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DiabetesNCT06632002

Diabetes-specific Formulas on Nutritional Outcomes in Individuals With Diabetes Who Require Nutritional Support

A study testing DSF1 and DSF2 in people with Diabetes, run by Abbott Nutrition at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to demonstrate the non-inferiority of diabetes-specific formula (DSF)1 compared to DSF2 in individuals with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes or prediabetes and who are at nutritional risk. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes
What is being tested?
DSF1 and DSF2
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
103 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
14 Jan 2025to 7 May 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
  • Has any of the following types of diabetes:
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Prediabetes
  • Has MNA-SF score of ≤ 11
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Serum albumin less than 4.0 g/dL
  • Energy or protein intake less than recommended
  • BMI less than 30.0 kg/m2
  • Either a male or a non-pregnant, non-lactating female, at least 6 weeks postpartum prior to the study
  • Female of childbearing potential to use an effective method of birth control
  • Chronic medication type and dose to be constant and maintained throughout the study
  • Willing to follow the protocol throughout the study
  • At least a two-week washout period between the completion of a previous research study and start in current study
  • Willing to refrain from taking non-study diabetes-specific formula over the course of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Has a screening HbA1c level less than 5.0% or ≥ 10%
  • Has a current infection, inpatient surgery or received systemic corticosteroid treatment in the last 3 months; or received antibiotics in the last 3 weeks
  • Has active malignancy within the last 5 years
  • Has significant cardiovascular event within 6 months prior to the study or history of congestive heart failure
  • Has end-stage organ failure or is post-organ transplant
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Has current or history of renal disease or on dialysis or severe gastroparesis
  • Has current hepatic disease
  • Has a recent acute infection, physiologic stress or trauma within 1 month prior to the study
  • Has had bariatric surgery including gastric balloon; history of gastrointestinal disease or intestinal surgery that can interfere with consumption or digestion or absorption of study product
  • Has a chronic, contagious, infectious disease
  • Has eating disorder, severe dementia or delirium, history of significant neurological or psychiatric disorder, alcoholism, substance abuse or other conditions that may interfere with study product consumption or compliance with study procedures
  • Taking any herbals, dietary supplements or medications during the past 4 weeks prior to the study
  • Using diabetes-specific formula(s) or oral nutritional supplement formula(s) in more than one eating occasion per week within the past 3 months
  • Has clotting or bleeding disorders
  • Has blood or blood-related diseases
  • Has received blood transfusion within the last 3 weeks
  • Has allergy or intolerance to the study product
  • Anticipated poor compliance to the study as assessed by the Investigator
  • Participates in another study that has not been approved as a concomitant study by Abbott Nutrition

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Chung Shan Medical University

    Taichung, 40201

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Non-inferiority Trial of a New Diabetes-specific Formula Compared to an Existing Diabetes-specific Formula on Nutritional Outcomes in Individuals With Diabetes Who Require Nutritional Support

The study aims to demonstrate the non-inferiority of diabetes-specific formula (DSF)1 compared to DSF2 in individuals with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes or prediabetes and who are at nutritional risk.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel, non-inferiority study. Eligible participants will be randomly allocated (at 1:1 ratio) to one of two groups: DSF1 (experimental group) or DSF2 (control group). Both groups will incorporate one serving of the DSF into their daily diet, in addition to receiving standard of care for diabetes. The total expected duration of the study is up to 104 days, including a run-in period of up to 14 days, followed by an intervention period of 90 days. At Day 1, participants will be randomized into one of the two groups (n = 50 per group): DSF1 or DSF2. Participants will start the intervention on Day 1 and complete the intervention on Day 90.

Conditions
Diabetes
Being tested
DSF1, DSF2, Standard of Care (SOC)
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DSF1Other

    220 mL

  • DSF2Other

    220 mL

  • Standard of Care (SOC)Other

    Standard of care

Study groups in NCT06632002
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental ProductExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: DSF1; Other: Standard of Care (SOC)
Control ProductOtherNot described
Receives: Other: DSF2; Other: Standard of Care (SOC)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serum albumin

    Change in serum albumin levels from baseline to Day 90

    Measured: Study Day 1 to Day 90

Secondary outcomes (20)
  1. Serum albumin

    Serum albumin levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  2. Malnutrition risk

    Mini Nutritional Assessment - Short Form (MNA®-SF) a validated screening tool for identifying elderly persons who are at risk for malnutrition, or who are already malnourished. It classifies participants into one of three categories:

    1. Normal nutritional status/score =12 to 14 points,
    2. At risk of malnutrition/score = 8 to 11 points,
    3. Malnourished/score = 0 to 7 points. Minimum point = 0, Maximum points = 14. Lower score indicates worse outcome, i.e., at risk of malnutrition or malnourished.

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  3. Malnutrition risk

    Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) is a widely used screening tool for malnutrition. It classifies participants into one of three nutrition status categories:

    1. Low risk/score = 0,
    2. Medium risk/score = 1,
    3. High risk/score ≥ 2. Minimum value = 0, Maximum value = 6. Higher score indicates worse outcome, i.e., increased risk of malnutrition.

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  4. Serum prealbumin

    Serum prealbumin levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  5. Body weight

    Body weight measured in kg

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  6. Body mass index (BMI)

    Calculated as weight (kg)/height (m)2

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  7. Mid arm circumference

    Mid arm circumference measured in cm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  8. Mid arm muscle circumference

    Mid arm muscle circumference measured in cm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  9. Triceps skinfold thickness

    Triceps skinfold thickness measured in mm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  10. Calf circumference

    Calf circumference measured in cm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  11. Waist circumference

    Waist circumference measured in cm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  12. Hip circumference

    Hip circumference measured in cm

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  13. Waist-to-hip-ratio

    Waist-to-hip-ratio

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  14. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)

    HbA1c levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  15. Fasting plasma glucose

    Fasting plasma glucose levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  16. 2-hour postprandial glucose

    2-hour postprandial glucose levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  17. Glycated albumin

    Glycated albumin levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  18. Triglycerides

    Triglycerides levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  19. High density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol

    HDL cholesterol levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

  20. Low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol

    LDL cholesterol levels

    Measured: Study Days 45 and 90

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2024
  2. Study start14 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion7 May 2026
  4. Study completion7 May 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
103 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06632002
Sponsor's protocol ID
BL80
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
6 Oct 2024
Last updated
20 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing DSF1 and DSF2 in people with Diabetes, run by Abbott Nutrition at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serum albumin (time frame: Study Day 1 to Day 90). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2026.

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