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Muscle LossNCT06604910

Branched Chained Amino Acid Supplement in Patients Undergoing Lower Limb Bone Cancer Curettage for Bone Metastasis

A study testing branched chained amino acid in people with Muscle Loss, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Postoperative muscle loss is common in patients with bone metastases undergoing lower limb bone cancer curettage, affecting both limb skeletal muscles and potentially swallowing-related muscles. Rectus femoris thickness, measured via ultrasound on postoperative day seven, is used to assess this loss. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Muscle Loss
What is being tested?
branched chained amino acid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
25 Sep 2024to 31 Dec 2030
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • I) The patient has a femoral metastasis and is expected to undergo bone tumor curettage and joint replacement surgery, or the patient has a femoral metastasis and is expected to undergo bone tumor curettage and internal fixation surgery; II) Age between 20 and 80 years; III) Able to take care of themselves independently (Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70%, which measures a patient's ability to perform daily activities, with a total score of 100 points. A higher score indicates better self-care ability, and a score of 70 or above indicates the ability to live independently but not to work or perform normal daily activities); IV) Patients have all signed a written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • I) Patients expected to undergo bone tumor curettage and mega prosthesis replacement; II) Patients requiring surgery on both upper and lower limbs; III) Patients requiring surgery on both lower limbs; IV) Patients with simultaneous spinal metastasis; V) Patients likely to undergo a second surgery within 30 days; VI) Patients with metastasis in other locations or a history of metastasis with prior surgeries; VII) Patients with neuromuscular diseases, such as stroke or Parkinson\'s disease; VIII) Exclusion of patients with other diseases and complications, such as those with concurrent gastric cancer or post-gastrectomy patients requiring additional surgeries due to complications or unstable conditions, patients with New York Heart Association Functional Classification ≥ Class 2 heart disease and thrombotic conditions, patients with Hugh-Jones Classification ≥ Grade 4 lung disease, or those currently receiving insulin therapy; IX) Patients allergic to eggs, soy, or thiamine; X) Patients who are already supplementing BCAAs; XI) Patients with psychiatric disorders that may affect their ability to provide informed consent or comply with the study protocol; XII) If postoperative pathology reveals a diagnosis other than the originally identified cancer metastasis, the case will be excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: The Impact of Oral Branched-Chain Amino Acids Under Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on Reducing Postoperative Muscle Loss, Swallowing Difficulties, and Complications After Lower Limb Bone Cancer Curettage for Bone Metastasis

Postoperative muscle loss is common in patients with bone metastases undergoing lower limb bone cancer curettage, affecting both limb skeletal muscles and potentially swallowing-related muscles. Rectus femoris thickness, measured via ultrasound on postoperative day seven, is used to assess this loss. Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are important for muscle protein synthesis, but little research exists on whether postoperative oral BCAA supplementation can reduce muscle loss, swallowing function deterioration, and short-term complications. This study investigates if BCAA supplementation from postoperative day one to day 30 can reduce muscle loss (primary endpoint: rectus femoris thickness on day seven) and mitigate swallowing function decline, pharyngeal muscle contraction loss, and complications within three months post-surgery.

Read the detailed description

Postoperative muscle loss is common in patients with bone metastases undergoing lower limb bone cancer curettage, affecting both limb skeletal and swallowing-related muscles, with rectus femoris thickness measured via ultrasound on postoperative day seven. Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are crucial for muscle protein synthesis, but limited research exists on whether postoperative oral BCAA supplementation can reduce muscle loss, swallowing function deterioration, and short-term complications within three months. This study aims to determine if BCAA administration from postoperative day one to day 30 can reduce muscle loss, with rectus femoris thickness on day seven as the primary endpoint, while also exploring the effect on swallowing function, pharyngeal muscle strength, and complication rates. It will target patients with lower limb bone metastases from breast, lung, and prostate cancers, excluding those with high mortality risk or metastases in other regions. In a one-year randomized controlled trial, 40 patients will be assigned to receive either 3160 mg of daily BCAA for 30 days or no supplementation. Primary outcomes include rectus femoris muscle thickness and swallowing muscle strength assessed by high-resolution manometry, with postoperative complications followed for three months. The expected result is that the BCAA group will experience less muscle loss, greater rectus femoris thickness, reduced swallowing muscle decline, and fewer complications. This study aims to improve care quality, promote recovery, and support sustainable health goals.

Conditions
Muscle Loss
Being tested
branched chained amino acid
Keywords
nutrition in bone metastases
Medical subject headings
Muscular Atrophy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • branched chained amino acidDietary supplement

    patients undergoing branched chained amino acid

Study groups in NCT06604910
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BCAAExperimentalpatients undergoing branched chained amino acid
Receives: Dietary Supplement: branched chained amino acid
patients undergoing no BCAANo interventionpatients undergoing no branched chained amino acid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. muscle loss

    muscle thickness measurement

    Measured: postoperative one month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Sep 2024
  2. Study start25 Sep 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
patient undergoing branched chained amino aicd
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06604910
Sponsor's protocol ID
202407030RIND
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
17 Sep 2024
Last updated
20 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: due ethical issue

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing branched chained amino acid in people with Muscle Loss, run by National Taiwan University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chih-Jun Lai (+886-23123456, littlecherrytw@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

muscle loss (time frame: postoperative one month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Sep 2024.

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