Sports Physical TherapyNCT06697002
Effects of Lower Trapezius Strengthening Versus Scapular Mobility Exercise Among Snooker Players in Unilateral Neck Pain
A study testing lower trapezius strenghtening excercise and scapular mobility exercise in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
Effects of lower trapezius strengthening versus scapular mobility exercise among snooker players in unilateral neck pain. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 35 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sports Physical Therapy
- What is being tested?
- lower trapezius strenghtening excercise and scapular mobility exercise
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 64 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 24 Apr 2024to 10 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age between 18 - 35 years,
- Males snooker players
- Neck pain perceived by individual as being on one side of the neck Pain 3 or more month in duration.
- Participants with 6-7 level of pain on NPRS scale
- Participants with scapular mobility limited
Who cannot join
- Neck pain perceived by individual as being centrally located or on both sides of neck.
- Radicular symptoms
- History of cervical spine surgery
- Traumatic neck injury
- underlying neurological condition
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Lower Trapezius Strengthening Versus Scapular Mobility Exercise on Pain, Range of Motion and Disability Among Snooker Players in Unilateral Neck Pain
Effects of lower trapezius strengthening versus scapular mobility exercise among snooker players in unilateral neck pain.
Read the detailed description
Effects of lower trapezius strengthening versus scapular mobility exercise on pain, range of motion and disability among snooker players in unilateral neck pain.
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Being tested
- lower trapezius strenghtening excercise, scapular mobility exercise
- Keywords
- Disability, Lower trapezius strength, Strengthening exercise, Mobility exercise, unilateral neck pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
lower trapezius strenghtening excerciseOther
32 participants will be in control group who will perform strenghtening excerise of lower trapezius
scapular mobility exerciseOther
32 participants will be in experimental group who will perform scapular mobility exercise
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | 32 participants will be in control group,they will only perform lower tapezius strenghtening excercise and will not perform scapular mobility excercises. Receives: Other: lower trapezius strenghtening excercise |
| Group B | Experimental | 32 participants will be in experimental group,they will perform scapular mobility excercise Receives: Other: scapular mobility exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
NECK DISABILITY INDEX (NDI SCALE)
Each section of NDI is scored on a 0 to 5 rating scale, in which zero means 'No pain' and 5 means 'Worst imaginable pain'.
Points summed to a total score. The test can be interpreted as a raw score, with a maximum score of 50, or as a percentage.
0 points or 0% means : no activity limitations , 50 points or 100% means complete activity limitation. A higher score indicates more patient-rated disability. it should be noted before exercise and after 8 week of exercise in uni lateral neck pain players .
BENCHMARK FOUND; 1.0-4points (0-8%) no disability, 2.5-14points ( 10 - 28%) mild disability, 3.15-24points (30-48% ) moderate disability, 4.25-34points (50- 64%) severe disability, 5.35-50points (70-100%) complete disability
Measured: 8 weeks
NPRS
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (an outcome measure) that is a uni-dimensional measure of pain intensity in adults with chronic pain.
the 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable").
we measure snooker players pain on a scale before exercise and after exercise to find pretest and posttest pain intensity.
Measured: 8 weeks
GONIOMETER
we measure cervical range of motion in flexion and extension through goniometer before performing exercise and after strenghtening and mobility exercise
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Nov 2024
- Study start24 Apr 2024
- Primary completion24 Nov 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sports Physical TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Riphah International UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- randomized control design
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mahnoor samad, MS-SPT, Principal investigator, Riphah International University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06697002
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0405
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 18 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 20 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sjogaard G, Sogaard K, Hansen AF, Ostergaard AS, Teljigovic S, Dalager T. Exercise Prescription for the Work-Life Population and Beyond. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 May 26;8(2):73. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8020073.
