DysphagiaNCT06587555
Correlations Between Symptoms of Anxiety And/or Depression with Dysphagia Severity Level
An observational study of Dysphagia and Anxiety, run by Universitas Padjadjaran at 1 site in Indonesia.
Trial summary
The goal of this observational study is to know any CORRELATIONS BETWEEN SYMPTOMS OF ANXIETY AND / OR DEPRESSION WITH DYSPHAGIA SEVERITY LEVEL in is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dysphagia, Anxiety, Depression
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndonesia
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2024to 1 Mar 2025
- How long will I take part?
- 1 Month
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The target population for this study is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Who may be able to join
- Participants aged 18 years and above.
- Individuals diagnosed with dysphagia by a qualified healthcare professional
- Participants with documented anxiety and/or depression symptoms were assessed using standardized psychological assessments
- Willing to participate
Who cannot join
- Participants who have MOCA INA < 18
- Participants with severe malnutrition, showed by BMI WHO Asia Pacific < 18.5
- Participants with unstable hemodynamics, GCS < 15
- Participants who had a history of diagnosed anxiety and / or depression
- Participants who had a history of using an antipsychotic drug
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Indonesia1 site
Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
Bandung, West Java, 40161
vitriana biben, Dr, MD, physiatrist, 62 815-6262-733, vitriana@unpad.ac.id
Regina Emmanuela Gusti Pratiwi, MD
About this study
The goal of this observational study is to know any CORRELATIONS BETWEEN SYMPTOMS OF ANXIETY AND / OR DEPRESSION WITH DYSPHAGIA SEVERITY LEVEL in is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Hypothesis 1 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of anxiety symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of anxiety
Read more
Hypothesis 2 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity level of dysphagia and higher level of depression symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of depression
Hypothesis 3 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity level of anxiety and dysphagia and higher level of depression symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of anxiety and dysphagia and higher levels of depression
Read the detailed description
This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design, then correlation analysis was carried out, to analyse the correlation between Severity level of dysphagia with anxiety and / or depression. This Study performed at Hasan Sadikin Hospital between August 2024 - March 2025
Study Subject : The target population for this study is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Inclusion criteria :
- Participants aged 18 years and above.
- Individuals diagnosed with dysphagia by a qualified healthcare professional
- Participants with documented anxiety and/or depression symptoms were assessed using standardized psychological assessments
- Willing to participate
Exclusion criteria :
Participants who have MOCA INA < 18 Participants with severe malnutrition, showed by BMI WHO Asia Pacific < 18.5 Participants with unstable hemodynamics, GCS < 15 Participants who had a history of diagnosed anxiety and / or depression Participants who had a history of using an antipsychotic drug
Sample Size Determination :
The sample size in this study was determined using correlation analysis, to see the correlation between variables, with a minimum number of samples of 30 research subjects obtained.
Confounding Factors :
- Underlying disease
- Age
- Duration of Rehabilitation Therapy
- Type of Rehabilitation Theraphy
- Conditions
- Dysphagia, Anxiety, Depression
- Keywords
- Dysphagia Severity Level, Anxiety, Depression, Dyspahgia, HADS
- Medical subject headings
- Deglutition Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, Depression
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Anxiety and / or Depression Symptoms Measure using HADS questionary
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire (HADS) are ranging from 0-7 points meaning no depression/ anxiety cases (ie, non- cases), 8-10 points representing borderline or doubtful cases, and ≥11 points suggesting anxiety or depressive cases
Measured: September 2024 - January 2025
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2024
- Study start1 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Feb 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Mar 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (22)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for DysphagiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 1 Month
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas Padjadjaran
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Vitriana Biben, Universitas Padjadjaran
- Investigators
- Vitriana Biben, Study director, University Padjajaran
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06587555
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IKFR-202408.02
- Status last verified
- Aug 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Sep 2024
- Last updated
- 19 Sep 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Matsuo K, Palmer JB. Anatomy and physiology of feeding and swallowing: normal and abnormal. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2008 Nov;19(4):691-707, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2008.06.001.
PubMed 18940636Kwon S, Cha S, Kim J, Han K, Paik NJ, Kim WS. Trends in the incidence and prevalence of dysphagia requiring medical attention among adults in South Korea, 2006-2016: A nationwide population study. PLoS One. 2023 Jun 28;18(6):e0287512. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287512. eCollection 2023.
PubMed 37379287Kim DY, Park HS, Park SW, Kim JH. The impact of dysphagia on quality of life in stroke patients. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Aug 21;99(34):e21795. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021795.
PubMed 32846813Bendsen BB, Jensen D, Westmark S, Krarup AL, Riis J, Melgaard D. The Quality of Life in Citizens with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia-A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Med. 2022 Jul 20;11(14):4212. doi: 10.3390/jcm11144212.
PubMed 35887975Bushuven S, Niebel I, Huber J, Diesener P. Emotional and Psychological Effects of Dysphagia: Validation of the Jugendwerk Dysphagia Emotion and Family Assessment (JDEFA). Dysphagia. 2022 Apr;37(2):375-391. doi: 10.1007/s00455-021-10289-1. Epub 2021 Apr 4.
