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Pulmonary HypertensionPhase 2NCT06616974

A Study of TX000045 in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (the APEX Study)

A Phase 2 study testing TX000045- Dose A and TX000045- Dose B in people with Pulmonary Hypertension and Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction, run by Tectonic Therapeutic at 72 sites in 17 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record

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Trial summary

TX000045-003 is a double-blind, randomized, parallel group, placebo-controlled, proof- of-concept (POC) study, evaluating 2 dose regimens of TX000045 over the course of a 24-week treatment period (the APEX study). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 83 years
What is being tested?
TX000045- Dose A and TX000045- Dose B
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
191 participants
Where
72 sitesin 17 countries
Study dates
4 Sep 2024to 5 Jan 2027
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 83 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Is a male or female of non-childbearing potential between the ages of 18 and 83 years.
  • Has a diagnosis of PH-HFpEF based on baseline echocardiogram and right heart catheterization (RHC).
  • Has NYHA functional class II- III heart failure.
  • Has 6MWT distance from 100 to 450m.
  • Chronic medication for heart failure or cardiovascular disease is at a stable dose prior to screening.
  • Is able to understand and provide documented consent for participation.

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of PH in World Health Organization (WHO) Group 1, WHO Group 3, WHO Group 4, or WHO Group 5.
  • Current or recent hospitalization prior to screening.
  • Recently received vasoactive drugs, pulmonary arterial hypertension-specific therapies, or a relaxin receptor agonist.
  • Initiated a new exercise program for cardiopulmonary rehabilitation or plans to initiate such a program during the study.
  • Has a body mass index <18 kg/meter square or >45 kg/ meter square.
  • Was previously administered TX000045, relaxin, or a relaxin fusion protein.
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Historical or current evidence of a clinically significant disease or disorder such as significant lung disease, cardiovascular comorbitiies, liver disease, infectious disease, or malignancy.
  • Has any of the following clinical laboratory values during screening:
  • Serum alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase levels > 3 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin > 3 x ULN;
  • eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2;
  • HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin) >9%;
  • Platelet count <50,000/millimeter cube;
  • Hemoglobin <10.0g/dL;
  • History of hypersensitivity or reactions to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to TX000045.
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Has a history of cancer within 5 years of screening other than basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma, or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.
  • Has a history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Was recently dosed in any clinical research study.

Trial locations and contacts

72 sites in 17 countries.

72 sites in 17 countries

United States25 sites
  • Augusta

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Aurora

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Baltimore

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

  • Boise

    Boise, Idaho, 83706

  • Boston

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02180

  • Durham

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216

  • USA

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

  • McDonough

    McDonough, Georgia, 30253

  • Minneapolis

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55414

  • New York

    New York, New York, 10029

  • New York

    New York, New York, 10075

  • United States

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507

  • Omaha

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

  • Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Phoenix

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85283

  • Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Port Arthur

    Port Arthur, Texas, 77642

  • Salt Lake City

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Santa Rosa

    Santa Rosa, California, 95405

  • Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258

  • St Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Waco

    Waco, Texas, 76712

  • York

    York, Pennsylvania, 17403

Other trials in United States

Australia10 sites
  • Camperdown

    Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050

  • Camperdown

    Camperdown, 2050

  • Chermside

    Chermside, Queensland, 4032

  • Hobart

    Hobart, Tasmania, 7000

  • Macquarie

    Macquarie, New South Wales, 2109

  • Malvern

    Malvern, Victoria, 3145

  • New Lambton

    New Lambton, New South Wales, 2305

  • New Lambton

    New Lambton, 2305

  • Sydney

    Sydney, New South Wales, 2010

  • Wollongong

    Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500

Other trials in Australia

Poland6 sites
  • Białystok

    Bialystok, 15-276

  • Krakow

    Krakow, 31-202

  • Łodź

    Lodz, 91-347

  • Lublin

    Lublin, 20-090

  • Warsaw

    Warsaw, 04-628

  • Wrocław

    Wroclaw, 50-556

Other trials in Poland

Spain5 sites
  • Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08035

  • Madrid

    Madrid, 28034

  • Madrid

    Madrid, 28041

  • Santiago de Compostela ( Coruña )

