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Influenza, HumanPhase 1NCT06622590

Phase I Clinical Trial of Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Split Vaccine

A Phase 1 study testing QIV in people with Influenza, Human and Influenza a, run by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, blinded, active-controlled phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary immunogenicity of the Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Split Vaccine (QIV) in subjects (aged 3 years and above). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 3 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Influenza, Human, Influenza a, Influenza Type B
What is being tested?
QIV
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
13 Oct 2024to 31 Jul 2025
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 3 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age Requirement: volunteers aged 3 years and above at the time of enrollment
  • Provision of Legal Identification: Volunteers and their legal guardians or appointed representatives must provide valid legal identification documents
  • Informed Consent: Volutters, legal guardians, or appointed representatives of volunteers must have the capacity to understand the informed consent document and the research process, voluntarily participate, sign the informed consent form, and be able to comply with the requirements in the study as well as complete relevant visits on time.
  • Temperature Requirement: Axillary body temperature is less than 37.3°C.
  • Requirements for contraception: agree to take contraception actions in 6 months
  • Previous Vaccination Requirements: (a) Received at least 1 dose of influenza vaccine within 1 year before screening in children aged 3-8 years; (b) Never received any influenza vaccine 1 year before screening in children aged 3-8 years.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will be not eligible for enrollment.
  • Subjects with a history of severe allergy to egg or egg protein, such as those who have had symptoms such as angioedema, dyspnea, chest distress, or repeated vomiting due to eating eggs, and even those who have used epinephrine or other emergency medical treatment, especially those who have symptoms immediately or within a short period (minutes to hours).
  • Subjects with influenza illness (clinically, serologically, or microbiologically confirmed) within 6 months before screening and enrollment.
  • Have received an influenza vaccine within 1 year before enrollment or scheduled to receive another influenza vaccine during the study period.
  • Allergic to any component contained in the investigational vaccine, or previous history of severe allergic to any vaccine or drug, such as anaphylactic shock, laryngeal edema, anaphylactic purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, local allergic necrosis reaction, dyspnea, angioedema, systemic rash and/or urticaria, etc.
  • History of taking administration of a non-SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine or subunit vaccine within 7 days before enrollment, or any live attenuated vaccine or SARS-CoV-2 vaccine within 14 days before enrollment, or subjects have scheduled to receive another vaccine within 1 month after receipt of the investigational vaccine
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  • Subjects with convulsion, epilepsy, encephalopathy (such as moderate to severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, intracranial hemorrhage, cerebral palsy, intracranial tumor, cerebral infarction, stroke, intracranial infection, etc.), psychiatric history or family history
  • Have been diagnosed with a serious medical condition or congenital malformation that may interfere with the conduct or completion of the study (including but not limited to suffering from respiratory diseases such as asthma or during episodes of chronic bronchitis, Down syndrome, thalassemia, heart disease, severe cardiac arrhythmias, kidney disease, diabetes (diabetics with poor glycemic control or severe complications), autoimmune diseases, genetic allergies, Guillain-Barre syndrome, Crohn disease, malignancies, severe infectious/allergic skin diseases, etc.)
  • Adults aged 18 years or older with medically uncontrolled abnormal blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90mmHg or systolic blood pressure ≤ 90mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≤ 60 mmHg)
  • Subjects are acutely ill or in the acute phase of a chronic illness within 3 days before vaccination
  • Subjects with fever (axillary temperature ≥37.3 ° C) within 3 days before vaccination or use of antipyretic, analgesic, or antiallergic medications
  • Subjects with a hereditary bleeding tendency or coagulopathy, or a history of bleeding disorders
  • Have received a blood transfusion or use of blood products within 6 months before enrollment, or planned to do so within 1 month after full immunization
  • History of surgical removal of the spleen or other vital organs for any reason
  • Use of any investigational or unregistered product (drug, vaccine, biological product, or device) other than a study vaccine within 3 months before enrollment or planned for use during the study
  • Have treatment with immunosuppressive agents within 6 months before enrollment, such as long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy (e.g., prednisone or a similar drug for more than 2 consecutive weeks within 6 months), but topical use (e.g., ointments, eye drops, inhalers, or nasal sprays) was allowed. Topical use should not exceed the recommended dose on the label or have any signs of systemic exposure
  • Have been diagnosed with an infectious disease that may interfere with the conduct or completion of the study, such as active tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, etc
  • Being lactating, pregnant (including a positive urine pregnancy test), or planning to become pregnant within 6 months of vaccination
  • Subjects plan to move out of the local area before the end of the study or leave the local area for an extended period during the scheduled study visit
  • Subjects with abnormal vital signs with clinical significance
  • Investigators' Discretion: The final exclusion criterion is the discretion of investigators to determine whether a subject is suitable for participation in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Binyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Nanning, Guangxi

