PsoriasisPSAIPSORIASINCT06691763
Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on Psoriasis Patients.
A study testing Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotion in people with Psoriasis, run by National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at 1 site in Greece.
Trial summary
This one-arm, pilot, non-randomized, study was conducted at the Specialized Psoriasis Unit of Andreas Syggros Hospital in Athens, Greece. All participants were informed about the objectives and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was provided prior to participation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Psoriasis
- What is being tested?
- Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotion
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGreece
- Study dates
- 4 Dec 2023to 10 Sep 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed diagnosis of psoriasis
- Speaking and writing in Greek language
Who cannot join
- Use of oral corticosteroids
- Diagnosis of any serious mental disorder
- Drug addictions
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Technique on Patients with Psoriasis. the Alternations in Hair Cortisol Levels Via Affecting Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis.
This one-arm, pilot, non-randomized, study was conducted at the Specialized Psoriasis Unit of Andreas Syggros Hospital in Athens, Greece. All participants were informed about the objectives and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was provided prior to participation. The study protocol was approved by the hospital's Scientific and Ethics Committee (protocol number: 472 /07-12-2023)and was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Read the detailed description
Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention (PSAI) to a sample of psoriasis patients. Primary aim was the reduction of perceived stress levels. Secondary aims were the enhancement of stress response (HRV), increase cortisol levels, improvement of sleep quality, adoption of healthy behaviors, emotional regulation (e.g., shame and anger), cognitive performance enhancement (e.g., visual-spatial memory, verbal learning, information processing speed), as well as improvements in body composition indices (e.g., weight, body mass index (BMI), intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), fat mass, and free fat mass).
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Being tested
- Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotion
- Keywords
- Psoriasis, Pythagorean self-awareness intervention, Stress management, Perceived stress, Sleep quality, Cognitive function, Hair Cortisol, Clinical samples
- Medical subject headings
- Psoriasis, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotionBehavioural
Also called PSAI
Pythagorean Self-Awareness is a holistic stress magement program that combines cognitive reconstruction and the implementation of the 6 pillars of life-style medicine depending on the targeted population.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pretest T0 | No intervention | Usual care |
| Pretest T1 | No intervention | Usual care |
| Post-test T2 | Experimental | PSAI Receives: Behavioral: Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotion |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14)
To assess perceived stress, the Greek version of the PSS questionnaire was administered, which consists of 14 items, each graded on a 5-point Likert scale. More specifically, there are seven positive and seven negative items and the total score ranges from 0 to 56. Higher PSS scores indicate higher levels of perceived in the past month.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurements
Hair cortisol
Hair samples were collected from each participant twice prior to the intervention and once following the intervention. The samples were taken from the posterior vertex of the scalp. Cortisol levels were analyzed retrospectively by examining the hair segments. The proximal 1 cm segment closest to the scalp reflects cortisol secretion over the past month, while the second most proximal 1 cm segment represents cortisol production from the preceding month, and so on.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Secondary outcomes (7)
Heart Rate Variability
To collect HRV data via ECG, we utilized the NeXus hardware in combination with the BioTrace+ software (NeXus-10 version 2023; BioTrace+, Mind Media, Herten, the Netherlands). The NeXus system integrates HRV-BF with psychophysiological research and offers ECG data in both time and frequency domains using self-adhesive electrodes. The researcher manually initiated NeXus measurements at the start of the PPG data collection to ensure simultaneous acquisition of both PPG and ECG data.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Sleep quality was assessed using the Greek version of the PSQI questionnaire. The PSQI consists of 19 self-report questions, grouped into 7 components (subjective sense of sleep quality, awakening time, latent period, duration, usual sleep productivity, use of sleep medication and daytime dysfunction). The score ranges from 0 to 3, resulting in a total score ranging from 0=high sleep quality to 21=low sleep quality. A total score of > or = 5 indicates poor sleep
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Healthy Life-style and Personal Control Questionnaire
The healthy lifestyle and self-monitoring questionnaire consists of 26 items, which are divided into a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1=never/rarely to 4= always. A higher score indicates increased health empowerment. Specifically, the HLPCQ is designed to assess one's degree of control over daily activities such as diet, daily schedule, physical activity, socialization and pessimistic thoughts
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Cognitive assessment
The standardized battery Brief Intentory for Cognitive Assessment(BICA) was used to assess cognitive functions in the participants. This memory assessment tool took about 15 minutes to complete is completed and included three categories of cognitive tests: The Normal Symbol Digital Modalities Test (SDMT), which measured information processing speed, the California Verbal Learning Test-II (CVLT-II), which assessed verbal memory and subsequent immediate recall. Finally, the third test concerned short visuospatial memory Test Revised (BVMTR), which assessed visual memory and immediate recall. Low scores indicated cognitive dysfunctions and cognitive decline. The specific tool for memory assessment has been proposed to help practitioners identify a potential cognitive dysfunction in humans.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Anger evaluation
The STAXI questionnaire examines how individuals respond or behave when they feel angry. The Greek version of the 24-item STAXI was utilized. The items are rated on a four-point Likert-type scale (1 ¼ almost never to 4 ¼ almost always) three subscales: not expressing anger, expressing anger, controlling anger.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Shame, Guilt and Pride assessment
The State Shame and Guilt Scale is a 15-item self-report questionnaire designed to assess shame, guilt and pride in response to a specific situation. Participants rate their responses on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from "I don't feel that way at all" to "I feel very strongly that way".
