30 Aug 2024
Last updated
19 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Parkin WG, Leaning MS. Therapeutic control of the circulation. J Clin Monit Comput. 2008 Dec;22(6):391-400. doi: 10.1007/s10877-008-9147-7. Epub 2008 Nov 12.

    PubMed 19002596
  • Utrilla-Alvarez JD, Gopar-Nieto R, Garcia-Cruz E, Lazcano-Diaz E, Jimenez-Rodriguez GM, Rojas-Velasco G, Manzur-Sandoval D. Assessing the venous system: Correlation of mean systemic filling pressure with the venous excess ultrasound grading system in cardiac surgery. Echocardiography. 2023 Nov;40(11):1216-1226. doi: 10.1111/echo.15697. Epub 2023 Sep 23.

    PubMed 37742087

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Fluid Overload and Congestion, run by Institutul de Urgenţă pentru Boli Cardiovasculare Prof.Dr. C.C. Iliescu at 1 site in Romania.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Romania. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fluid Intolerance (time frame: Within the first six hours of admission to the intensive care unit (simultaneously with other measures).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06582368, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.

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