PubMed 33817751Brenes GA. Anxiety, depression, and quality of life in primary care patients. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;9(6):437-43. doi: 10.4088/pcc.v09n0606.
PubMed 18185823Verdonschot RJ, Baijens LW, Serroyen JL, Leue C, Kremer B. Symptoms of anxiety and depression assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia. J Psychosom Res. 2013 Nov;75(5):451-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.08.021. Epub 2013 Sep 3.
PubMed 24182634Krekeler BN, Broadfoot CK, Johnson S, Connor NP, Rogus-Pulia N. Patient Adherence to Dysphagia Recommendations: A Systematic Review. Dysphagia. 2018 Apr;33(2):173-184. doi: 10.1007/s00455-017-9852-9. Epub 2017 Sep 30.
PubMed 28965240Doruk C, Mocchetti V, Rives H, Christos P, Rameau A. Correlations Between Anxiety and/or Depression Diagnoses and Dysphagia Severity. Laryngoscope. 2024 May;134(5):2115-2120. doi: 10.1002/lary.31164. Epub 2023 Nov 9.
PubMed 37942834DiMatteo MR, Lepper HS, Croghan TW. Depression is a risk factor for noncompliance with medical treatment: meta-analysis of the effects of anxiety and depression on patient adherence. Arch Intern Med. 2000 Jul 24;160(14):2101-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.14.2101.
PubMed 10904452Adkins C, Takakura W, Spiegel BMR, Lu M, Vera-Llonch M, Williams J, Almario CV. Prevalence and Characteristics of Dysphagia Based on a Population-Based Survey. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Aug;18(9):1970-1979.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.10.029. Epub 2019 Oct 24.
PubMed 31669055Karisik A, Dejakum B, Moelgg K, Komarek S, Toell T, Mayer-Suess L, Pechlaner R, Kostner S, Sollereder S, Kiechl S, Rossi S, Schoenherr G, Lang W, Kiechl S, Knoflach M, Boehme C; STROKE-CARD Registry study group. Association between dysphagia and symptoms of depression and anxiety after ischemic stroke. Eur J Neurol. 2024 May;31(5):e16224. doi: 10.1111/ene.16224. Epub 2024 Feb 2.
PubMed 38308469Tanaka M, Szabo A, Vecsei L. Integrating Armchair, Bench, and Bedside Research for Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychiatry: Editorial. Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 22;10(12):2999. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10122999.
PubMed 36551755Mori T, Wakabayashi H, Kishima M, Itoda M, Fujishima I, Kunieda K, Ohno T, Shigematsu T, Oshima F, Ogawa N, Nishioka S, Momosaki R, Shimizu A, Saito Y, Yamada M, Ogawa S. Association between Inflammation and Functional Outcome in Patients with Sarcopenic Dysphagia. J Nutr Health Aging. 2022;26(4):400-406. doi: 10.1007/s12603-022-1769-9.
PubMed 35450997Li Y, Hu N, Yang D, Oxenkrug G, Yang Q. Regulating the balance between the kynurenine and serotonin pathways of tryptophan metabolism. FEBS J. 2017 Mar;284(6):948-966. doi: 10.1111/febs.14026. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
PubMed 28118532
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Sep 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Correlations Between Symptoms of Anxiety And/or Depression with Dysphagia Severity Level
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06587555
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IKFR-202408.02
- Conditions
- Dysphagia, Anxiety, Depression
- Keywords
- Dysphagia Severity Level, Anxiety, Depression, Dyspahgia, HADS
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas PadjadjaranUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this observational study is to know any CORRELATIONS BETWEEN SYMPTOMS OF ANXIETY AND / OR DEPRESSION WITH DYSPHAGIA SEVERITY LEVEL in is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Hypothesis 1 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of anxiety symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of anxiety
Hypothesis 2 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity level of dysphagia and higher level of depression symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of dysphagia and higher levels of depression
Hypothesis 3 H0 : There is no correlation between increased severity level of anxiety and dysphagia and higher level of depression symptoms H1 : There is a correlation between increased severity of anxiety and dysphagia and higher levels of depression
Detailed description
This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design, then correlation analysis was carried out, to analyse the correlation between Severity level of dysphagia with anxiety and / or depression. This Study performed at Hasan Sadikin Hospital between August 2024 - March 2025
Study Subject : The target population for this study is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Inclusion criteria :
- Participants aged 18 years and above.
- Individuals diagnosed with dysphagia by a qualified healthcare professional
- Participants with documented anxiety and/or depression symptoms were assessed using standardized psychological assessments
- Willing to participate
Exclusion criteria :
Participants who have MOCA INA < 18 Participants with severe malnutrition, showed by BMI WHO Asia Pacific < 18.5 Participants with unstable hemodynamics, GCS < 15 Participants who had a history of diagnosed anxiety and / or depression Participants who had a history of using an antipsychotic drug
Sample Size Determination :
The sample size in this study was determined using correlation analysis, to see the correlation between variables, with a minimum number of samples of 30 research subjects obtained.