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Health Locus of Control (HLC)
The HLC scale was employed to assess participants' beliefs regarding their perceived control over their health. This 18-item scale is divided into three subscales: HLC internal, HLC external, and HLC chance (denoted as HLC-1, HLC-2, and HLC-3, respectively). The internal HLC subscale measures the extent to which an individual believes they are responsible for their own health and well-being. The HLC external subscale assesses the degree to which individuals attribute their health to external factors, such as other people or societal influences. The HLC subscale reflects beliefs that health outcomes are governed by chance or random factors beyond the individual's control. Higher scores on each subscale indicate a stronger belief in the corresponding type of control (internal, external, or chance) as a determinant of health.
Measured: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Nov 2024
- Study start4 Dec 2023
- Primary completion8 Jul 2024
- Study completion10 Sep 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- A one-group pretest-posttest design, incorporating two pretest measurements (i.e., a double pretest) to enhance the methodological rigor. Specifically, participants were assessed twice prior to the intervention (using both questionnaires and devices) and once after the intervention.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Christina Darviri, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
- Investigators
- Christina Darviri, Professor, Study director, Postgraduate Course of Stress Science & Health Promotion, NKUA, Greece
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06691763
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 472 /07-12-2023
- Acronym
- PSAIPSORIASI
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 11 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 15 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Upon request after publication
Publications
Panagopoulou Z, Artemiadis AK, Chrousos GP, Darviri C, Anagnostouli MC. Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Pragmatic Trial. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2022 Jan 17;37(1):125-132. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acab044.
PubMed 34128954Psarraki EE, Bacopoulou F, Panagoulias E, Michou M, Pelekasis P, Artemiadis A, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on patients with major depressive disorder: A pilot randomized controlled trial. J Psychiatr Res. 2021 Jun;138:326-334. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.03.067. Epub 2021 Apr 13.
PubMed 33894540Gorgili K, Artemiadis A, Bacopoulou F, Karatzas P, Tigani X, Vlachakis D, Kokka I, Varvogli L, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The Effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients: A Non-randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1337:345-354. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78771-4_39.
PubMed 34972923Charalampopoulou M, Bacopoulou F, Syrigos KN, Filopoulos E, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant therapy: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Breast. 2020 Feb;49:210-218. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2019.12.012. Epub 2019 Dec 20.