    Santiago de Compostela, 15706

  • Valencia

    Valencia, 46010

Other trials in Spain

Georgia4 sites
  • Tbilisi

    Tbilisi, Tb, 0186

  • Tbilisi

    Tbilisi, 0159

  • Tbilisi

    Tbilisi, 0167

  • Tbilisi

    Tbilisi, 0191

Other trials in Georgia

Serbia4 sites
  • Nis, Belgrade

    Belgrade, Nis, 18108

  • Serbia

    Belgrade, 11040

  • Sremska Kamenica

    Kamenitz, 21204

  • Kragujevac

    Kragujevac, 34000

Other trials in Serbia

Armenia3 sites
  • Yerevan

    Yerevan, 0006

  • Yerevan

    Yerevan, 0025

  • Yerevan

    Yerevan, 0087

Other trials in Armenia

Portugal3 sites
  • Almada

    Almada, 2805-267

  • Lisboa

    Lisbon, 1649-028

  • Porto

    Porto, 4099-001

Other trials in Portugal

Romania3 sites
  • Bucuresti

    Bucharest, 022328

  • Craiova

    Craiova, 200642

  • Targu Mures

    Târgu Mureş, 540136

Other trials in Romania

Bulgaria2 sites
  • Pleven

    Pleven, 5800

  • Plovdiv

    Plovdiv, 4001

Other trials in Bulgaria

Austria1 site
  • Austria

    Vienna, 1100

Other trials in Austria

Belgium1 site
  • Brussel

    Brussels, 1070

Other trials in Belgium

Germany1 site
  • Mainz

    Mainz, 55131

Other trials in Germany

Latvia1 site
  • Riga

    Riga, LV10002

Other trials in Latvia

Moldova1 site
  • Chisinau

    Chisinau

Other trials in Moldova

New Zealand1 site
  • Christchurch

    Christchurch, 8011

Other trials in New Zealand

Ukraine1 site
  • Ukraine

    Kyiv, 01135

Other trials in Ukraine

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of TX000045 After 24 Weeks of Treatment in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (PH-HFpEF)

TX000045-003 is a double-blind, randomized, parallel group, placebo-controlled, proof- of-concept (POC) study, evaluating 2 dose regimens of TX000045 over the course of a 24-week treatment period (the APEX study).

Read the detailed description

This study will enroll approximately 191 participants and eligible patients will be randomized to one of 3 treatment arms:

  • Arm 1: Treatment Group 1: Placebo delivered subcutaneously (SC) every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 24 weeks
  • Arm 2: Treatment Group 2: TX000045 SC at Dose A Q2W for 24 weeks
  • Arm 3: Treatment Group 3: TX000045 SC at Dose B Q2W alternating with Placebo Q2W for 24 weeks
Being tested
TX000045- Dose A, TX000045- Dose B, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Hypertension, Pulmonary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TX000045- Dose ADrug

    The participants will receive a subcutaneous injection of Dose A of TX000045 every 2 weeks for 24 weeks.

  • TX000045- Dose BDrug

    The participants will receive subcutaneous injection of Dose B of TX000045 every 4 weeks for 24 weeks where they will alternate between TX000045 and placebo every 2 weeks.

  • PlaceboDrug

    The participants will receive a subcutaneous injection of placebo every 2 weeks for 24 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06616974
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TX000045 Dose AExperimentalParticipants will receive a single dose of TX000045 Dose A subcutaneously every 2 weeks for 24 weeks from Day 1 to Day 155.
Receives: Drug: TX000045- Dose A
TX000045 Dose BExperimentalParticipants will receive alternating single doses of TX000045 Dose B and placebo subcutaneously every 2 weeks for 24 weeks from Day 1 to Day 155.
Receives: Drug: TX000045- Dose B
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants will receive a single placebo dose SC for 24 weeks from Day 1 to Day 155
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean change from baseline in Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) in participants with a combined pre- and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension (CpcPH).

    Measured by right heart catheterization (RHC) between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 24 post first dose

  2. Assess safety of TX000045 by the incidence of adverse events, adverse events of special interest and SAEs.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 30 post first dose

  3. Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values and/or adverse events that are related to treatment.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 30 post first dose

  4. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events.

    Measured: Baseline up to Week 30 post first dose

  5. Number of participants with changes in the physical examination findings.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 30 post first dose

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Mean change from baseline in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP).

    Measured by RHC between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  2. Mean change from baseline in PVR for all participants.

    Measured by RHC between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  3. Mean change from baseline in cardiac output (CO) for all participants and in participants with CpcPH.

    This is measured by RHC between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  4. Mean change from baseline in exercise capacity in all participants and in participants with CpcPH.

    This is measured by mean change from baseline in 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 30 post first dose

  5. Mean change from baseline in total pulmonary resistance (TPR) for all participants and in participants with CpcPH.

    This is measured by RHC between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  6. Mean change from baseline in mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) for all participants and in participants with CpcPH.

    This is measured by RHC between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  7. Mean change from baseline in N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) for all participants and in participants with CpcPH between those who received TX000045 and those with placebo.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 30 post first dose

  8. Mean change from baseline responses on the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) for all participants and in participants with CpcPH.

    To evaluate the effect of TX000045 vs. Placebo on Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) scores. Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12) is a validated tool to assess quality of life in patients with heart failure. It contains 4 subdomains: physical limitation, symptom frequency, QOL, and social limitations. Each subdomain provides an individual score from 0 to 100, with 0 denoting the worst and 100 the best possible health status.

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24 post first dose

  9. Evaluate the incidence of immunogenicity of TX000045 by the number of participants with detectable anti-drug antibody titers.

    Measured: Day 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24 and Week 30 post first dose

  10. Number of participants with change in antibody titers following treatment with TX000045 (Immunogenicity).

    Measured: Day 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24 and Week 30 post first dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2024
  2. Study start4 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion24 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion5 Jan 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
191 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06616974
Sponsor's protocol ID
TX000045-003
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
19 Sep 2024
Last updated
7 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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