PubMed 37367237Ahmed H, Jarrar MA, Ahmed R, Alqhtani R, Alshahrani A. Effect of Post-Isometric Relaxation and Laser on Upper Trapezius Trigger Point Pain in Patients with Mechanical Neck Pain. Niger J Clin Pract. 2020 Dec;23(12):1660-1666. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_6_20.
PubMed 33355818Alghadir AH, Iqbal A, Anwer S, Iqbal ZA, Ahmed H. Efficacy of Combination Therapies on Neck Pain and Muscle Tenderness in Male Patients with Upper Trapezius Active Myofascial Trigger Points. Biomed Res Int. 2020 Mar 10;2020:9361405. doi: 10.1155/2020/9361405. eCollection 2020.
PubMed 32258159Wang DM, Li C, Hatchard N, Chang Chien GC, Alm J. Lower trapezius muscle function in people with and without shoulder and neck pain: a systematic review. J Osteopath Med. 2022 Sep 13;123(2):73-89. doi: 10.1515/jom-2022-0056. eCollection 2023 Jan 1.
PubMed 36100364Grassini S. Virtual Reality Assisted Non-Pharmacological Treatments in Chronic Pain Management: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 29;19(7):4071. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19074071.
PubMed 35409751Javdaneh N, Saeterbakken AH, Shams A, Barati AH. Pain Neuroscience Education Combined with Therapeutic Exercises Provides Added Benefit in the Treatment of Chronic Neck Pain. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 22;18(16):8848. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168848.
PubMed 34444594van de Wijdeven B, Visser B, Kuijer PPFM. Evaluating the categorisation of interventions in individual working practice aimed at preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders: An international experts consultation. Appl Ergon. 2024 Oct;120:104338. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2024.104338. Epub 2024 Jul 4.
PubMed 38968738Pan JW, Mei Q, Fernandez J, Song H, Komar J, Kong PW. Computer simulation on the cueing movements in cue sports: a validation study. PeerJ. 2023 Oct 11;11:e16180. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16180. eCollection 2023.
PubMed 37842036Bernal-Utrera C, Gonzalez-Gerez JJ, Anarte-Lazo E, Rodriguez-Blanco C. Manual therapy versus therapeutic exercise in non-specific chronic neck pain: a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Jul 28;21(1):682. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04610-w.
PubMed 32723399
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Lower Trapezius Strengthening Versus Scapular Mobility Exercise on Pain, Range of Motion and Disability Among Snooker Players in Unilateral Neck Pain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06697002
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0405
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Keywords
- Disability, Lower trapezius strength, Strengthening exercise, Mobility exercise, unilateral neck pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 24 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Nov 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Effects of lower trapezius strengthening versus scapular mobility exercise among snooker players in unilateral neck pain.
Detailed description
Effects of lower trapezius strengthening versus scapular mobility exercise on pain, range of motion and disability among snooker players in unilateral neck pain.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- randomized control design
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Other: lower trapezius strenghtening excercise32 participants will be in control group,they will only perform lower tapezius strenghtening excercise and will not perform scapular mobility excercises. |
| Group B | Experimental | Other: scapular mobility exercise32 participants will be in experimental group,they will perform scapular mobility excercise |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 35 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age between 18 - 35 years,
- Males snooker players
- Neck pain perceived by individual as being on one side of the neck Pain 3 or more month in duration.
- Participants with 6-7 level of pain on NPRS scale
- Participants with scapular mobility limited
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Neck pain perceived by individual as being centrally located or on both sides of neck.