PubMed 31901782Athanasopoulou S, Simos D, Charalampopoulou M, Tentolouris N, Kokkinos A, Bacopoulou F, Aggelopoulou E, Zigkiri E, Chrousos GP, Darviri C, Gonos ES. Significant improvement of stress and aging biomarkers using a novel stress management program with the cognitive restructuring method "Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention" in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and healthy adults. Mech Ageing Dev. 2021 Sep;198:111538. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2021.111538. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
PubMed 34217756
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Technique on Patients with Psoriasis. the Alternations in Hair Cortisol Levels Via Affecting Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06691763
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PSAIPSORIASI / 472 /07-12-2023
- Conditions
- Psoriasis
- Keywords
- Psoriasis, Pythagorean self-awareness intervention, Stress management, Perceived stress, Sleep quality, Cognitive function, Hair Cortisol, Clinical samples
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National and Kapodistrian University of AthensUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 4 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Sep 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This one-arm, pilot, non-randomized, study was conducted at the Specialized Psoriasis Unit of Andreas Syggros Hospital in Athens, Greece. All participants were informed about the objectives and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was provided prior to participation. The study protocol was approved by the hospital's Scientific and Ethics Committee (protocol number: 472 /07-12-2023)and was in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Detailed description
Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention (PSAI) to a sample of psoriasis patients. Primary aim was the reduction of perceived stress levels. Secondary aims were the enhancement of stress response (HRV), increase cortisol levels, improvement of sleep quality, adoption of healthy behaviors, emotional regulation (e.g., shame and anger), cognitive performance enhancement (e.g., visual-spatial memory, verbal learning, information processing speed), as well as improvements in body composition indices (e.g., weight, body mass index (BMI), intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), fat mass, and free fat mass).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- A one-group pretest-posttest design, incorporating two pretest measurements (i.e., a double pretest) to enhance the methodological rigor. Specifically, participants were assessed twice prior to the intervention (using both questionnaires and devices) and once after the intervention.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pretest T0 | No intervention | –Usual care |
| Pretest T1 | No intervention | –Usual care |
| Post-test T2 | Experimental | Behavioral: Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotionPSAI |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Confirmed diagnosis of psoriasis
- Speaking and writing in Greek language
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Use of oral corticosteroids
- Diagnosis of any serious mental disorder
- Drug addictions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotionAlso: PSAIPythagorean Self-Awareness is a holistic stress magement program that combines cognitive reconstruction and the implementation of the 6 pillars of life-style medicine depending on the targeted population. | Behavioural | Post-test T2 |
Primary outcome
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14)
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurements
To assess perceived stress, the Greek version of the PSS questionnaire was administered, which consists of 14 items, each graded on a 5-point Likert scale. More specifically, there are seven positive and seven negative items and the total score ranges from 0 to 56. Higher PSS scores indicate higher levels of perceived in the past month.
Hair cortisol
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Hair samples were collected from each participant twice prior to the intervention and once following the intervention. The samples were taken from the posterior vertex of the scalp. Cortisol levels were analyzed retrospectively by examining the hair segments. The proximal 1 cm segment closest to the scalp reflects cortisol secretion over the past month, while the second most proximal 1 cm segment represents cortisol production from the preceding month, and so on.
7 secondary outcomes
Heart Rate Variability
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Healthy Life-style and Personal Control Questionnaire
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Cognitive assessment
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Anger evaluation
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Shame, Guilt and Pride assessment
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Health Locus of Control (HLC)
Time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurement
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Nov 2024.
- Background: PubMed 34128954Panagopoulou Z, Artemiadis AK, Chrousos GP, Darviri C, Anagnostouli MC. Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Pragmatic Trial. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2022 Jan 17;37(1):125-132. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acab044.
- Background: PubMed 33894540Psarraki EE, Bacopoulou F, Panagoulias E, Michou M, Pelekasis P, Artemiadis A, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on patients with major depressive disorder: A pilot randomized controlled trial. J Psychiatr Res. 2021 Jun;138:326-334. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.03.067. Epub 2021 Apr 13.
- Background: PubMed 34972923Gorgili K, Artemiadis A, Bacopoulou F, Karatzas P, Tigani X, Vlachakis D, Kokka I, Varvogli L, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The Effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients: A Non-randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1337:345-354. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-78771-4_39.
- Background: PubMed 31901782Charalampopoulou M, Bacopoulou F, Syrigos KN, Filopoulos E, Chrousos GP, Darviri C. The effects of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention on breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant therapy: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Breast. 2020 Feb;49:210-218. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2019.12.012. Epub 2019 Dec 20.
- Background: PubMed 34217756Athanasopoulou S, Simos D, Charalampopoulou M, Tentolouris N, Kokkinos A, Bacopoulou F, Aggelopoulou E, Zigkiri E, Chrousos GP, Darviri C, Gonos ES. Significant improvement of stress and aging biomarkers using a novel stress management program with the cognitive restructuring method "Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention" in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and healthy adults. Mech Ageing Dev. 2021 Sep;198:111538. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2021.111538. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Upon request after publication
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christina Darviri, Professor study director
Postgraduate Course of Stress Science & Health Promotion, NKUA, Greece
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for stress management and health promotion in people with Psoriasis, run by National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at 1 site in Greece.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) (time frame: Two times before the intervention (with 1 month distance) and 4 months after baseline measurements). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06691763, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2024.