COVID-19 ImmunizationPhase 1/2NCT06695130
Study of a Combination Vaccine Comprised of Different Recombinant Spike Antigen Levels of a Matrix-M Adjuvanted Recombinant COVID-19 Vaccine and Recombinant Influenza Vaccine in Adult Participants 50 Years of Age and Older
A Phase 1/2 study testing RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), rC19 (dose 1) and RIV + rC19 (dose 1) in people with COVID-19 Immunization and Influenza Immunization, run by Sanofi at 12 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Study VBT00002 is planned to be a Phase 1/2, randomized, modified double-blind, active-controlled, multi-center study to be conducted in approximately 980 adults aged 50 years and older in the United States. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19 Immunization, Influenza Immunization
- What is being tested?
- RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), rC19 (dose 1) and RIV + rC19 (dose 1)
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 980 participants
- Where
- 12 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Nov 2024to 3 Apr 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged 50 years or older on the day of inclusion Informed consent
- Informed consent form has been signed and dated.
- Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures.
- Participant must be able to receive an injection in the deltoid muscle of both arms.
- Participant must have completed a primary vaccination series against SARS-CoV-2 and at least 1 booster with a locally authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccine.
- Aged 50 years or older on the day of inclusions
Show all 34Show fewer
- Participants who are healthy or with pre-existing stable condition (defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 12 weeks before enrollment), as determined by medical evaluation including medical history and physical examination.
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies:
- Is of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year, or surgically sterile.
- OR
- Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration until at least 4 weeks after study intervention administration.
- A female participant of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test (urine or serum as required by local regulation) on the day of enrollment before the first dose of study intervention.
- Informed consent form has been signed and dated.
- Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures.
- Participant must be able to receive an injection in the deltoid muscle of both arms.
- Participant must have completed a primary vaccination series against SARS-CoV-2 and at least 1 booster with a locally authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccine.
- Exclusion Criteria to be checked at Screening Visit and at Visit 1 (D01):
- Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (for glucocorticoids, ≥ 10 milligrams/day of prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
- Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the study intervention components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the study interventions used in the study or to a product containing any of the same substances .
- Self-reported thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular injection, based on investigator's judgment.
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular injection, based on investigator's judgment.
- Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion .
- Any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant if enrolled.
- Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 100.4°F) on the day of study intervention administration. A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided.
- Alcohol, prescription drug, or substance abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the study conduct or completion.
- History of serious adverse reaction to any influenza or COVID-19 vaccines.
- Personal or family history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
- Prior history of myocarditis, pericarditis, or myopericarditis.
- Prior history of stroke or stroke risk factors, which may include untreated/uncontrolled hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or diabetes; active smoking; obesity, based on investigator's judgment; history of thromboembolic disease; cardiac structural abnormality; atrial fibrillation; carotid stent placement; or family history of stroke.
- Prior/concomitant therapy
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding study intervention administration or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to the second blood draw (ie, approximately in the 28 days following study intervention administration.
- Previous vaccination against influenza (in the previous 6 months) with an investigational or marketed vaccine.
- Previous vaccination against COVID-19 (in the previous 6 months) with an investigational or marketed vaccine OR history of COVID-19 in the previous 6 months.
- Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
12 sites in 1 country.
