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AstrocytomaNCT06620926

Impact of IDH Mutation and Adjuvant Chemo(radio)therapy on Survival Outcome in Grade II/III Astrocytoma

An observational study of Astrocytoma and Astrocytic Tumors, run by asmaa salama ibrahim at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study looked at a type of brain tumor called astrocytoma and how specific genetic changes like IDH mutations affect patients outcomes. Recent studies found that people with IDH-mutated astrocytomas tend to live longer and have better survival rates compared to those without these mutations. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
IDH mutant-type and IDH wild-type
How many people
811 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jan 2018to 30 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with grade II/III astrocytoma with malignant behavior. The investigators sub-grouped the data according to the IDH mutation type into two groups: IDH wild-type and IDH-mutant type with further stratification according to the treatment modalities the patients received: adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant radiotherapy and adjuvant chemoradiotherapy; following any surgical intervention (tumor destruction, Local excision, partial, radical, total gross resection, Surgery)

Who may be able to join

  • Patients were selected only if they had astrocytoma with malignant behavior
  • Grade II-III astrocytoma
  • First primary tumor with sequence 0 or 1
  • Had surgical intervention (tumor destruction, Local excision, partial, radical, total gross resection, Surgery)

Who cannot join

  • unknown survival time
  • patients with unknown age
  • death certificate only and autopsy only cases

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Suez Canal University

    Ismailia

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

This study looked at a type of brain tumor called astrocytoma and how specific genetic changes like IDH mutations affect patients outcomes. Recent studies found that people with IDH-mutated astrocytomas tend to live longer and have better survival rates compared to those without these mutations. One reason for this is that IDH-mutated tumors usually grow more slowly and are less aggressive. These findings suggest that testing for IDH mutations could help doctors make more personalized treatment plans for patients, which may lead to better results. However, larger studies are needed to confirm these observations. the investigators used the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database to obtain the data of 811 patients with grade II/III astrocytoma. The data are publicly available and no consent or ethical approval is needed for this study. The clinicopathological data of patients, including the age, gender, race, IDH status (mutant/wild), astrocytoma type (diffuse/anaplastic), surgery (tumor destruction, Local excision, partial, radical, total gross resection, Surgery), radiation (Beam radiation, Radioactive implants including brachytherapy, Radioisotopes, Combination of beam with implants or isotopes, Radiation, method or source not specified), chemotherapy, vital status, and survival months, were extracted. Patients were sub-grouped according to the IDH type into IDH mutant-type and wild-type. with further stratification according to the treatment modality into three groups: adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant radiotherapy, and combined adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The Observed survival and cause-specific survival were calculated using SEER*stat software version 8.4.3 and SPSS version 25 was used for survival analysis. Significance was achieved at 0.05.

Being tested
IDH mutant-type, IDH wild-type
Keywords
chemotherapy, survival, Astrocytoma, Wild IDH
Medical subject headings
Astrocytoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IDH mutant-typeOther

    The first arm had IDH mutant-type, then stratified according to the treatment modality they received: adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant radiotherapy, adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

  • IDH wild-typeOther

    The second arm had IDH mutant-type, then stratified according to the treatment modality they received: adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant radiotherapy, adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Study groups in NCT06620926
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients having astrocytoma with IDH mutant-typeNot described
Receives: Other: IDH mutant-type
Patients having astrocytoma with IDH wild-typeNot described
Receives: Other: IDH wild-type

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The 2-year relative survival and 2-year observed survival of grade II/III astrocytoma with IDH mutation

    Measured: from Jan, 2018 till Dec, 2020

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The 2-year relative survival of different treatment with modalities chemo(radio)therapy among both groups: IDH wild type and IDH mutant type astrocytoma

    Measured: Jan, 2018 till Dec, 2020

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
811 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06620926
Sponsor's protocol ID
A1997
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
28 Sep 2024
Last updated
29 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: The data is publicly available through SEER database

Publications

  • Hamad M, Ali MA, Hamouda E, Hamouda H, Ali N, Al-Shaikh B, Ellaithy A. Impact of IDH mutation and adjuvant chemo(radio)therapy on survival outcome in grade II/III astrocytoma: a retrospective cohort study based on SEER database. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2025 Mar 20;87(4):1846-1851. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000003172. eCollection 2025 Apr.

    PubMed 40212132

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Astrocytoma and Astrocytic Tumors, run by asmaa salama ibrahim at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The 2-year relative survival and 2-year observed survival of grade II/III astrocytoma with IDH mutation (time frame: from Jan, 2018 till Dec, 2020). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06620926, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2024.

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