Lumbar Disc DegenerationPhase 1NCT06589271
SCLife®-LDD hUC-MSCs Injection Therapy for Patients With Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
A Phase 1 study testing human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension and total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposus in people with Lumbar Disc Degeneration, run by Sclnow Biotechnology Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
In recent years, total endoscopic extraction of nucleus pulposus has been widely used in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to its advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and less cost. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lumbar Disc Degeneration
- What is being tested?
- human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension and total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposus
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 31 Dec 2026to 31 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: 18-60 years old;
- The symptoms are lumbago combined with radiating pain of one lower limb;
- Failed conservative treatment for 3 months, including physical therapy, manual therapy and non-morphine drug therapy;
- CT/MRI clearly highlighted the nucleus pulposus pressing the nerve root and the location was consistent;
- Symptoms and imaging showed unilateral lumbar disc herniation;
- Imaging showed single-level lumbar disc herniation;
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- MRI (T2WI) of Pfirrmann disc degeneration: Grade I-IV;
- Lumbar disc herniation segments: L3-4, L4-5, L5-S1;
- Unilateral full endoscopic extraction of nucleus pulposus;
- Sign the informed consent;
- No previous history of spinal surgery.
Who cannot join
- Previous history of tumor and spinal infection;
- Patients with severe coagulation disorders, a history of drug abuse or taking oral anticoagulants;
- Coma or incapacitation;
- MRI contraindications (history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular stent implantation, pacemaker, biostimulator, etc.);
- Pregnant women;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
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- Have participated in other clinical trials related to this project within the past 30 days;
- Those who have received stem cell therapy;
- Poor compliance, or can not correctly understand the cooperation so that it can not complete the interview;
- Received intervertebral disc interventional therapy within the past 3 months, such as radiofrequency, laser ablation, protease injection, Ozone injection;
- Highly allergic or have a history of severe allergies;
- Patients with severe autoimmune disease or who are receiving immunosuppressive therapy;
- Serious uncontrolled infection or high fever;
- Patients with shock, failure of vital organs and unstable vital signs;
- X-ray showed that the degree of stenosis of the diseased segment was more than 30% compared with the adjacent normal segment;
- Imaging showed lumbar disc herniation complicated with calcification;
- Imaging showed lumbar disc herniation with Modic Change;
- Imaging showed lumbar disc herniation complicated with severe spinal stenosis;
- Imaging showed lumbar disc herniation complicated with lumbar spondylolisthesis;
- Imaging showed lumbar disc herniation combined with spinal deformity;
- Mental disorders, cognitive disorders, or other physical diseases affecting the research results;
- Doctors believe that there are other reasons for not being included in the treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Clinical Research on SCLife®-LDD hUC-MSCs Injection Therapy for Patients With Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
In recent years, total endoscopic extraction of nucleus pulposus has been widely used in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to its advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and less cost. However, the residual nucleus pulposus may protrude again after extraction, and the stability of the operative segment decreases and the degeneration of the diseased segment accelerates. Therefore, while decompression of nerve root is completed under total endoscopic nucleus pulposus extraction, tissue engineering of nucleus pulposus is urgently needed to replace the lost part, repair the remaining nucleus pulposus, and enable the disc to be re-sealed and pressurized. Nucleus pulposus tissue engineering is mainly based on cell therapy, and the corresponding biological scaffolds are selected to transplant cells into the diseased area for treatment. However, the current nuclear tissue engineering has some shortcomings, such as limited seed cell source, difficult survival of seed cells, inflammatory rejection in the transplantation area, poor mechanical properties of biological scaffolds, poor degradation performance, and inability to produce biospecific reactions between materials and cells, which seriously restrict the clinical application of nuclear tissue engineering. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) are ideal seed cells for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to their wide availability, strong proliferation ability and good immune regulation. Therefore, in this project, hUC-MSCs are used for cell transplantation into the vertebral disc of diseased vertebrae. As the treatment method of this project is extremely minimally invasive, it is conducive to the widespread promotion of the technology.
Read the detailed description
In order to initially observe the safety and effectiveness of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) transplantation in the treatment of lumbar disc degeneration, this project planned to include a single group of 20 patients with lumbar disc herniation, and adopt an open study design of non-random, self-controlled, single-dose group, and locally inject 2mL hUcMSCs into the lumbar disc of enrolled patients.
The patients were followed up 3, 6 and 12 months after injection to evaluate the safety of hUC-MSCs. Meanwhile, the improvement of patients' low back pain and quality of life were evaluated. Lumbar MRI is used to evaluate the improvement of patients' lumbar disc signal, proving that hUC-MSCs transplantation can delay lumbar disc degeneration and treat lumbar degenerative diseases.
- Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Degeneration
- Being tested
- human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension, total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposus
- Medical subject headings
- Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspensionBiological
2 * 10^7 cells (2ml)
total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposusProcedure or surgery
hUC-MSCs are injected into the opposite side of the minimally invasive surgical site immediately after surgery, and the puncture needle remains for 1 minute after injection and then pull out to prevent cell suspension leakage
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| hUC-MSCs transplantation group | Experimental | Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Receives: Biological: human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension |
| control group | Active comparator | suspension transplantation Receives: Procedure: total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposus |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change of lumbar disc MRI (T2WI) signal values
Lumbar MRI images are taken on day 0-1 (measured before stem cell transplantation), 3 months, 6 months and 12 months to record the signal value of the intervertebral disc (4 times in total) from level IV-V to level III and below.
