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Carcinoma, HepatocellularNCT06629857

A Cross Sectional Study Evaluating the Mean Levels of Alpha Fetoprotein in Patients of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Correlates in Pakistan

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Darul Sehat Hospital at 1 site in Pakistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to explore the levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), a protein often elevated in liver cancer, in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The goal is to determine whether AFP levels vary based on the size of the liver tumor or other health conditions like hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and obesity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 27 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
How many people
94 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
30 Oct 2022to 1 Mar 2023
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 27 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will consist of a total of 94 adult patients diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who are receiving care at Dar ul Sehat Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. Participants will be recruited from outpatient, emergency, and inpatient departments. Eligible individuals will be aged between 27 to 80 years and must have been diagnosed with HCC within the last three months, confirmed by relevant investigations. The study aims to reflect a diverse population that includes various tumor sizes and underlying liver disease etiologies, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and cirrhosis. Patients will be excluded if they have elevated alpha-fetoprotein levels due to tumors other than HCC or have secondary liver metastases from other primary sites. This approach ensures that the findings are specific to HCC and its correlates, aiding in the assessment of AFP levels in this population.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged between 27 to 80 years.
  • Diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) within the last three months.
  • Diagnosis confirmed by relevant investigations (e.g., imaging, liver biopsy).
  • Able to provide informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Elevated alpha-fetoprotein levels due to tumors other than HCC.
  • Presence of secondary liver metastases from other primary sites.
  • Any significant comorbid conditions that could interfere with study assessments.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Pakistan1 site
  • Darul Sehat Hospital

    Karachi, Sindh

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Official title: Clinical Correlation of Alpha-Fetoprotein in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Cross-Sectional Study from Southeast Asia

This study aims to explore the levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), a protein often elevated in liver cancer, in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The goal is to determine whether AFP levels vary based on the size of the liver tumor or other health conditions like hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and obesity. By analyzing data from 94 patients, the study seeks to identify factors that influence AFP levels, which may help in understanding liver cancer progression and improving diagnosis and treatment approaches.

Keywords
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels, Liver cancer biomarkers, Tumor size and AFP correlation, Hepatitis B and C in liver cancer, Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), AFP as a diagnostic tool, Liver tumor progression markers
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Hepatitis B, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06629857
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: HCC Patients with Elevated AFP Levels Description: This group includes patients diagnosedNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) Levels in HCC Patients

    Measured: Baseline measurement at time of diagnosis.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation Between AFP Levels and Tumor Size

    Measured: At baseline (upon diagnosis).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2024
  2. Study start30 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
94 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06629857
Sponsor's protocol ID
M-000037/22
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
4 Oct 2024
Last updated
8 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Darul Sehat Hospital at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) Levels in HCC Patients (time frame: Baseline measurement at time of diagnosis.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2024.

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