12 sites in 1 country
United States12 sites
Synexus Clinical Research US - Anderson- Site Number : 8400001
Anderson, South Carolina, 29621
Synexus Clinical Research US, Inc. - Cerritos- Site Number : 8400002
Cerritos, California, 90704
Synexus Clinical Research US - Cincinnati- Site Number : 8400003
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236
Synexus Clinical Research US - Evansville- Site Number : 8400004
Evansville, Indiana, 47714
Synexus-Las Vegas- Site Number : 8400005
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Walgreens Clinical Trials-Malden- Site Number : 8400012
Malden, Massachusetts, 02148
Optimal Research - Florida- Site Number : 8400006
Melbourne, Florida, 32934
Synexus Clinical Research US - Orlando- Site Number : 8400007
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Optimal Research - Illinois- Site Number : 8400008
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
Central Phoenix Medical Clinic- Site Number : 8400009
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020
Synexus Clinical Research US - Minneapolis- Site Number : 8400011
Richfield, Minnesota, 55423
Synexus Clinical Research US - Vista- Site Number : 8400010
Vista, California, 92083
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1/2, Parallel, Randomized, Modified Double-blind, Multi-arm Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Combination Vaccine Comprised of Different Recombinant Spike Antigen Levels of a Matrix-M Adjuvanted Recombinant COVID-19 Vaccine and Recombinant Influenza Vaccine in Adult Participants 50 Years of Age and Older
Study VBT00002 is planned to be a Phase 1/2, randomized, modified double-blind, active-controlled, multi-center study to be conducted in approximately 980 adults aged 50 years and older in the United States. The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV) + adjuvanted recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (rC19) vaccine comprised of RIV combined with different recombinant Spike (rS) antigen levels of rC19 compared to RIV alone, rC19 (dose 1) alone, and RIV and rC19 (dose 1) (coadministered in opposite arms). Placebo will be coadministered in the RIV alone, rC19 (dose 1) alone, and RIV + rC19 study groups to control for the number of injections and to maintain observer blinding. Thus, each participant will receive two injections at enrollment, one in each deltoid muscle.
Study details include:
Read more
- The study duration will be approximately 12 months
- Study intervention will be administered via a single intramuscular (IM) injection into the right and left deltoid muscles on Day(D) 01
- Dose escalation with sequential enrollment (sentinel cohort followed by main cohort for a given dose)
- The visit frequency for participants will be D01 and D30, and D09-D366 (telephone call)
Number of Participants:
Approximately 980 participants are expected to be randomized.
- Conditions
- COVID-19 Immunization, Influenza Immunization
- Being tested
- RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), rC19 (dose 1), RIV + rC19 (dose 1), RIV + rC19 (dose 2), RIV + rC19 (dose 3)
- Keywords
- COVID-19 Vaccine, Influenza Vaccine
- Medical subject headings
- Influenza, Human
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine)Biological
Also called Recombinant influenza vaccine
Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen
rC19 (dose 1)Biological
Also called Novavax's adjuvanted recombinant COVID-19
Protein subunit
RIV + rC19 (dose 1)Biological
RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit
RIV + rC19 (dose 2)Biological
RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit
RIV + rC19 (dose 3)Biological
RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit
RIV + rC19 (dose 4)Biological
RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit
Placebo (0.9% NaCl)Other
Normal saline
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
| Group 2: rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: rC19 (dose 1); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
| Group 3: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and rC19 (dose 1) (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine); Biological: rC19 (dose 1) |
| Group 4: RIV + rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 1); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
| Group 5: RIV + rC19 (dose 2) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 2); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
| Group 6: RIV + rC19 (dose 3) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 3); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
| Group 7: RIV + rC19 (dose 4) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | two IM injections on D01 Receives: Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 4); Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with immediate adverse events (AEs)
Within the 30 minutes after vaccination
Measured: Immediate adverse events are any unsolicited systemic adverse events reported in the 30 minutes after vaccination
Number of participants with solicited injection site reactions
Solicited injection site reactions include injection site pain, erythema and swelling
Measured: Up to 7 each days after vaccination
Number of participants with solicited systemic reactions
Solicited systemic reactions include fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia and chills
Measured: Up to 7 days after each vaccination
Number of participants with unsolicited AEs
Unsolicited (spontaneously reported) AEs, not fulfilling criteria for solicited adverse reactions
Measured: Up to 28 days after each vaccination
Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESIs)
AESIs
Measured: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
Number of participants with medical attended adverse events (MAAEs)
MAAEs
Measured: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
Number of participants with MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs
MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs
Measured: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study vaccination
Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs)
SAEs
Measured: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
Number of participants with related SAEs
Related SAEs
Measured: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study intervention
Number of participants with MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs that meet the criteria for SAEs
MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs that meet the criteria for SAEs
Measured: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study vaccination
Geometric mean (GM) of HAI titers in all participants
HAI titers
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
Geometric mean ratio (GMR) of HAI titers in all participants
Individual HAI titers ratio Day 30/Day 01
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
GM of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers in all participants
SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
GMR of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers ratio D30/D01 in all participants
Individual SARS-CoV-2 neutralizingtiters ratio Day 30/Day 01
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
Secondary outcomes (4)
Percentage of participants with seroconversion in all participants
Seroconversion is defined by:HAI titer < 10 [1/dil] at Day 01 and post-injection titer ≥ 40 [1/dil] at Day 30 or HAI titer ≥ 10 [1/dil] and a ≥ 4-foldincrease in titer [1/dil] at Day 30
Measured: At Day 30
Percentage of participants with HAI titer ≥ 10 (1/dil) in all participants
detectable HAI titer ≥ 10 (1/dil)
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
Percentage of participants with HAI titer ≥ 40 (1/dil) in all participants
HAI titer ≥ 40 (1/dil)
Measured: At Day 01 and Day 30
Percentage of participants with seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 in all participants
Seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 isdefined by SARS-CoV-2 neutralizingtiters ≥ 4-fold rise in SARS-CoV-2neutralizing titers from Day 01 to Day 30
Measured: At Day 30
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Nov 2024
- Study start18 Nov 2024
- Primary completion3 Apr 2026
- Study completion3 Apr 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for COVID-19 ImmunizationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 980 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06695130
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VBT00002
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 5 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1/2, Parallel, Randomized, Modified Double-blind, Multi-arm Study to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Combination Vaccine Comprised of Different Recombinant Spike Antigen Levels of a Matrix-M Adjuvanted Recombinant COVID-19 Vaccine and Recombinant Influenza Vaccine in Adult Participants 50 Years of Age and Older
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06695130
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VBT00002
- Conditions
- COVID-19 Immunization, Influenza Immunization
- Keywords
- COVID-19 Vaccine, Influenza Vaccine
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 980 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 18 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Apr 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study VBT00002 is planned to be a Phase 1/2, randomized, modified double-blind, active-controlled, multi-center study to be conducted in approximately 980 adults aged 50 years and older in the United States. The purpose of the study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV) + adjuvanted recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (rC19) vaccine comprised of RIV combined with different recombinant Spike (rS) antigen levels of rC19 compared to RIV alone, rC19 (dose 1) alone, and RIV and rC19 (dose 1) (coadministered in opposite arms). Placebo will be coadministered in the RIV alone, rC19 (dose 1) alone, and RIV + rC19 study groups to control for the number of injections and to maintain observer blinding. Thus, each participant will receive two injections at enrollment, one in each deltoid muscle.
Study details include:
- The study duration will be approximately 12 months
- Study intervention will be administered via a single intramuscular (IM) injection into the right and left deltoid muscles on Day(D) 01
- Dose escalation with sequential enrollment (sentinel cohort followed by main cohort for a given dose)
- The visit frequency for participants will be D01 and D30, and D09-D366 (telephone call)
Number of Participants:
Approximately 980 participants are expected to be randomized.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | Biological: RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 2: rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | Biological: rC19 (dose 1), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 3: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and rC19 (dose 1) (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | Biological: RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), Biological: rC19 (dose 1)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 4: RIV + rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 1), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 5: RIV + rC19 (dose 2) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo | Experimental | Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 2), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 6: RIV + rC19 (dose 3) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo | Experimental | Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 3), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
| Group 7: RIV + rC19 (dose 4) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) | Experimental | Biological: RIV + rC19 (dose 4), Other: Placebo (0.9% NaCl)two IM injections on D01 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (34 listed)
- Aged 50 years or older on the day of inclusion Informed consent
- Informed consent form has been signed and dated.
- Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures.
- Participant must be able to receive an injection in the deltoid muscle of both arms.
- Participant must have completed a primary vaccination series against SARS-CoV-2 and at least 1 booster with a locally authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccine.
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine)Also: Recombinant influenza vaccineInfluenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen | Biological | Group 1: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid), Group 3: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and rC19 (dose 1) (in opposite deltoid) |
| rC19 (dose 1)Also: Novavax's adjuvanted recombinant COVID-19Protein subunit | Biological | Group 2: rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid), Group 3: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and rC19 (dose 1) (in opposite deltoid) |
| RIV + rC19 (dose 1)RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit | Biological | Group 4: RIV + rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) |
| RIV + rC19 (dose 2)RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit | Biological | Group 5: RIV + rC19 (dose 2) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo |
| RIV + rC19 (dose 3)RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit | Biological | Group 6: RIV + rC19 (dose 3) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo |
| RIV + rC19 (dose 4)RIV component: Influenza, inactivated, split virus or surface antigen NVXC19 component: Protein subunit | Biological | Group 7: RIV + rC19 (dose 4) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) |
| Placebo (0.9% NaCl)Normal saline | Other | Group 1: RIV (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid), Group 2: rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid), Group 4: RIV + rC19 (dose 1) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid), Group 5: RIV + rC19 (dose 2) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo, Group 6: RIV + rC19 (dose 3) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo, Group 7: RIV + rC19 (dose 4) (in right or left deltoid) and placebo (in opposite deltoid) |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with immediate adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: Immediate adverse events are any unsolicited systemic adverse events reported in the 30 minutes after vaccination
Within the 30 minutes after vaccination
Number of participants with solicited injection site reactions
Time frame: Up to 7 each days after vaccination
Solicited injection site reactions include injection site pain, erythema and swelling
Number of participants with solicited systemic reactions
Time frame: Up to 7 days after each vaccination
Solicited systemic reactions include fever, headache, fatigue, myalgia and chills
Number of participants with unsolicited AEs
Time frame: Up to 28 days after each vaccination
Unsolicited (spontaneously reported) AEs, not fulfilling criteria for solicited adverse reactions
Number of participants with adverse events of special interest (AESIs)
Time frame: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
AESIs
Number of participants with medical attended adverse events (MAAEs)
Time frame: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
MAAEs
Number of participants with MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs
Time frame: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study vaccination
MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs
Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs)
Time frame: Up to 180 days after each vaccination
SAEs
Number of participants with related SAEs
Time frame: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study intervention
Related SAEs
Number of participants with MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs that meet the criteria for SAEs
Time frame: From Day 182 through 12 months following the last study vaccination
MAAEs relating to predefined PIMDs that meet the criteria for SAEs
Geometric mean (GM) of HAI titers in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
HAI titers
Geometric mean ratio (GMR) of HAI titers in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
Individual HAI titers ratio Day 30/Day 01
GM of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers
GMR of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing titers ratio D30/D01 in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
Individual SARS-CoV-2 neutralizingtiters ratio Day 30/Day 01
4 secondary outcomes
Percentage of participants with seroconversion in all participants
Time frame: At Day 30
Percentage of participants with HAI titer ≥ 10 (1/dil) in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
Percentage of participants with HAI titer ≥ 40 (1/dil) in all participants
Time frame: At Day 01 and Day 30
Percentage of participants with seroresponse to SARS-CoV-2 in all participants
Time frame: At Day 30
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 May 2026.
- VBT00002 Plain Language Results SummaryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
12 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing RIV (recombinant influenza vaccine), rC19 (dose 1) and RIV + rC19 (dose 1) in people with COVID-19 Immunization and Influenza Immunization, run by Sanofi at 12 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 34 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 12 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with immediate adverse events (AEs) (time frame: Immediate adverse events are any unsolicited systemic adverse events reported in the 30 minutes after vaccination). The study lists 14 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2026.