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First Episose PsychosisATPNCT06651112

The ATP Project (Antipsychotic-TEP-Psychosis)

An observational study of First Episose Psychosis and Metabolic Disease, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to the early impacts of psychosis and antipsychotic medications on brain metabolism in young adults recently diagnosed with a first episode of psychosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years
What is being tested?
Antipsychotic drugs
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Nov 2024to 1 Jun 2027
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Individuals aged 18 to 35 from the Estrie region who have been evaluated by the PEP team and wish to start an antipsychotic (AP) for the treatment of a first episode of psychosis.

Who may be able to join

  • Admission to the PEP clinic in Estrie, either outpatient or inpatient, according to the transdiagnostic PEP model.
  • Willingness to begin taking an AP (regardless of type and dose, or change in type and dose during the study).
  • Ability to read and express themselves in French or English.
  • Capable of understanding and signing consent.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy, childbirth in the last 6 months, or breastfeeding.
  • Presence of a metallic object in the body that is incompatible with MRI.
  • Any use of APs for more than 2 continuous weeks in the past year and/or 6 weeks in a lifetime (except for aripiprazole if taken at less than 2.5 mg/day or quetiapine at less than 50 mg/day, regardless of duration or timing of the prescription).
  • The following comorbidities: psychosis + borderline or intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, substance use disorder with decompensation, psychosis induced by a medical condition, or psychosis induced by drug use or withdrawal.
  • Type 1 diabetes.
  • Uncontrolled acute suicidal ideation.
  • Other conditions that could interfere with participation according to the judgment of the qualified physician.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Canada1 site
  • Hotel-Dieu CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 4C4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Impacts of Psychosis and Antipsychotics on Cerebral Energy Metabolism: the ATP Project (Antipsychotic-TEP-Psychosis)

The goal of this observational study is to the early impacts of psychosis and antipsychotic medications on brain metabolism in young adults recently diagnosed with a first episode of psychosis.

The main question aims to evaluate the effect of 4 to 6 weeks of antipsychotic medication on brain metabolism measured by PET scan (cerebral uptake of 11C-Acetoacetate + 18 Fluorodeoxyglucose).

Participants will undergo a multimodal imaging protocol with other measures of psychopathology (e.g., cognition, depressive symptoms, etc.) and (metabolic marker, inflammation, etc).

Being tested
Antipsychotic drugs
Keywords
psychosis, cerebral metabolism, glucose, ketone, PET scan
Medical subject headings
Metabolic Diseases, Psychotic Disorders, Ketosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Antipsychotic drugsDrug

    Any Antipsychotic drugs prescripbe as standrd of care for this specific populaton

Study groups in NCT06651112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
First episode psychosisIndividuals aged 18 to 35 from the Estrie region who have been evaluated by the "PEP team" (First episode psychosis intervention Team of the pschiatric department of the CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS) and wish to start an antipsychotic (AP) for the treatment of a first episode of psychosis.
Receives: Drug: Antipsychotic drugs

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral metabolic rate of glucose and acetotacetate

    Cerebral metabolic rate of glucose and acetotacetate(μmol/100 g/min) quantified with PET scan with 18F-FDG tracer and 11C-AcAc

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

  2. Net inflow of glucose and acetoacetate

    Net inflow of glucose and acetoacetate (k) as measured by PET scan with 18F-FDG and 11C-AcAc traceur (Kglu and Kacac, min-1)

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. % of change in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale

    % of change in the Brief psychiatric Rating Scale (raw score after/raw score before*100)

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

  2. Concentration of glucose

    Concentration of glucose measure in fasting plasma

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

  3. Concentration of insuline

    Concentration of insulinemeasure in fasting plasma

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

  4. Concentration of Hemoglobin A1C

    Concentration of HbA1C measured in fasting plasma

    Measured: BEFORE introduction of antipsychotic medicationand AFTER 4 to 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Oct 2024
  2. Study start1 Nov 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
18 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06651112
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-5589
Acronym
ATP
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
11 Oct 2024
Last updated
8 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Cunnane SC, Trushina E, Morland C, Prigione A, Casadesus G, Andrews ZB, Beal MF, Bergersen LH, Brinton RD, de la Monte S, Eckert A, Harvey J, Jeggo R, Jhamandas JH, Kann O, la Cour CM, Martin WF, Mithieux G, Moreira PI, Murphy MP, Nave KA, Nuriel T, Oliet SHR, Saudou F, Mattson MP, Swerdlow RH, Millan MJ. Brain energy rescue: an emerging therapeutic concept for neurodegenerative disorders of ageing. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2020 Sep;19(9):609-633. doi: 10.1038/s41573-020-0072-x. Epub 2020 Jul 24.

    PubMed 32709961
  • Croteau E, Castellano CA, Richard MA, Fortier M, Nugent S, Lepage M, Duchesne S, Whittingstall K, Turcotte EE, Bocti C, Fulop T, Cunnane SC. Ketogenic Medium Chain Triglycerides Increase Brain Energy Metabolism in Alzheimer's Disease. J Alzheimers Dis. 2018;64(2):551-561. doi: 10.3233/JAD-180202.