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Lower back pain and lower extremity radiating pain relief
VAS scores of low back pain and lower extremity radiative pain are recorded on day 0-1 (measured before stem cell transplantation), 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months (4 times in total) from score 4-10 to score 3 and below.
Measured: 12 months
X-ray Disc Height Index (DHI)
On day 0-1 (measured before stem cell transplantation), 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months, the patients take anterior and lateral lumbar X-rays and record the DHI value (4 times in total) to reach the outcome of DHI≤0.188.
Measured: 12 months
MRI highlights changes in the size of the nucleus pulposus
On day 0-1 (measured before stem cell transplantation), 3 months, 6 months and 12 months, lumbar MRI is taken to measure the size of the protruded nucleus pulposus and record (4 times in total) to reach the outcome of size between 0.7cm×0.5cm×0.5cm and 2.4cm×2.0cm×1.5cm.
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2024
- Study start31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Lack of financial support
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Lumbar Disc DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- non-randomized, self-controlled, single-dose
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sclnow Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06589271
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SCLnow-SH-01
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Sep 2024
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Clinical Research on SCLife®-LDD hUC-MSCs Injection Therapy for Patients With Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06589271
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SCLnow-SH-01
- Conditions
- Lumbar Disc Degeneration
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- SuspendedReason stopped: Lack of financial support
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sclnow Biotechnology Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In recent years, total endoscopic extraction of nucleus pulposus has been widely used in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to its advantages of less trauma, faster recovery and less cost. However, the residual nucleus pulposus may protrude again after extraction, and the stability of the operative segment decreases and the degeneration of the diseased segment accelerates. Therefore, while decompression of nerve root is completed under total endoscopic nucleus pulposus extraction, tissue engineering of nucleus pulposus is urgently needed to replace the lost part, repair the remaining nucleus pulposus, and enable the disc to be re-sealed and pressurized. Nucleus pulposus tissue engineering is mainly based on cell therapy, and the corresponding biological scaffolds are selected to transplant cells into the diseased area for treatment. However, the current nuclear tissue engineering has some shortcomings, such as limited seed cell source, difficult survival of seed cells, inflammatory rejection in the transplantation area, poor mechanical properties of biological scaffolds, poor degradation performance, and inability to produce biospecific reactions between materials and cells, which seriously restrict the clinical application of nuclear tissue engineering. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) are ideal seed cells for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation due to their wide availability, strong proliferation ability and good immune regulation. Therefore, in this project, hUC-MSCs are used for cell transplantation into the vertebral disc of diseased vertebrae. As the treatment method of this project is extremely minimally invasive, it is conducive to the widespread promotion of the technology.
Detailed description
In order to initially observe the safety and effectiveness of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) transplantation in the treatment of lumbar disc degeneration, this project planned to include a single group of 20 patients with lumbar disc herniation, and adopt an open study design of non-random, self-controlled, single-dose group, and locally inject 2mL hUcMSCs into the lumbar disc of enrolled patients.
The patients were followed up 3, 6 and 12 months after injection to evaluate the safety of hUC-MSCs. Meanwhile, the improvement of patients' low back pain and quality of life were evaluated. Lumbar MRI is used to evaluate the improvement of patients' lumbar disc signal, proving that hUC-MSCs transplantation can delay lumbar disc degeneration and treat lumbar degenerative diseases.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- non-randomized, self-controlled, single-dose
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| hUC-MSCs transplantation group | Experimental | Biological: human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspensionHuman Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells |
| control group | Active comparator | Procedure: total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposussuspension transplantation |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age: 18-60 years old;
- The symptoms are lumbago combined with radiating pain of one lower limb;
- Failed conservative treatment for 3 months, including physical therapy, manual therapy and non-morphine drug therapy;
- CT/MRI clearly highlighted the nucleus pulposus pressing the nerve root and the location was consistent;
- Symptoms and imaging showed unilateral lumbar disc herniation;
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Previous history of tumor and spinal infection;
- Patients with severe coagulation disorders, a history of drug abuse or taking oral anticoagulants;
- Coma or incapacitation;
- MRI contraindications (history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular stent implantation, pacemaker, biostimulator, etc.);
- Pregnant women;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension2 * 10^7 cells (2ml) | Biological | hUC-MSCs transplantation group |
| total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposushUC-MSCs are injected into the opposite side of the minimally invasive surgical site immediately after surgery, and the puncture needle remains for 1 minute after injection and then pull out to prevent cell suspension leakage | Procedure or surgery | control group |
Primary outcome
Change of lumbar disc MRI (T2WI) signal values
Time frame: 12 months
Lumbar MRI images are taken on day 0-1 (measured before stem cell transplantation), 3 months, 6 months and 12 months to record the signal value of the intervertebral disc (4 times in total) from level IV-V to level III and below.
3 secondary outcomes
Lower back pain and lower extremity radiating pain relief
Time frame: 12 months
X-ray Disc Height Index (DHI)
Time frame: 12 months
MRI highlights changes in the size of the nucleus pulposus
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell suspension and total endoscopic extraction of lumbar nucleus pulposus in people with Lumbar Disc Degeneration, run by Sclnow Biotechnology Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change of lumbar disc MRI (T2WI) signal values (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2026.