Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT06699602
A Study of Cemiplimab and Fianlimab in People With Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab and Fianlimab in people with Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The researchers are doing this study to find out whether it is practical (feasible) to give cemiplimab and fianlimab before a nephrectomy and whether it causes any delays with surgery in people with kidney cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Cemiplimab and Fianlimab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 11 Feb 2025to Feb 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent.
- Patient must be able to provide informed consent, or a legal authorized representative (LAR) must be identified to provide consent in cases where the patient cannot.
- Signed and dated IRB-approved Informed Consent Form
- Patients must be planned for nephrectomy for high risk non-metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
- Non-metastatic disease will be defined by no evidence of metastases other than regional lymphadenopathy as assessed by imaging of the chest, abdomen and pelvis with CT of the chest and MR of the abdomen/pelvis (CT abdomen/pelvis will suffice for those unable to undergo MR imaging).
- 'High-risk non-metastatic' is defined as those patients with a 12-year probability of metastases of ≥ 30% as per an established pre-operative nomogram
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- Patients must undergo baseline biopsy to confirm clear cell histology prior to treatment initiation.
- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Patients must have adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to the first study treatment:
- ANC ≥ 1500 cells/μL (without granulocyte colony stimulating factor support within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1) ii. WBC counts ≥ 2500/μL and ≤ 15,000/μL without G-CSF iii. Absolute Lymphocyte count ≥ 500/μL iv. Platelet count ≥100,000/μL (without transfusion within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1) v. Hemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (without transfusion within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1) vi. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 3 X upper limit of normal (ULN). ALP ≤ 5 x ULN if patient has documented bone metastases.
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN. Patients with known Gilbert disease who have serum bilirubin level ≤ 2 x ULN may be enrolled.
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 x ULN or Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) ≥ 40mL/min using the CKD-EPI formula.
Who cannot join
- Prior receipt of any systemic therapy for renal cell carcinoma.
- Prior receipt of any immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for any indication.
- Inability to safely delay surgery by 9 weeks as per surgeon's discretion.
- Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- History of allergic reactions or known hypersensitivity attributed to the active substances or to any of the excipients
- History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
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- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia.
- Patients with a history of myocarditis.
- Patients with Troponin TnT or troponin I TnI > 2x institutional ULN at baseline.
- ° Patients with TnT or TnI levels between > 1 to 2x ULN are permitted if repeat levels within 24 hours are ≤ 1x ULN. If TnT or TnI levels are > 1 to 2x ULN within 24 hours, the subject may undergo a cardiac evaluation and be considered for treatment by the investigator based on the medical judgement in the patient's best interest.
- Patients with active autoimmune disease or recent history (within 2 years) of autoimmune disease that might recur, which may affect vital organ function, or require immune suppressive treatment including systemic corticosteroids, should be excluded. These include but are not limited to patients with a history of immune related neurologic disease, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune (demyelinating) neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myasthenia gravis; systemic autoimmune disease such as SLE, connective tissue diseases, scleroderma, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis; and patients with a history of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, or phospholipid syndrome should be excluded because of the risk of recurrence or exacerbation of disease. Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger (precipitating event).
- Patients should be excluded if they have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Patients are permitted to use topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption). A brief course of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by contact allergen) is permitted.
- Diagnosis of another malignancy within 2 years before first dose of study treatment, except for superficial skin cancers, or localized, low grade tumors deemed cured and not treated with systemic therapy.
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant.
- History or current evidence of significant (CTCAE grade ≥2) local or systemic infection (eg, cellulitis, pneumonia, septicemia) requiring systemic antibiotic treatment within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of trial medication.
- Use of live vaccines against infectious disease (e.g. varicella) within 30 days of initiation of study therapy. Killed vaccinations (e.g. influenza) are allowed at any appropriate time before and during the study. If a patient intends to receive a COVID19 vaccine before the start of study drug, participation in the study should be delayed at least 1 week after any COVID-19 vaccination. During the treatment period, it is recommended to delay COVID-19 vaccination until patients are receiving and tolerating a steady dose of study drug. A vaccine dose should not be less than 48 hours before or after study drug dosing.
- Uncontrolled infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus (HBV or HCV) infection; or diagnosis of immunodeficiency that is related to, or results in chronic infection.
- Patients with known HIV infection who have controlled infection (undetectable viral load on HIV RNA PCR) and CD4 count above 350 (either spontaneously or on a stable antiviral regimen) are permitted. For patients with controlled HIV infection, monitoring will be performed per local standards.
- Patients with HBV (hepatitis B surface antigen positive; HBsAg+) who have controlled infection (serum HBV DNA PCR that is below the limit of detection and receiving anti-viral therapy for HBV) are permitted. Patients with controlled infections must undergo periodic monitoring of HBV DNA. Patients must remain on anti-viral therapy for at least 6 months after the last dose of cemiplimab.
- Patients who are HCV antibody positive (HCV Ab+) who have controlled infection (undetectable HCV RNA by PCR, either spontaneously or in response to successful prior course of anti-HCV therapy) are permitted.
- Patients with HIV or hepatitis must be reviewed by a qualified specialist (eg, infectious disease or hepatologist) managing this disease prior to commencing and regularly throughout the duration of their participation in the trial
- Women with a positive serum beta-hCG pregnancy test at screening/baseline visit. If positive, pregnancy must be ruled out by ultrasound for patient to be eligible.