    PubMed 29914035
  • Croteau E, Castellano CA, Fortier M, Bocti C, Fulop T, Paquet N, Cunnane SC. A cross-sectional comparison of brain glucose and ketone metabolism in cognitively healthy older adults, mild cognitive impairment and early Alzheimer's disease. Exp Gerontol. 2018 Jul 1;107:18-26. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Jul 12.

    PubMed 28709938
  • Agarwal SM, Kowalchuk C, Castellani L, Costa-Dookhan KA, Caravaggio F, Asgariroozbehani R, Chintoh A, Graff-Guerrero A, Hahn M. Brain insulin action: Implications for the treatment of schizophrenia. Neuropharmacology. 2020 May 15;168:107655. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2019.05.032. Epub 2019 May 29.

    PubMed 31152767
  • Fortier M, Castellano CA, St-Pierre V, Myette-Cote E, Langlois F, Roy M, Morin MC, Bocti C, Fulop T, Godin JP, Delannoy C, Cuenoud B, Cunnane SC. A ketogenic drink improves cognition in mild cognitive impairment: Results of a 6-month RCT. Alzheimers Dement. 2021 Mar;17(3):543-552. doi: 10.1002/alz.12206. Epub 2020 Oct 26.

    PubMed 33103819
  • Andreasen NC, O'Leary DS, Flaum M, Nopoulos P, Watkins GL, Boles Ponto LL, Hichwa RD. Hypofrontality in schizophrenia: distributed dysfunctional circuits in neuroleptic-naive patients. Lancet. 1997 Jun 14;349(9067):1730-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)08258-x.

    PubMed 9193383
  • Townsend L, Pillinger T, Selvaggi P, Veronese M, Turkheimer F, Howes O. Brain glucose metabolism in schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 18FDG-PET studies in schizophrenia. Psychol Med. 2023 Aug;53(11):4880-4897. doi: 10.1017/S003329172200174X. Epub 2022 Jun 22.

    PubMed 35730361
  • Henkel ND, Wu X, O'Donovan SM, Devine EA, Jiron JM, Rowland LM, Sarnyai Z, Ramsey AJ, Wen Z, Hahn MK, McCullumsmith RE. Schizophrenia: a disorder of broken brain bioenergetics. Mol Psychiatry. 2022 May;27(5):2393-2404. doi: 10.1038/s41380-022-01494-x. Epub 2022 Mar 9.

    PubMed 35264726
  • Lee J, Xue X, Au E, McIntyre WB, Asgariroozbehani R, Panganiban K, Tseng GC, Papoulias M, Smith E, Monteiro J, Shah D, Maksyutynska K, Cavalier S, Radoncic E, Prasad F, Agarwal SM, Mccullumsmith R, Freyberg Z, Logan RW, Hahn MK. Glucose dysregulation in antipsychotic-naive first-episode psychosis: in silico exploration of gene expression signatures. Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 10;14(1):19. doi: 10.1038/s41398-023-02716-8.

    PubMed 38199991
  • Agarwal SM, Stogios N, Ahsan ZA, Lockwood JT, Duncan MJ, Takeuchi H, Cohn T, Taylor VH, Remington G, Faulkner GEJ, Hahn M. Pharmacological interventions for prevention of weight gain in people with schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Oct 3;10(10):CD013337. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013337.pub2.

    PubMed 36190739
  • Raben AT, Marshe VS, Chintoh A, Gorbovskaya I, Muller DJ, Hahn MK. The Complex Relationship between Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain and Therapeutic Benefits: A Systematic Review and Implications for Treatment. Front Neurosci. 2018 Jan 22;11:741. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2017.00741. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29403343
  • Vancampfort D, Stubbs B, Mitchell AJ, De Hert M, Wampers M, Ward PB, Rosenbaum S, Correll CU. Risk of metabolic syndrome and its components in people with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry. 2015 Oct;14(3):339-47. doi: 10.1002/wps.20252.

    PubMed 26407790
  • Sabe M, Pallis K, Solmi M, Crippa A, Sentissi O, Kaiser S. Comparative Effects of 11 Antipsychotics on Weight Gain and Metabolic Function in Patients With Acute Schizophrenia: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis. J Clin Psychiatry. 2023 Feb 8;84(2):22r14490. doi: 10.4088/JCP.22r14490.

    PubMed 36752753
  • Fan Z, Wu Y, Shen J, Ji T, Zhan R. Schizophrenia and the risk of cardiovascular diseases: a meta-analysis of thirteen cohort studies. J Psychiatr Res. 2013 Nov;47(11):1549-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.07.011. Epub 2013 Aug 15.

    PubMed 23953755
  • Correll CU, Hojlund M, Graham C, Todtenkopf MS, McDonnell D, Simmons A. Weight Gain and Metabolic Changes in Patients With First-Episode Psychosis or Early-Phase Schizophrenia Treated With Olanzapine: A Meta-Analysis. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2023 Jul 31;26(7):451-464. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyad029.

    PubMed 37326421

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