Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)Phase 3NCT06726265
Study of Eftilagimod Alfa (Efti) in Combination With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy Versus Placebo in Combination With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Participants With Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (TACTI-004)
A Phase 3 study testing eftilagimod alfa, carboplatin plus paclitaxel and cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed in people with Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), run by Immutep S.A.S. at 147 sites in 27 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare eftilagimod alfa (efti) in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy versus placebo in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy with respect to overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
- What is being tested?
- eftilagimod alfa, carboplatin plus paclitaxel and cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 756 participants
- Where
- 147 sitesin 27 countries
- Study dates
- 21 Mar 2025to Sep 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants may be enrolled if they meet all of the following criteria at screening:
- Willing to give written informed consent and to comply with the protocol.
- Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of advanced or metastatic (stage IIIB/C or stage IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) not amenable to curative treatment or locally available oncogenic driver mutation-based first-line therapy, treatment naïve for systemic therapy given for advanced/metastatic disease.
- Archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core, or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided. Details pertaining to tumor tissue submission can be found in the Laboratory Manual.
- Availability of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) biomarker result from central laboratory, using the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Dako standardized diagnostic test (PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx).
- Be ≥ 18 years of age on the day of signing the informed consent.
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- Participants assigned male at birth must follow specific contraception guidelines during and after the trial intervention period. The required contraception duration varies by drug. Participants must refrain from donating sperm and either remain abstinent or use condoms with an additional contraceptive method during intercourse with a nonpregnant partner. Contraceptive measures must adhere to local regulations, with stricter local label requirements taking precedence over the trial's guidelines.
- A participant of childbearing potential (POCBP) is eligible if they are not pregnant, confirmed by a negative pregnancy test before the first trial dose. They must not breastfeed during the trial or for a defined duration after the last dose of each drug. POCBPs must use highly effective contraception, with low user dependency or long-term abstinence during and after the trial intervention, and refrain from egg donation or storage. The required contraception duration varies by drug. Local contraception regulations must be followed.
- An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1 assessed within 7 days before randomization.
- Expected survival > 3 months.
- Evidence of measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as determined by site.
- Participants must have recovered from all AEs due to previous anticancer therapies to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0 ≤ Grade 1 or baseline. Participants with CTCAE ≤ Grade 2 neuropathy, alopecia, and elevated transaminases in case of liver metastases may be eligible.
- Participants who received major surgery prior to trial start must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to starting trial treatment.
- Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Participants with history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening and have completed curative antiviral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected participants must be on anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and have a well-controlled HIV infection/disease.
- Adequate organ function.
Who cannot join
- Participants are to be excluded from the trial at the time of screening for any of the following reasons:
- Is expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy (other than the trial treatment) while on trial (including maintenance therapy with another agent for NSCLC, radiation therapy, and/or surgical resection).
- Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of trial intervention, or has radiation-related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids.
- Participants whose tumor harbors any of the following actionable molecular alterations:
- Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-sensitizing (activating) mutation
- Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene fusion positive (ALK translocation)
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- c-ROS oncogene 1 (ROS1) translocation
- For any indication has received any of the following therapies
- within 3 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1: systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy (e.g. kinase inhibitors), biological therapy, any other systemic cancer therapy or had major surgery;
- within 4 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1 has been treated with an investigational agent or has used an investigational device, or is still a participant in the active phase of an investigational trial;
- within 6 months prior to cycle1 day 1 received lung radiation therapy of >30 Gray (Gy).
- Has received any treatment as part of adjuvant, neoadjuvant therapy or definitive chemoradiation for the treatment of NSCLC within 12 months prior to the diagnosis of advanced/metastatic disease.
- Received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (e.g., cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), OX40, CD137) or Lymphocyte Activation Gene 3 (LAG-3) targeting therapy (e.g., anti-LAG-3 antibodies). Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent for nonmetastatic resectable NSCLC (e.g. in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting) or following definitive chemoradiation, is allowed as long as therapy was completed at least 12 months before diagnosis of metastatic NSCLC.
- Prior high-dose chemotherapy requiring hematopoietic stem cell rescue.
- Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable (i.e., without evidence of progression) for at least 4 weeks as confirmed by repeat imaging performed during trial screening, are clinically stable and have not required steroid treatment for at least 14 days before the first dose of trial intervention.
- Active infection requiring parenteral systemic therapy within 4 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1 and/or significant acute or chronic infection in screening and/or on cycle 1 day 1.
- Evidence of severe or uncontrolled cardiac disease within 6 months prior to first dose of trial treatment including: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias of NCI CTCAE version 5.0 Grade ≥ 2, atrial fibrillation > Grade 2 not controlled by a pacemaker, coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) III-IV), cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack, or symptomatic pulmonary embolism.
