Decompensated Liver CirrhosisLEOPARD TVDCSNCT06675604
LEOPARD Training and Validation Data Collection Study
An observational study of Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 53 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
Intro: The present clinical research protocol is part of the LEOPARD European project (Grant n° 101080964 Horizon Europe) which aims to design and validate new predictive models of mortality among liver transplantation (LT) candidates. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis, Primary Biliary Cholangitis, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
- How many people
- 4,500 participants
- Where
- 53 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- 4 Feb 2025to 4 Feb 2029
- Phase
- Observational
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adults patients listed for : * Decompensated cirrhosis as primary diagnosis, irrespective of liver disease etiology (subset 1) * Other chronic end-stage liver diseases requiring LT, to be listed under a MELD-based allocation system (examples: primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis etc…) (subset 2) * Hepato-cellular carcinoma as primary diagnosis, whatever the etiology of the underlying liver disease with or without underlying cirrhosis (subset 3)
Who may be able to join
- Adult [age 18;70] patients listed for:
- decompensated cirrhosis as primary diagnosis, irrespective of liver disease etiology (subset 1) OR
- other chronic end-stage liver diseases requiring LT, to be listed under a MELD-based allocation system (examples: primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis etc…) (subset 2) OR
- HCC* as primary diagnosis, whatever the etiology of the underlying liver disease with or without underlying cirrhosis (subset 3). (HCC diagnosed on Barcelona/EASL criteria or histologically proven. HCC meeting or not Milan criteria, as per center practice.)
- Patients registered on national waiting lists under the MELD offering schemes, regardless of extra MELD points and MELD exceptions are affected or not.
- Patient (or trusted person, family member or close relation, if the patient is unable to be informed) who has been informed and did not express opposition to data collection
- (Of note, enrolment of patients with T1 tumors (1 single tumor < 2 cm diameter) not amenable to loco-regional therapies because of decompensation, and prioritized under the MELD system, will be allowed in Subset 1.)
Who cannot join
- Tumor vascular invasion (portal or hepatic veins) evidenced by imaging at pre transplantation work-up, including portal vein thrombosis stage 1
- Extra-hepatic metastasis of HCC, as assessed by sectional imaging, functional imaging (18 FDG PET CT/MRI) or histologically proven
- Patients who are under safeguard of justice or tutorship or curatorship
- Patient on AME (state medical aid)
- Participation to LEOPARD PVC 1 study of WP2
Trial locations and contacts
53 sites in 7 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
53 sites in 7 countries
Italy17 sites, 17 recruiting
- Recruiting
Università Politecnica delle Marche
Ancona
Marco Vivarelli, MD
- Recruiting
Aou Policlinico di Bari
Bari
Francesco Tandoi, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Hepatobiliary Surgery and Transplant Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Bologna
Matteo Cescon, MD
- Recruiting
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
Genova
Paolo Montanelli, MD
- Recruiting
Division of General Surgery & Abdominal Transplantation, Asst Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Milan
Andrea Lauterio, MD
- Recruiting
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan
Marco Bongini, MD
- Recruiting
Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico di Modena
Modena
Fabrizio Di Benedetto, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale A. Cardarelli
Naples
Alfonso Galeota Lanza, MD
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedale - Università Padova
Padova
Umberto Cillo, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Gastroenterology department, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti Ismett IRCCS
Palermo
Salvo Gruttadauria, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana (Via Paradisa)
Pisa
Davide Ghinolfi, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I di Roma
Roma
Fabio Melandro, MD
- Recruiting
Hospital tor Vergata Roma
Roma
Tommaso Maria Manzia, MD
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliera San Camillo-Forlanini
Rome
Giuseppe Maria Ettorre, MD
- Recruiting
Dipartimento di chirurgia generale e specialistica e dei trapianti, Università degli Studi di Torino
Torino
Torino Romagnoli, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Università Degli Studi di Udine
Udine
Umberto Baccarani, MD
- Recruiting
Liver Transplant Unit, Surgery and Oncology, University of Verona
Verona
Amedeo Carraro, MD
France16 sites, 16 recruiting
- Recruiting
CHU Jean Minjoz Besançon, Department of Hepatology
Besançon, 25000
Delphine Weil Verhoeven, MD, 03 81 66 87 54 ext. +33, dweil@chu-besancon.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Trousseau Tours, Department of Hepatology
Chambray-lès-Tours, 37170
Laure Elkrief, MD, 02 47 47 59 37 ext. +33, l.elkrief@chu-tours.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Beaujon, Department of Hepatology
Clichy, 92110
Olivier Roux, MD, 01 40 87 55 22 ext. +33, olivier.roux@aphp.fr
- Recruiting
Hospital Henri Mondor, Department of Hepatology
Créteil, 94010
Christophe Duvoux, MD-PHD, 01 49 81 23 25 ext. +33, christophe.duvoux@aphp.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Dijon, Department of Hepatology
Dijon, 21069
Marianne Latournerie, MD, 03 80 29 37 50 ext. +33, marianne.latournerie@chu-dijon.fr
- Recruiting
CHRU Huriez Lille, Department of Hepatology
Lille, 59000
Sébastien Dharancy, MD-PHD, 03 20 44 55 97 ext. +33, Sebastien.DHARANCY@chru-lille.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Lyon Croix Rousse, Department of Hepatology
Lyon, 69004
Teresa Antonini, MD, 04 26 73 28 88 ext. +33, teresa.antonini@chu-lyon.fr
- Recruiting
CHU La Timone AP-HM, Department of Hepatology
Marseille, 13005
Clara Dassetto, MD, 04 91 38 00 00 ext. +33, Clara.DASSETTO@ap-hm.fr
- Recruiting
CHRU Montpellier Saint Eloi, Department of Hepatology
Montpellier, 34295
Jose Ursic-Bedoya, MD-PHD, 04 67 33 67 33 ext. +33, jose.ursicbedoya@chu-montpellier.fr
- Recruiting
CHU L'Archet Nice, Department of Hepatology
Nice, 06000
Rodolphe Anty, MD-PHD, 04.92.03.66.00 ext. +33, anty.r@chu-nice.fr
- Recruiting
CHU La Pitié Salpêtrière, Department of Hepatology
Paris, 75013
Alessandra Mazzola, MD, 01 42 17 56 88 ext. +33, alessandra.mazzola2@aphp.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Bordeaux Haut Levêque, Department of Hepatology
Pessac, 33604
Faiza Chermak, MD, 05 57 65 64 39 f ext. +33, faiza.chermak@chu-bordeaux.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Pontchaillou Rennes, Department of Hepatology
Rennes, 35033
Baptiste Giguet, MD, 02 99 28 53 25 ext. +33, Baptiste.GIGUET@chu-rennes.fr
- Recruiting
CHRU Strasbourg, Chirurgie Hepato-bilio-pancreatique et transplantation hepatique Department
Strasbourg, 67000
Baptiste Michard, MD, 03 88 12 79 19 ext. +33, baptiste.michard@chru-strasbourg.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Purpan Toulouse, Department of Hepatology
Toulouse, 31059
Marie-Angèle Robic, MD, 05 61 32 34 14 ext. +33, robic.ma@chu-toulouse.fr
- Recruiting
CHU Paul Brousse, Department of Hepatology
Villejuif, 94800
Audrey Coilly, MD-PHD, 01 45 59 30 28 ext. +33, audrey.coilly@aphp.fr
Germany9 sites, 9 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department for General, Visceral, Pediatric and Transplant Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Aachen
Aachen
Thomas Vogel, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Berlin
Nathanael Raschzok, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology (GHIE) Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover
Richard Taubert, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Jena
Jena
Falk Rauchfuss, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig - Holstein | UKSH · Transplantation Medicine
Kiel
Felix Braun, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Universität Leipzig
Leipzig
Thomas Berg, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster
Andreas Pascher, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Klinik für Allgemeine, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
Tübingen
Silvio Nadalin, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
Würzburg
Johan Lock, MD-PHD
Belgium5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hôpital Erasme Université Libre de Bruxelles
Brussels
Thierry Gustot, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent
Hasan Eker, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (UCLouvain)
Leuven
Géraldine Dahlqvist, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
UZ Leuven
Leuven
Jef Verbeek, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
CHU Liège
Liège
Olivier Detry, MD-PHD
Spain3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Hospital Universitario Virgen de La Arrixaca
Murcia
Victor Lopez, MD
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
Seville
Miguel Angel Gomez Bravo, MD
- Recruiting
Hospital General Universitari València
Valencia
Marina Berenguer, MD-PHD
Netherlands2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Center for Liver Tumors Leiden of the Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Leiden
Minneke Coenraad, MD-PHD
- Recruiting
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rotterdam Erasmus Medical Center
Rotterdam
Caroline Den Hoed, MD
Austria1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Universitätsklinik für Allgemeinchirurgie, Klinische Abteilung für Transplantation
Vienna
Gabriela Berlakovich, MD-PHD
About this study
Official title: Data Collection to Design and Validate LEOPARD Predictive Models of Delisting in Liver Transplant Candidates
Intro:
The present clinical research protocol is part of the LEOPARD European project (Grant n° 101080964 Horizon Europe) which aims to design and validate new predictive models of mortality among liver transplantation (LT) candidates. MELD based-liver graft allocation systems have become increasingly inaccurate over the last decade to predict mortality/dropout of liver transplantation (LT) candidates on the waitlist (WL). Wide disparities in mortality/dropout on the WL also exist across European countries, ranging from 5 to 30% according to transplantation indications and countries. In this setting, the European Commission- Horizon Europe funded-LEOPARD project intends to design new, 2nd generation, AI-machine learning-based predictive models of delisting in LT candidates, to better serve on time patients with the highest risk of dropout on the WL and to improve equity of access to LT across Europe.
Read more
Hypothesis/Objective:
The scientific justification of the LEOPARD TVDCS is therefore to collect a large set of data in liver transplantation candidates listed in Europe a) to design and b) to validate LEOPARD 2nd generation AI-based predictive models of mortality/dropout The primary objective is to develop new predictive models of mortality/drop out on the waitlist in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, or other end-stage chronic liver diseases, and in patients listed for Hepato-cellular carcinoma (HCC).
Method:
Longitudinal multicenter prospective health care data collection cohort study in 2 sets : Training/development set : Prospective health care data collection in 3,000 patients listed in 50 centres across 7 countries and Validation set: Prospective health care data collection in 1,500 subsequent patients listed in the same 50 centres.
- Conditions
- Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis, Primary Biliary Cholangitis, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, Hepato-cellular Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Liver transplantation, predictive models, data collection cohort, liver transplantation candidates
- Medical subject headings
- Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary, Cholangitis, Sclerosing
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Subset 1 | Decompensated cirrhosis as primary diagnosis, irrespective of liver disease etiology | |
| Subset 2 | Other chronic end-stage liver diseases requiring LT, to be listed under a MELD-based allocation system (examples: primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis etc…) | |
| Subset 3 | Hepato-cellular carcinoma as primary diagnosis, whatever the etiology of the underlying liver disease with or without underlying cirrhosis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical primary endpoint considered as the event of interest to be predicted will be a composite of number of participants with mortality or drop out for being too sick on transplantation waiting list.
- 3-month mortality/dropout for being too sick after listing in subsets 1 and 2
- 12-month mortality/dropout for being too sick (tumor progression) after listing in subset 3
Measured: 3 months after listing in subsets 1 & 2 ; 12 months after listing in subset3
Secondary outcomes (9)
Number of participants with 6- and 9-month pre LT mortality dropout for being too sick (all subsets)
Mortality (all subsets)
Measured: 6 and 9 months after listing
Causes of death/drop-out for being too sick
Causes of death/drop-out (all subsets)
Measured: From date of inclusion until date of death from any cause or date of drop-out for being too sick, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Incidence of delisting for patient's decision or clinical improvement
delisting for patient's decision or clinical improvement
Measured: From date of inclusion until date of delisting for patient's decision or clinical improvement, assessed up to 12 months
Time from listing to death/dropout
Duration from listing to death/dropout (days)
Measured: From date of listing until date of death from any cause or date of drop-out for being too sick, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Time to transplantation
Duration from listing to transplantation (days)
Measured: From date of listing until date of transplantation, assessed up to 12 months
Number of participants with 6-month and 12 month post LT survival in subsets 1 to 3
Survival in Training cohort subsets 1 to 3
Measured: 6 months and 12 months after liver transplantation
Number of participants with 12-month HCC recurrence in subset 3
HCC recurrence in Training cohort subset 3
Measured: 12 months after liver transplantation
Number of participants with 6-month post-LT survival (all subsets)
Survival in Validation cohort all subsets
Measured: 6 month after liver transplantation
6-month transplant benefit (all subsets)
Relevant comorbidities (diabetes, hypertension, stroke, coronary disease, cancers, alcohol and tobacco consumption) in Validation cohort all subsets
Measured: 6 months after liver transplantation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Nov 2024
- Study start4 Feb 2025
- Primary completionMar 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion4 Feb 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Decompensated Liver CirrhosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 4,500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- European Society for Organ Transplantation (ESOT)-European Liver and Intestine Transplant Association (ELITA)ELITA, University of Luxembourg, Italian National Transplant Centre (CNT), Hospital Universitario La Fe
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06675604
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APHP240880
- Acronym
- LEOPARD TVDCS
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 21 Oct 2024
- Last updated
- 29 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: IPD will not be shared. Datas are own by Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), please contact sponsor for further information.