Confounding Factors :
- Underlying disease
- Age
- Duration of Rehabilitation Therapy
- Type of Rehabilitation Theraphy
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Target follow-up
- 1 Month
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The target population for this study is all of the new or ongoing patients with dysphagia in the Neurorehabilitation Department at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Participants aged 18 years and above.
- Individuals diagnosed with dysphagia by a qualified healthcare professional
- Participants with documented anxiety and/or depression symptoms were assessed using standardized psychological assessments
- Willing to participate
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants who have MOCA INA < 18
- Participants with severe malnutrition, showed by BMI WHO Asia Pacific < 18.5
- Participants with unstable hemodynamics, GCS < 15
- Participants who had a history of diagnosed anxiety and / or depression
- Participants who had a history of using an antipsychotic drug
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Anxiety and / or Depression Symptoms Measure using HADS questionary
Time frame: September 2024 - January 2025
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Questionnaire (HADS) are ranging from 0-7 points meaning no depression/ anxiety cases (ie, non- cases), 8-10 points representing borderline or doubtful cases, and ≥11 points suggesting anxiety or depressive cases
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Sep 2024.
- Background: PubMed 18940636Matsuo K, Palmer JB. Anatomy and physiology of feeding and swallowing: normal and abnormal. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2008 Nov;19(4):691-707, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2008.06.001.
- Background: PubMed 37379287Kwon S, Cha S, Kim J, Han K, Paik NJ, Kim WS. Trends in the incidence and prevalence of dysphagia requiring medical attention among adults in South Korea, 2006-2016: A nationwide population study. PLoS One. 2023 Jun 28;18(6):e0287512. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287512. eCollection 2023.
- Background: PubMed 32846813Kim DY, Park HS, Park SW, Kim JH. The impact of dysphagia on quality of life in stroke patients. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Aug 21;99(34):e21795. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021795.
- Background: PubMed 35887975Bendsen BB, Jensen D, Westmark S, Krarup AL, Riis J, Melgaard D. The Quality of Life in Citizens with Oropharyngeal Dysphagia-A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Med. 2022 Jul 20;11(14):4212. doi: 10.3390/jcm11144212.
- Background: PubMed 33817751Bushuven S, Niebel I, Huber J, Diesener P. Emotional and Psychological Effects of Dysphagia: Validation of the Jugendwerk Dysphagia Emotion and Family Assessment (JDEFA). Dysphagia. 2022 Apr;37(2):375-391. doi: 10.1007/s00455-021-10289-1. Epub 2021 Apr 4.
- Background: PubMed 18185823Brenes GA. Anxiety, depression, and quality of life in primary care patients. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2007;9(6):437-43. doi: 10.4088/pcc.v09n0606.
- Background: PubMed 24182634Verdonschot RJ, Baijens LW, Serroyen JL, Leue C, Kremer B. Symptoms of anxiety and depression assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia. J Psychosom Res. 2013 Nov;75(5):451-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.08.021. Epub 2013 Sep 3.
- Background: PubMed 28965240Krekeler BN, Broadfoot CK, Johnson S, Connor NP, Rogus-Pulia N. Patient Adherence to Dysphagia Recommendations: A Systematic Review. Dysphagia. 2018 Apr;33(2):173-184. doi: 10.1007/s00455-017-9852-9. Epub 2017 Sep 30.
- Background: PubMed 37942834Doruk C, Mocchetti V, Rives H, Christos P, Rameau A. Correlations Between Anxiety and/or Depression Diagnoses and Dysphagia Severity. Laryngoscope. 2024 May;134(5):2115-2120. doi: 10.1002/lary.31164. Epub 2023 Nov 9.
- Background: PubMed 10904452DiMatteo MR, Lepper HS, Croghan TW. Depression is a risk factor for noncompliance with medical treatment: meta-analysis of the effects of anxiety and depression on patient adherence. Arch Intern Med. 2000 Jul 24;160(14):2101-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.14.2101.
- Background: PubMed 31669055Adkins C, Takakura W, Spiegel BMR, Lu M, Vera-Llonch M, Williams J, Almario CV. Prevalence and Characteristics of Dysphagia Based on a Population-Based Survey. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Aug;18(9):1970-1979.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.10.029. Epub 2019 Oct 24.
- Background: PubMed 38308469Karisik A, Dejakum B, Moelgg K, Komarek S, Toell T, Mayer-Suess L, Pechlaner R, Kostner S, Sollereder S, Kiechl S, Rossi S, Schoenherr G, Lang W, Kiechl S, Knoflach M, Boehme C; STROKE-CARD Registry study group. Association between dysphagia and symptoms of depression and anxiety after ischemic stroke. Eur J Neurol. 2024 May;31(5):e16224. doi: 10.1111/ene.16224. Epub 2024 Feb 2.
- World Health Organization. Anxiety disordersLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Vitriana Biben study director
University Padjajaran
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Dysphagia and Anxiety, run by Universitas Padjadjaran at 1 site in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Vitriana Biben (+628156262733, vitriana@unpad.ac.id), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Anxiety and / or Depression Symptoms Measure using HADS questionary (time frame: September 2024 - January 2025). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06587555, which also lists 22 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.