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Congenital Choledochal CystNCT06716762

Open vs. Laparoscopic Surgery for Pediatric Choledochal Cyst

An observational study of Congenital Choledochal Cyst and Pediatric Surgery, run by In-Jin Jang at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a retrospective cohort study designed to compare the outcomes of open surgery versus laparoscopic surgery in pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 to 18 years
What is being tested?
Open Surgery and Laparoscopic Surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
72 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
1 Jan 2010to 1 Nov 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: The study population consists of pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC) who underwent surgical treatment at Guangdong Medical University Affiliated Hospital and Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center between January 1, 2010, and September 1, 2024. The total number of patients included in this study is 72, with 60 patients assigned to the open surgery group (OSG) and 12 patients assigned to the laparoscopic surgery group (LSG).

Who may be able to join

  • Pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst based on preoperative imaging (e.g., ultrasound, computed tomography(CT), or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP)).
  • Patients who underwent either open surgery (open cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy) or laparoscopic surgery (laparoscopic cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy) for the treatment of congenital choledochal cyst.
  • Informed consent for follow-up obtained from the patient's family or legal guardian.

Who cannot join

  • Patients lacking one or more key outcome measures, including surgery duration, hospital stay, intraoperative blood loss, incidence of postoperative bile leakage, or incidence of postoperative intestinal obstruction.
  • Patients with incomplete clinical data, such as missing sex, age, or other essential demographic information.
  • Patients with coagulation disorders that may interfere with surgery or recovery.
  • Patients with severe comorbidities or immune system disorders that may complicate surgical intervention or recovery.
  • Patients who underwent non-surgical treatment (e.g., endoscopic procedures) for congenital choledochal cyst.
  • Pregnant patients or those who are breastfeeding (if applicable to your study population).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Hansung University

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Open vs. Laparoscopic Surgery for Pediatric Choledochal Cyst: A Retrospective Study

This is a retrospective cohort study designed to compare the outcomes of open surgery versus laparoscopic surgery in pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC). The study includes children who underwent surgery at Guangdong Medical University Affiliated Hospital and Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center between January 1, 2010, and September 1, 2024. The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the surgical outcomes, including surgery duration, intraoperative blood loss, hospital stay, and postoperative complications (e.g., bile leakage and intestinal obstruction), between the two surgical approaches. The data collected from the patient records will be analyzed to identify factors influencing surgical outcomes and to guide future treatment decisions for CCC in pediatric patients.

Being tested
Open Surgery, Laparoscopic Surgery
Keywords
Congenital Choledochal Cys, Network Meta-analysis, Robotic-assisted Surgery, Laparoscopic Surgery, Pediatric Surgical Outcomes
Medical subject headings
Choledochal Cyst

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Open SurgeryProcedure or surgery

    Open cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy performed through a 10 cm incision

  • Laparoscopic SurgeryProcedure or surgery

    Laparoscopic cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy performed through small incisions with a laparoscope

Study groups in NCT06716762
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open Surgery Group, OSGThis group consists of pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC) who underwent open surgery, which involved open cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. A total of 60 patients were assigned to this group.
Receives: Procedure: Open Surgery
Laparoscopic Surgery Group, LSGThis group includes pediatric patients diagnosed with CCC who underwent laparoscopic surgery, which involved laparoscopic cyst excision and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. A total of 12 patients were assigned to this group.
Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic Surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Surgery Duration

    The time required to complete the surgical procedure, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site. This is measured in minutes and compared between the open surgery and laparoscopic surgery groups

    Measured: Measured intraoperatively, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site, at the end of the surgery.

  2. Postoperative Complications

    The occurrence of postoperative complications, specifically bile leakage and intestinal obstruction, in patients undergoing either open or laparoscopic surgery. This is measured as a binary outcome (yes/no) and will be compared between the two groups.

    Measured: 30 days post-surgery (for short-term complications)

  3. Intraoperative Blood Loss

    The total amount of blood lost during the surgical procedure, measured in milliliters (mL). This will be compared between the two surgical groups (open surgery and laparoscopic surgery).

    Measured: Measured intraoperatively, during the surgery, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site.

  4. Hospital Stay

    The total number of days the patient stays in the hospital post-surgery until discharge. This is compared between the open surgery and laparoscopic surgery groups.

    Measured: Measured from the day of surgery to discharge, assessed over the duration of hospital stay, up to 30 days post-surgery.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2010
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06716762
Sponsor's protocol ID
KY20241121
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
27 Nov 2024
Last updated
4 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congenital Choledochal Cyst and Pediatric Surgery, run by In-Jin Jang at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Surgery Duration (time frame: Measured intraoperatively, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site, at the end of the surgery.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2024.

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