Sports Physical TherapysportacupNCT06708312
The Effect Of Ears Acupuncture On Fitness Test 12 Minutes Running in Students Of Medical Faculty UNHAN RI
A study testing press needle acupuncture in people with Sports Physical Therapy and Military Activity, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to study the use of ear acupuncture in 12 minutes running test on third semester of cadets of Medical Faculty, Indonesia Defense University, between intervention and sham group. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 20 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sports Physical Therapy, Military Activity, Exercise Overtraining
- What is being tested?
- press needle acupuncture
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 63 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndonesia
- Study dates
- 15 Nov 2024to 15 Jan 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 20 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Indonesian Defense University Military FK Student Batch 4, Third semester
- Gender male or female, age 18-20 years
- Physically healthy based on the results of medical check-ups in the last 6 months mini medical check up (blood pressure, pulse, saturation, glucose and, Hb check carried out by researchers) as well as being eligible for physical exercise, assessed by PAR-Q questionnaire, history and physical examination
- Willing to follow this research until completion and sign informed consent.
- BMI is normal
- Regularly exercise 5x a week with moderate to heavy intensity categories good physical fitness level
- Do not consume caffeine and high calorie foods high in sugar for 1 hour before the test run
Who cannot join
- Taking anti-inflammatory drugs (corticosteroids), anti pain (NSAIDS, opioids), muscle relaxants (diazepam, eperisone, etc.) or taking blood thinning drugs (anti-platelet or anti-coagulant drugs).
- Have received any type of acupuncture therapy for some time <7 days before the study.
- History of anti-inflammatory drug treatment in the previous 2 weeks.
- There are tumors, wounds or skin infections, eczema, otitis externa and psoriasis in matchmaking area.
- There was a hypersensitivity reaction to previous acupuncture therapy (allergy metals, severe atopy, keloids, or other skin hypersensitivity).
- Participants had multiple ear piercings.
- Have had surgery on the waist, hip, knee and ankle area before last 1 year.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect Of Ears Acupuncture On Fitness Test 12 Minute Running Students Of Medical Faculty UNHAN RI Third Semester
The goal of this clinical trial is to study the use of ear acupuncture in 12 minutes running test on third semester of cadets of Medical Faculty, Indonesia Defense University, between intervention and sham group. The outcome measure are heart rate, blood pressure, running distance, intensity and VAS RPE also VAS leg intensity.
Read the detailed description
Ear acupuncture is a affordable, easy and non-invasive method with good evidence of effectiveness in the scope of physical training. Several previous studies has proven the effectiveness of acupuncture in physical exercise, including helping increases oxygen absorption and reduces lactic acid after exercise, lowering chronic musculoskeletal pain. In reducing pain after physical activity, ear acupuncture has been shown to reduce VAS leg intensity. This shows that ear acupuncture can helps athletes recover after intense training faster. At the Defense University of the Republic of Indonesia (UNHAN RI), Study Program students Bachelor of Medicine (cadet) has both academic demands and military training. The military education demands high stamina and physical fitness. To make sure the cadets are in a fit condition to face daily activities with a busy and numerous schedule physical activity, a physical fitness assessment is carried out at the end of each semester using the 12 run test. By doing this test, principal investigator aims to observe the effect of giving ear press needle acupuncture compare with sham on running 12 minutes in Indonesian Defense University student of medical faculty.
- Being tested
- press needle acupuncture, sham press needle acupuncture
- Keywords
- 12 minutes running test, ear acupuncture, sport endurance
- Medical subject headings
- Overtraining Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
press needle acupunctureProcedure or surgery
Also called ear acupuncture, earlobe acupuncture
Placement of press needle on the ear acupuncture point : MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart, and MA-IC4 Sympathetic
sham press needle acupunctureProcedure or surgery
Placement of adhesive plaster on the ear acupuncture point : MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart, and MA-IC4 Sympathetic
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ear acupuncture | Experimental | Placement of pressure needles on the MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart and ear points MA-IC4 Sympathetic is carried out 30 minutes before starting the running session. Aseptic and antiseptic measures are carried out with alcohol wipe. Stimulation is carried out at the acupuncture points determined by press for 1 minute, using a press needle measuring 0.22 mm x 15 mm.