- Breast-feeding women.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are sexually active and are not willing to practice highly effective contraception prior to the first treatment, during the study, and for at least 6 months after the last dose. Highly effective contraceptive measures include:
- stable use of combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception (oral, intravaginal, transdermal) or progestogen-only hormonal contraception (oral, injectable, implantable) associated with inhibition of ovulation initiated 2 or more menstrual cycles prior to screening;
- intrauterine device; intrauterine hormone-releasing system;
- bilateral tubal occlusion/ligation;
- vasectomized partner (provided that the male vasectomized partner is the sole sexual partner of the WOCBP study participant and that the vasectomized partner has obtained medical assessment of surgical success for the procedure); and/or
- sexual abstinence - Sexual abstinence is considered a highly effective method only if defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study drugs. The reliability of sexual abstinence needs to be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject.
- Male study participants with WOCBP partners are required to use condoms during the study and until 6 months after the last dose of study treatment unless they are vasectomized or practice sexual abstinence.
- WOCBP must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the entire trial and until 6 months after last treatment.
- All men must agree not to donate sperm during the trial and for 6 months after receiving the last therapy dose.
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activites)
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Suffolk - Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
Commack, New York, 11725
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering West Harrison (Limited Protocol Activities)
Harrison, New York, 10604
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activites)
New York, New York, 10065
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
- Recruiting
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
Uniondale, New York, 11553
Martin Voss, MD, 646-888-4721
About this study
Official title: A Pilot Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Cemiplimab + Fianlimab in Patients With Locally Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Nephrectomy
The researchers are doing this study to find out whether it is practical (feasible) to give cemiplimab and fianlimab before a nephrectomy and whether it causes any delays with surgery in people with kidney cancer. The researchers will also look at whether cemiplimab and fianlimab given before a nephrectomy is a safe and effective treatment approach and if there is a change in the size of the tumor following immunotherapy prior to planned surgery.
- Conditions
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Cemiplimab, Fianlimab
- Keywords
- Cemiplimab, Fianlimab
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CemiplimabDrug
cemiplimab IV flat
FianlimabDrug
fianilmab IV flat
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimab and Fianlimab | Experimental | All patients will be treated as follows: cemiplimab and fianlimab every 3 weeks for a total of 3 treatments, or until unacceptable toxic effects, overt disease progression, or withdrawal from study. Receives: Drug: Cemiplimab; Drug: Fianlimab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
response
will be evaluated in this study using the international criteria proposed by RECIST version 1.1. Changes in the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesion and the shortest diameter in the case of malignant lymph nodes are used in the RECIST criteria
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2024
- Study start11 Feb 2025
- Primary completionFeb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completionFeb 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Renal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Martin Voss, MD, Principal investigator, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06699602
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24-329
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 4 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pilot Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Cemiplimab + Fianlimab in Patients With Locally Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Nephrectomy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06699602
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 24-329
- Conditions
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Cemiplimab, Fianlimab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 11 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Feb 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The researchers are doing this study to find out whether it is practical (feasible) to give cemiplimab and fianlimab before a nephrectomy and whether it causes any delays with surgery in people with kidney cancer. The researchers will also look at whether cemiplimab and fianlimab given before a nephrectomy is a safe and effective treatment approach and if there is a change in the size of the tumor following immunotherapy prior to planned surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimab and Fianlimab | Experimental | Drug: Cemiplimab, Drug: FianlimabAll patients will be treated as follows: cemiplimab and fianlimab every 3 weeks for a total of 3 treatments, or until unacceptable toxic effects, overt disease progression, or withdrawal from study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years at the time of informed consent.
- Patient must be able to provide informed consent, or a legal authorized representative (LAR) must be identified to provide consent in cases where the patient cannot.
- Signed and dated IRB-approved Informed Consent Form
- Patients must be planned for nephrectomy for high risk non-metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
- Patients must undergo baseline biopsy to confirm clear cell histology prior to treatment initiation.
Key exclusion criteria (32 listed)
- Prior receipt of any systemic therapy for renal cell carcinoma.
- Prior receipt of any immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for any indication.
- Inability to safely delay surgery by 9 weeks as per surgeon's discretion.
- Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- History of allergic reactions or known hypersensitivity attributed to the active substances or to any of the excipients
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cemiplimabcemiplimab IV flat | Drug | Cemiplimab and Fianlimab |
| Fianlimabfianilmab IV flat | Drug | Cemiplimab and Fianlimab |
Primary outcome
response
Time frame: 1 year
will be evaluated in this study using the international criteria proposed by RECIST version 1.1. Changes in the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesion and the shortest diameter in the case of malignant lymph nodes are used in the RECIST criteria
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Mar 2026.
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
Related trials for Renal Cell Carcinoma
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Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Study of Belzutifan (MK-6482) in Combination With Lenvatinib Versus Cabozantinib for Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (MK-6482-011)
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
RecruitingPhase 2/3
Testing the Role of DNA Released From Tumor Cells Into the Blood in Guiding the Use of Immunotherapy After Surgical Removal of the Bladder, Kidney, Ureter, and Urethra for Urothelial Cancer Treatment, MODERN Study
Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, Muscle Invasive Renal Pelvis Urothelial Carcinoma
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Toripalimab and Lenvatinib With or Without SBRT Before Surgery for Non-Clear Cell Kidney Cancer
Nonmetastatic Locally Advanced Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
Pucotenlimab, Lenvatinib, and SBRT Before Surgery for Localized Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Localized Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Martin Voss, MD principal investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cemiplimab and Fianlimab in people with Renal Cell Carcinoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 32 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Martin Voss, MD (646-888-4721, vossm@mskcc.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
response (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2026.