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Single-center, Randomized, Blinded, and Positive Controlled Phase Ⅰ Clinical Trial of the Safety and Preliminary Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (split Virion) in People Aged 3 Years and Above

This is a randomized, blinded, active-controlled phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary immunogenicity of the Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Split Vaccine (QIV) in subjects (aged 3 years and above). Primary endpoints are the occurrence of safety events after vaccination including the incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions within 30 minutes/7 days/30 days after immunization, as well as the incidence of serious adverse events/adverse relations within 6 months which will be defined as the secondary safety endpoint. Besides, the secondary immunogenicity endpoints are the geometric mean titers, geometric mean fold increases, seropositive rates, and seroconversion rates of anti-influenza virus HI antibodies for all types 30 days after immunization.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, blinded, active-controlled phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary immunogenicity in 180 subjects (aged 3 years and above). Then 40 adults (aged 18-59 years), 40 elders (aged 60 years and above), 40 adolescents (aged 9-17 years), and 60 children (aged 3-8 years) are eligible for enrollment after assessing through the medical history and physical examination according to the principle of age escalating from adults to children.

40 adults in the first stage of the study will be randomly assigned to the vaccine and control cohort in a ratio of 1:1, that is, 20 subjects in such group will be injected with the experimental or active-controlled vaccine. The principal investigator and sponsors will conduct the safety evaluation by assessing the preliminary safety data within 7 days after the injection. If the results meet the criterion, the study will continue to the second stage after putting the record to IRB.

40 elders and 40 adolescents in the second stage of the study will be randomly assigned to the vaccine and control cohort in a ratio of 1:1, respectively, that is 40 subjects in such group will be injected with the experimental or active-controlled vaccine. The principal investigator and sponsors will conduct the safety evaluation by assessing the preliminary safety data within 7 days after the injection. If the results meet the criterion, the study will continue to the third stage after putting the record to IRB.

60 children in the third stage of the study will be randomly assigned to the 2-dose vaccine, 1-dose vaccine, and control group in a ratio of 1:1:1, that is 20 subjects in the 2-dose vaccine cohort will receive 2 doses of experimental vaccines in a 0,28 program, and 20 subjects in the 1-dose vaccine or control cohort will receive 1 dose of experimental or active-controlled vaccine. The principal investigator and sponsors will conduct the safety evaluation by assessing the preliminary safety data within 7 days after the injection. If the results meet the criterion, the study will continue to complete the second administration in the 2-dose vaccine cohort after putting the record to IRB.

The duration of intervention is no more than 1 month. With the 6-month safety monitoring after administration, the duration of the study is no more than 7 months.

For safety assessment, the observation and evaluation of adverse events from Day 0 to Day 30 after each dose will be conducted by diary/contact cards and investigators' phone calls. Besides, the observation and evaluation of serious adverse events up to 6 months after vaccination will be conducted by active reports by subjects' legal guardians, or investigators' phone calls as well as face-to-face visits. Meanwhile, subjects will be observed at the site for at least 30 minutes after each dose.

For laboratory examination, blood biochemistry, blood routine, and urine routine tests or urine pregnancy tests (if applicable) will be performed on Day 0 before vaccination as well as Day 4 after administration for all subjects.