Press the needle removed 15 minutes after the run Receives: Procedure: press needle acupuncture |
| sham ear acupuncture | Sham comparator | Placement of adhesive plaster on the MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart ear points and MA-IC4 Sympathetic is carried out 30 minutes before starting the running session. Aseptic and antiseptic measures are carried out with alcohol swab. At acupuncture points, pressure stimulation is not carried out, only rubbing. The adhesive plaster is removed 15 minutes after running. Receives: Procedure: sham press needle acupuncture |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
VO2 max prediction scores
Reference maximum amount individual capacity in use oxygen during doing activities or exercising, using VO2max prediction scores based on running distance (in meters), then entered into formula (mileage - 504.9 meters)/44.73 and categorized into :
- Very good
- OK
- Enough
- Less
- Very less
Measured: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running sessions
Blood pressure
The pressure that occurs on arterial blood vessels when blood is pumped by the heart to be distributed throughout body, units of millimeters of water mercury(mmHg), measured with digital blood pressure meter.
Measured: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running sessions
Pulse beat
A palpable wave in the arteries when blood is pumped out the heart, reflecting heart rate, counted each the minutes count repetitions (times/min), measurement using digital smart watch
Measured: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running test
Exercise intensity
The power of deep stimulation exercise, for aerobic exercise heart rate is used. Intensity is categorized in zone, in this study used heavy intensity and maximum 77-100% of HRmax. Measured by Heart rate peak entered into formula Heart rate peak divide into Heart rate maximum x 100%
Measured: after running test, before and after intervention and sham
The Borg rating scale/RPE
The Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion ('Borg' or 'RPE') is a scale used as a indicators to determine energy exerted in a workout with a range 6-20, where 6 means "no exertion at all" and 20 means "maximal exertion."
Measured: 5, 10 , 15 minutes after running test
Modifid borg scale leg fatigue
Modified Borg scale to determine size exertion in terms of this is the maximum strength of the leg (inferior extremity) in running with a range of 0-10.0 scale minimum and 10 represents maximum power possible someone tolerates
Measured: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running test
Secondary outcomes (1)
Adverse event
Symptoms reported by patients after receiving press needle acupuncture
Measured: immediately after and follow up 1 week after running session
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Nov 2024
- Study start15 Nov 2024
- Primary completion15 Jan 2025
- Study completion15 Jan 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sports Physical TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Universitas IndonesiaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- intervention group : ear acupuncture control group : sham ear acupuncture
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas Indonesia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Elies Fitriani, Universitas Indonesia
- Investigators
- KPEK FKUI-RSCM The Health Research Ethic Comittee of Faculty of Medicine, Principal investigator, Universitas Indonesia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06708312
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24-09-1517
- Acronym
- sportacup
- Status last verified
- May 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 22 May 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: via the clinicaltrial.org
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect Of Ears Acupuncture On Fitness Test 12 Minute Running Students Of Medical Faculty UNHAN RI Third Semester
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06708312
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- sportacup / 24-09-1517
- Keywords
- 12 minutes running test, ear acupuncture, sport endurance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 63 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas IndonesiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jan 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jan 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to study the use of ear acupuncture in 12 minutes running test on third semester of cadets of Medical Faculty, Indonesia Defense University, between intervention and sham group. The outcome measure are heart rate, blood pressure, running distance, intensity and VAS RPE also VAS leg intensity.