- Radicular symptoms
- History of cervical spine surgery
- Traumatic neck injury
- underlying neurological condition
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| lower trapezius strenghtening excercise32 participants will be in control group who will perform strenghtening excerise of lower trapezius | Other | Group A |
| scapular mobility exercise32 participants will be in experimental group who will perform scapular mobility exercise | Other | Group B |
Primary outcome
NECK DISABILITY INDEX (NDI SCALE)
Time frame: 8 weeks
Each section of NDI is scored on a 0 to 5 rating scale, in which zero means 'No pain' and 5 means 'Worst imaginable pain'. Points summed to a total score. The test can be interpreted as a raw score, with a maximum score of 50, or as a percentage. 0 points or 0% means : no activity limitations , 50 points or 100% means complete activity limitation. A higher score indicates more patient-rated disability. it should be noted before exercise and after 8 week of exercise in uni lateral neck pain players . BENCHMARK FOUND; 1.0-4points (0-8%) no disability, 2.5-14points ( 10 - 28%) mild disability, 3.15-24points (30-48% ) moderate disability, 4.25-34points (50- 64%) severe disability, 5.35-50points (70-100%) complete disability
NPRS
Time frame: 8 weeks
The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (an outcome measure) that is a uni-dimensional measure of pain intensity in adults with chronic pain. the 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable"). we measure snooker players pain on a scale before exercise and after exercise to find pretest and posttest pain intensity.
GONIOMETER
Time frame: 8 weeks
we measure cervical range of motion in flexion and extension through goniometer before performing exercise and after strenghtening and mobility exercise
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Nov 2024.
- Background: PubMed 37367237Sjogaard G, Sogaard K, Hansen AF, Ostergaard AS, Teljigovic S, Dalager T. Exercise Prescription for the Work-Life Population and Beyond. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 May 26;8(2):73. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8020073.
- Background: PubMed 33355818Ahmed H, Jarrar MA, Ahmed R, Alqhtani R, Alshahrani A. Effect of Post-Isometric Relaxation and Laser on Upper Trapezius Trigger Point Pain in Patients with Mechanical Neck Pain. Niger J Clin Pract. 2020 Dec;23(12):1660-1666. doi: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_6_20.
- Background: PubMed 32258159Alghadir AH, Iqbal A, Anwer S, Iqbal ZA, Ahmed H. Efficacy of Combination Therapies on Neck Pain and Muscle Tenderness in Male Patients with Upper Trapezius Active Myofascial Trigger Points. Biomed Res Int. 2020 Mar 10;2020:9361405. doi: 10.1155/2020/9361405. eCollection 2020.
- Background: PubMed 36100364Wang DM, Li C, Hatchard N, Chang Chien GC, Alm J. Lower trapezius muscle function in people with and without shoulder and neck pain: a systematic review. J Osteopath Med. 2022 Sep 13;123(2):73-89. doi: 10.1515/jom-2022-0056. eCollection 2023 Jan 1.
- Background: PubMed 35409751Grassini S. Virtual Reality Assisted Non-Pharmacological Treatments in Chronic Pain Management: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 29;19(7):4071. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19074071.
- Background: PubMed 34444594Javdaneh N, Saeterbakken AH, Shams A, Barati AH. Pain Neuroscience Education Combined with Therapeutic Exercises Provides Added Benefit in the Treatment of Chronic Neck Pain. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 22;18(16):8848. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168848.
- Background: PubMed 38968738van de Wijdeven B, Visser B, Kuijer PPFM. Evaluating the categorisation of interventions in individual working practice aimed at preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders: An international experts consultation. Appl Ergon. 2024 Oct;120:104338. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2024.104338. Epub 2024 Jul 4.
- Background: PubMed 37842036Pan JW, Mei Q, Fernandez J, Song H, Komar J, Kong PW. Computer simulation on the cueing movements in cue sports: a validation study. PeerJ. 2023 Oct 11;11:e16180. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16180. eCollection 2023.
- Background: PubMed 32723399Bernal-Utrera C, Gonzalez-Gerez JJ, Anarte-Lazo E, Rodriguez-Blanco C. Manual therapy versus therapeutic exercise in non-specific chronic neck pain: a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Jul 28;21(1):682. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04610-w.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mahnoor samad, MS-SPT principal investigator
Riphah International University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing lower trapezius strenghtening excercise and scapular mobility exercise in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
NECK DISABILITY INDEX (NDI SCALE) (time frame: 8 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06697002, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2024.