For immunogenicity assessment, antibodies against all vaccine-related types of Influenza virus will be assessed in all subjects before vaccination and 30 days after full vaccination.

Being tested
QIV, QIV control
Medical subject headings
Influenza, Human

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • QIVBiological

    Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Split Vaccine containing H1N1, H3N2, Bv, By antigens of 0.5ml for each dose

  • QIV controlBiological

    Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Split Vaccine containing each type of antigens of 0.5ml for each dose

Study groups in NCT06622590
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention (Adults aged 18-59 years, one-dose)ExperimentalQIV in adults aged 18-59 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV
Control (Adults aged 18-59 years, one-dose)Active comparatorControl vaccine in adults aged 18-59 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV control
Intervention (Elders aged 60 years and above, one-dose)ExperimentalQIV in elders aged 60 years and above on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV
Control (Elders aged 60 years and above, one-dose)Active comparatorControl vaccine in elders aged 60 years and above on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV control
Intervention (Adolescents aged 9-17 years, one-dose)ExperimentalQIV in adolescents aged 9-17 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV
Control (Adolescents aged 9-17 years, one-dose)Active comparatorControl vaccine in adolescents aged 9-17 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV control
Intervention (Children aged 3-8 years, two-dose)ExperimentalQIV in children aged 3-8 years on Day 0 and Day 28
Receives: Biological: QIV
Intervention (Children aged 3-8 years, one-dose)ExperimentalQIV in children aged 3-8 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV
Control (Children aged 3-8 years, one-dose)Active comparatorControl vaccine n children aged 3-8 years on Day 0
Receives: Biological: QIV control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the first dose vaccination

    Measured: 0-30 minutes after the first dose vaccination

  2. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the second dose vaccination (applicable for the two-dose children cohort)

    Measured: 0-30 minutes after the second dose vaccination

  3. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the first dose vaccination

    Measured: Day 0 to 7 after the first dose vaccination

  4. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the second dose vaccination (applicable for the two-dose children cohort)

    Measured: Day 0 to 7 after the second dose vaccination

  5. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the first dose vaccination

    Measured: Day 0 to 30 after the first dose vaccination

  6. Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions after the second dose vaccination (applicable for the two-dose children cohort)

    Measured: Day 0 to 30 after the second dose vaccination

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Safety index - incidence of serious adverse events/adverse reactions

    Incidence of serious adverse events/adverse reactions after vaccination

    Measured: From the beginning of the vaccination up to 6 months after the last vaccination completed

  2. Immunogenicity index - seroconversion rates of HI antibody against all types

    Antibody assay will be performed using the hemagglutination inhibition test. Seroconversion will be defined as a change from seronegative (Antibody titers<1:40) to seropositive (Antibody titers≥1:40), or a ≥4-fold increase from baseline.

    Measured: Between baseline and Day 30 after full vaccination

  3. Immunogenicity index - Seropositive rates of HI antibody against all types

    Antibody assay will be performed using the hemagglutination inhibition test. Seropositive is defined as antibody titers≥1:40

    Measured: Day 30 after full vaccination

  4. Immunogenicity index - geometric mean titer (GMT) of HI antibody against all types

    Antibody assay will be performed using the hemagglutination inhibition test.

    Measured: Day 30 after full vaccination

  5. Immunogenicity index - geometric mean fold increases (GMT) of HI antibody against all types

    Antibody assay will be performed using the hemagglutination inhibition test.

    Measured: Between baseline and Day 30 after full vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Oct 2024
  2. Study start13 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion9 Jan 2025
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
Three stages will be conducted according to the age-escalating principle.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06622590
Sponsor's protocol ID
20221201_1
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
30 Sep 2024
Last updated
28 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing QIV in people with Influenza, Human and Influenza a, run by Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety index - incidence of adverse events/adverse reactions (time frame: 0-30 minutes after the first dose vaccination). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2025.

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