Detailed description
Ear acupuncture is a affordable, easy and non-invasive method with good evidence of effectiveness in the scope of physical training. Several previous studies has proven the effectiveness of acupuncture in physical exercise, including helping increases oxygen absorption and reduces lactic acid after exercise, lowering chronic musculoskeletal pain. In reducing pain after physical activity, ear acupuncture has been shown to reduce VAS leg intensity. This shows that ear acupuncture can helps athletes recover after intense training faster. At the Defense University of the Republic of Indonesia (UNHAN RI), Study Program students Bachelor of Medicine (cadet) has both academic demands and military training. The military education demands high stamina and physical fitness. To make sure the cadets are in a fit condition to face daily activities with a busy and numerous schedule physical activity, a physical fitness assessment is carried out at the end of each semester using the 12 run test. By doing this test, principal investigator aims to observe the effect of giving ear press needle acupuncture compare with sham on running 12 minutes in Indonesian Defense University student of medical faculty.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- intervention group : ear acupuncture control group : sham ear acupuncture
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ear acupuncture | Experimental | Procedure: press needle acupuncturePlacement of pressure needles on the MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart and ear points MA-IC4 Sympathetic is carried out 30 minutes before starting the running session. Aseptic and antiseptic measures are carried out with alcohol wipe. Stimulation is carried out at the acupuncture points determined by press for 1 minute, using a press needle measuring 0.22 mm x 15 mm. Press the needle removed 15 minutes after the run |
| sham ear acupuncture | Sham comparator | Procedure: sham press needle acupuncturePlacement of adhesive plaster on the MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart ear points and MA-IC4 Sympathetic is carried out 30 minutes before starting the running session. Aseptic and antiseptic measures are carried out with alcohol swab. At acupuncture points, pressure stimulation is not carried out, only rubbing. The adhesive plaster is removed 15 minutes after running. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 20 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Indonesian Defense University Military FK Student Batch 4, Third semester
- Gender male or female, age 18-20 years
- Physically healthy based on the results of medical check-ups in the last 6 months mini medical check up (blood pressure, pulse, saturation, glucose and, Hb check carried out by researchers) as well as being eligible for physical exercise, assessed by PAR-Q questionnaire, history and physical examination
- Willing to follow this research until completion and sign informed consent.
- BMI is normal
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Taking anti-inflammatory drugs (corticosteroids), anti pain (NSAIDS, opioids), muscle relaxants (diazepam, eperisone, etc.) or taking blood thinning drugs (anti-platelet or anti-coagulant drugs).
- Have received any type of acupuncture therapy for some time <7 days before the study.
- History of anti-inflammatory drug treatment in the previous 2 weeks.
- There are tumors, wounds or skin infections, eczema, otitis externa and psoriasis in matchmaking area.
- There was a hypersensitivity reaction to previous acupuncture therapy (allergy metals, severe atopy, keloids, or other skin hypersensitivity).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| press needle acupunctureAlso: ear acupuncture, earlobe acupuncturePlacement of press needle on the ear acupuncture point : MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart, and MA-IC4 Sympathetic | Procedure or surgery | ear acupuncture |
| sham press needle acupuncturePlacement of adhesive plaster on the ear acupuncture point : MA-TF1 Shenmen, MA-IC4 Heart, and MA-IC4 Sympathetic | Procedure or surgery | sham ear acupuncture |
Primary outcome
VO2 max prediction scores
Time frame: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running sessions
Reference maximum amount individual capacity in use oxygen during doing activities or exercising, using VO2max prediction scores based on running distance (in meters), then entered into formula (mileage - 504.9 meters)/44.73 and categorized into : * Very good * OK * Enough * Less * Very less
Blood pressure
Time frame: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running sessions
The pressure that occurs on arterial blood vessels when blood is pumped by the heart to be distributed throughout body, units of millimeters of water mercury(mmHg), measured with digital blood pressure meter.
Pulse beat
Time frame: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running test
A palpable wave in the arteries when blood is pumped out the heart, reflecting heart rate, counted each the minutes count repetitions (times/min), measurement using digital smart watch
Exercise intensity
Time frame: after running test, before and after intervention and sham
The power of deep stimulation exercise, for aerobic exercise heart rate is used. Intensity is categorized in zone, in this study used heavy intensity and maximum 77-100% of HRmax. Measured by Heart rate peak entered into formula Heart rate peak divide into Heart rate maximum x 100%
The Borg rating scale/RPE
Time frame: 5, 10 , 15 minutes after running test
The Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion ('Borg' or 'RPE') is a scale used as a indicators to determine energy exerted in a workout with a range 6-20, where 6 means "no exertion at all" and 20 means "maximal exertion."
Modifid borg scale leg fatigue
Time frame: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running test
Modified Borg scale to determine size exertion in terms of this is the maximum strength of the leg (inferior extremity) in running with a range of 0-10.0 scale minimum and 10 represents maximum power possible someone tolerates
1 secondary outcome
Adverse event
Time frame: immediately after and follow up 1 week after running session
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 May 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. via the clinicaltrial.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
KPEK FKUI-RSCM The Health Research Ethic Comittee of Faculty of Medicine principal investigator
Universitas Indonesia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing press needle acupuncture in people with Sports Physical Therapy and Military Activity, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
VO2 max prediction scores (time frame: 5, 10, 15 minutes after running sessions). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2025.