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Solid Tumor MalignancyNCT06665776

HLA-A*02:01 Allele Frequency and the NY-ESO-1 Expression Status in Cancer Patients in Taiwan

An observational study of Solid Tumor Malignancy, run by PharmaEssentia at 6 sites in Taiwan.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective observational research to explore the frequency of Human leukocyte antigen A allele 02:01 (HLA*02:01) and the expression status of New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma-1 (NY-ESO-1) in cancer patients in Taiwanese population. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Solid Tumor Malignancy
How many people
485 participants
Where
6 sitesTaiwan
Study dates
14 Mar 2023to 27 May 2026
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with confirmed diagnosis of any of the following solid tumor: 1. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, excluding nasopharyngeal carcinoma; 2. Hepatocellular carcinoma; 3. Lung squamous cell carcinoma; 4. Synovial sarcoma; 5. Triple-negative breast cancer; 6. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; 7. Cervical cancer; 8. Ovarian cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Able to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form (ICF).
  • Adult aged ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent (or other age required by local regulations).
  • Confirmed diagnosis of any of the following solid tumor:
  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, excluding nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma;
  • Lung squamous cell carcinoma;
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Synovial sarcoma;
  • Triple-negative breast cancer;
  • Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma;
  • Cervical cancer;
  • Ovarian cancer
  • Patient who received standard curative or palliative therapy including but not limited to any targeted therapy based on mutation status for their cancer, or patient with advanced solid tumors for which there is no accepted therapy, standard therapies are no longer effective, or the patient refuses additional standard therapy.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤1.
  • Body weight ≥ 50 Kg.
  • Life expectancy of ≥ 6 months.
  • Patient who agrees to provide the tumor sample for NY-ESO-1 IHC staining, from either fresh or archival tissue

Who cannot join

  • Known primary immunodeficiency (such as Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease or AIDS).
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness which is not suitable for enrollment at the discretion of the investigator, including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, unstable cardiac arrhythmia, psychiatric illness, or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Currently confirmed diagnosis of at least 2 active cancers; patient who was cured of the other cancer [disease free period > 6 months] and currently has only one research targeted tumor can be enrolled.
  • Untreated or symptomatic brain metastasis.
  • History of organ transplantation or allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
  • Other conditions (e.g. previous use of any cell therapy) which are not suitable for enrollment at the discretion of the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Taiwan6 sites
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch

    Chiayi City, Taiwan

  • Taichung Veterans General Hospital

    Taichung, Taiwan, 407219

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

    Tainan, Taiwan, 704

  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan, 11217

  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Taipei Medical University Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Observational Human Subject Research to Explore the HLA-A*02:01 Allele Frequency and the NY-ESO-1 Expression Status in Cancer Patients in Taiwan

This is a prospective observational research to explore the frequency of Human leukocyte antigen A allele 02:01 (HLA*02:01) and the expression status of New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma-1 (NY-ESO-1) in cancer patients in Taiwanese population.

Read the detailed description

T cell receptor (TCR)-engineered T cells with high affinity to NY-ESO-1 epitope presented by HLA-A*02:01 are potential therapeutic strategy against solid tumor, which show exciting results in several clinical studies. However, the prevalence of patients expressing HLA-A*02:01 and NY-ESO-1 in Taiwanese population is still unknown. This research aims to explore the prevalence of cancer patients expressing HLA-A*02:01 and NY-ESO-1 in Taiwanese population. Eligible patients with triple-negative breast cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma excluding nasopharyngeal carcinoma, Lung squamous cell cancer, synovial sarcoma, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, cervical cancer, or ovarian cancer will be enrolled. High resolution genotyping for HLA-A*02:01 and NY-ESO-1 expression status using IHC will be assessed in all enrolled patients. The frequency of HLA-A*02:01 allele and the prevalence of NY-ESO-1 positive expression will be analysed by pooled patient population and by specific tumor type.

Keywords
NY-ESO-1, HLA-A*02:01, Solid tumor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The frequency of HLA-A*02:01 allele in patients with confirmed diagnosed solid tumor.

    To explore the frequency of HLA-A*02:01 allele using genotyping with high resolution in all eligible patients with confirmed diagnosed solid tumor.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. The prevalence of NY-ESO-1 positive expression in all tumor patients with HLA-A*02:01 allele.

    To explore the prevalence of NY-ESO-1 positive expression using immunohistochemistry (IHC) in all patients with HLA-A*02:01 allele.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2024
  2. Study start14 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion27 May 2026
  4. Study completion27 May 2026

Why it stopped: Because the Phase I trial will not go forward, patient recruitment for the pre-screening study has been terminated.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
485 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06665776
Sponsor's protocol ID
TCRT-HR2022
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
28 Oct 2024
Last updated
22 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Solid Tumor Malignancy, run by PharmaEssentia at 6 sites in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Because the Phase I trial will not go forward, patient recruitment for the pre-screening study has been terminated.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The frequency of HLA-A*02:01 allele in patients with confirmed diagnosed solid tumor. (time frame: 1 day). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2026.

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