- History of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed.
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial intervention.
- Concurrent active Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg positive and/or detectable HBV DNA) and Hepatitis C virus (defined as anti-HCV Ab positive and detectable HCV RNA) infection.
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman Disease.
- History of allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant.
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
- Has hypersensitivity to eftilagimod alfa and/or pembrolizumab (≥Grade 3) and/or any of its excipients.
- Has hypersensitivity to any component of planned platinum-based doublet chemotherapy and/or any of its excipients.
- Received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of trial intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has a life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating Investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
147 sites in 27 countries.
147 sites in 27 countries
Spain14 sites
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol
Badalona
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona
Instituto Oncologico Dr. Rosell - Hospital Universitari Quiron Dexeus Location
Barcelona
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía
Córdoba
HM Universitario Sanchinarro
Madrid
Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Madrid
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal
Madrid
Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga - Hospital General
Málaga
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias
Oviedo
Parc Tauli Hospital Universitari
Sabadell
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia
Hospital Clínico Universitario "Lozano Blesa"
Zaragoza
Germany13 sites
Klinikum St. Marien
Amberg
Klinikum Augsburg
Augsburg
HELIOS Klinikum Bad Saarow
Bad Saarow
Evangelische Lungenklinik Berlin
Berlin
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Cologne
Agaplesion Medizinisches Versorgungszentrum - Frankfurt gGmbH
Frankfurt
Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt
Frankfurt
Krankenhaus Nordwest
Frankfurt am Main
Asklepios Fachkliniken München-Gauting
Gauting
Krankenhaus Martha-Maria Halle-Dölau
Halle
Facharztzentrum Eppendorf
Hamburg
Gemeinschaftspraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie
Münster
Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus
Stuttgart
Turkey (Türkiye)11 sites
Adana Medical Park Seyhan Hospital
Adana
Adana Sehir Training and Research Hospital
Adana
Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Hastaneleri - Cebeci Hastanesi
Ankara
Gulhane Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
Ankara
Hacettepe Universitesi Kanser Enstitusu (Hacettepe University Cancer Institute)
Ankara
Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
Bursa
Istanbul Oncology Hospital
Cevizli
Trakya Universitesi Saglik Arastirma ve Uygulama Merkezi Hastane
Edirne
Bahcelievler Memorial Hospital
Istanbul
T.C. S.B. Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin Sehir Hastanesi
Istanbul
Sakarya Universitesi Tıp Fakultesi Dekanligi
Sakarya
India9 sites
HCG Cancer Centre - Double Road (Bangalore Institute of Oncology (BIO))
Bangalore
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) - Bhubaneswar
Bhubaneswar
Geri Care Hospital T.Nagar
Chennai
Voluntary Health Services Hospital
Chennai
Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute
Kolkata
Maulana Azad Medical College
New Delhi
Sunact Cancer Institute Pvt. Ltd.
Thane
Regional Cancer Centre Thiruvananthapuram
Thiruvananthapuram
Tata Memorial Centre - Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre
Varanasi
Australia8 sites
Lyell McEwin Hospital
Elizabeth Vale
Greenslopes Private Hospital
Greenslopes
The Alfred Hospital
Melbourne
Tasman Oncology Research Ltd
Southport
St John of God Subiaco Hospital
Subiaco
Royal Darwin Hospital
Tiwi
Calvary Mater Newcastle
Waratah
Cancer Care Wollongong Pty Limited
Wollongong
Brazil8 sites
Universidade de Caxias do Sul
Caxias do Sul
Centro Integrado de Oncologia de Curitiba - CIONC
Curitiba
Cetus Oncologia Hospital Dia - Belo Horizonte
Horizonte
Oncosite - Centro de Pesquisa Clinica Em Oncologia Ltda
Ijuí
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao (HNSC)
Porto Alegre
Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre
Hospital Beneficencia Portuguesa - Mirante
São Paulo
Hospital Santa Rita - Vitoria
Vitória
Greece8 sites
General Hospital of Athens "Laiko"
Athens
Sotiria Chest Diseases Hospital
Athens
University of Thessaly- General University Hospital of Larissa
Larissa
University of Patras - Rio Regional University Hospital
Pátrai
Metropolitan Hospital, Department of Oncology
Piraeus
Bioclinic of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Interbalkan Medical Center of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
St. Luke's Hospital S.A.
Thessaloniki
Italy8 sites
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giuseppe Moscati
Avellino
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (CRO)
Aviano
Istituto per la Ricerca e la Cura del Cancro (IRCC) - Istituto di Candiolo
Candiolo
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan
Istituto Nazionale Tumori (INT) "Fondazione G. Pascale" di Napoli
Naples
Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia - Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia
Perugia
Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova
