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Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)Phase 2NCT06677788

Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Roflumilast in Patients with NASH

A Phase 2 study testing Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral Tablet and Vitamin E capsule in people with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Study type :clinical trial Main purpose :esnsure safety and efficacy of Roflumilast to treat patients with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Background and aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most prevalent chronic liver disease globally. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)
What is being tested?
Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral Tablet and Vitamin E capsule
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
55 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Apr 2022to 15 Oct 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with Cytokeratine level >240 IU/L.
  • Adult patient (age > 18 years old).
  • Both sex.
  • Overweight and obese.
  • Patients with evidence of steatosis through imaging.
  • Patient with mild to moderate elevation in aminotransferase activity (>2 ,but <5 times upper limit of normal ).
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  • Patient with Hepatic steatosis index (HSI) > 36.
  • Patient with HAIR ( hypertension ,alanine aminotransferase level ,insulin resistance ) of 2 or 3.
  • Fibroscan score >7Kpa and < 12.5 Kpa (F2 - F3).

Who cannot join

  • Alcohol consumer and smokers
  • Patients with Wilson's disease and hemochromatosis .
  • Patients with viral hepatitis.
  • Patients with cirrhosis .
  • Patients with inflammatory diseases .
  • Patients with other comorbid disease that elevate transaminases (congestive heart failure and malignancy).
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  • Patients on medications that interfere with lipid and carbohydrate metabolism..
  • Patients on stateogenic medications.
  • Pregnancy and lactating women.
  • Females on oral contraceptive pills.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Tanta University

    Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, 6620010

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Roflumilast in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

Study type :clinical trial Main purpose :esnsure safety and efficacy of Roflumilast to treat patients with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis Background and aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most prevalent chronic liver disease globally. There is no defined therapy for non-alcholic steatohepatitis (NASH), therefore this study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of Roflumilast in patients with non-alcoholic NASH.

Methods: This randomized controlled parallel study involved 55 patients with NASH who were randomized into vitamin E group or control group (n=24) which received vitamin E 1000 mg once daily and roflumilast group (n=31) which received roflumilast 500 μg once daily for three months.

Patients were assessed at baseline and after intervention through liver stiffness measurement (LSM) using fibro-scan and through evaluation of serum levels of tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-α), Malondialdehyde (MDA), transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-ß1). In addition, liver enzymes, lipid panel, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin level with subsequent calculation of the homeostatic model assessment for Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were also assessed.

Being tested
Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral Tablet, Vitamin E capsule
Keywords
NASH, Roflumilast, LSM, TNF-α, MDA, TGF-ß1
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral TabletDrug

    Patients in this group received roflumilast 500 μg once daily for three months.

  • Vitamin E capsuleDrug

    vitamin E group or control group (n=24) which received vitamin E 1000 mg once daily

Study groups in NCT06677788
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Roflumilast group (n=31)Active comparatorArm Description: Roflumilast group (n=31) which received roflumilast 500 μg once daily for three months. Patients were assessed at baseline and after intervention through liver stiffness measurement (LSM) using fibro-scan and through evaluation of serum levels of tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-α), Malondialdehyde (MDA), transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-ß1). In addition, liver enzymes, lipid panel, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin level with subsequent calculation of homeostatic model assessment for Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were also assessed.
Receives: Drug: Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral Tablet
Vitamin E group or control group (n=24)Active comparatorvitamin E group or control group (n=24) which received vitamin E 1000 mg once daily. Patients were assessed at baseline and after intervention through liver stiffness measurement (LSM) using fibro-scan and through evaluation of serum levels of tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-α), Malondialdehyde (MDA), transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-ß1). In addition, liver enzymes, lipid panel, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin level with subsequent calculation of homeostatic model assessment for Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were also assessed.
Receives: Drug: Vitamin E capsule

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in liver stiffness measurement (LSM) measured by fibroscan score

    Liver Stiffness measurement (LSM) by fibro-scan. Transient elastography (Fibroscan, Echosens, Paris) was used to assess liver stiffness depending up-on the method formerly prescribed .Through a single independent operator, at least ten valid measurements were obtained for each patient. Results were included in the final analysis only if the following three criteria were met: at least ten valid measurements, success rate >60% and the interquartile range (IQR)-to-liver stiffness ratio was ≤0.30. The median values of the validated measurements for each patient were representative to the liver stiffness and expressed in units of kilopascals (kPa)

    Measured: 12 weeks following the end of treatment

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The change in liver panel parameters

    Blood sample collection and biochemical measurement of Approximately 10 ml of venous blood was taken from each patient after overnight fasting by sterile venipuncture, without frothing and after minimal venous stasis using disposable syringes. Blood samples were delivered in a vacutainer serum separator tubes. Immediate centrifugation at 3000 rpm was performed and then the serum was separated and divided into two portions. The first portion was used for determination of fasting blood glucose (glucose oxidase method), liver enzymes aspartate transaminase "AST", alanine transaminase "ALT" and gamma-glutamyl transaminase "GGT" (spectrophotometerially) and lipid panel (enzymatic colorimeteric method).

    Measured: 3 months after treatment

  2. Improvement in HOMA IR

    HOMA-IR is calculated as [Fasting Insulin (μg/ml)]*[Fasting Glucose (mmol/l)]/22.5,HOMA-IR values between 0.5 and 1.4 are considered normal, ≥1.9 are indicative of early IR, and ≥2.9 indicate IR

    Measured: 12 weeks following the end of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Nov 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This study was a randomized controlled parallel study. Patients were recruited from out-patient clinic of Tropical medicine department, Tanta university hospital, Tanta, Egypt. The study involved 55 patients with NASH who were randomized using sealed envelope methods with assignment codes for each available allocation into vitamin E group or control group (n=24) which received vitamin E 1000 mg once daily and roflumilast group (n=31) which received roflumilast 500 μg once daily. The study duration was 3 months whereas patients were assessed at baseline and 3 months after intervention. The study was conducted following the ethical standards of Helsinki declaration in 1964 and its later amendments. The study was approved by Research Ethical committee of Tanta University (approval code:35336/3/22).participants gave their written informed consent.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
55 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06677788
Sponsor's protocol ID
35336/3/22
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
1 Nov 2024
Last updated
7 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data obtained through this study may be provided to qualified researchers with academic interest in non alcoholic steatohepatitis. Data or samples shared will be coded, with no PHI included. Approval of the request and execution of all applicable agreements (i.e. a material transfer agreement) are prerequisites to the sharing of data with the requesting party.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Roflumilast 500 Mcg Oral Tablet and Vitamin E capsule in people with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in liver stiffness measurement (LSM) measured by fibroscan score (time frame: 12 weeks following the end of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2024.

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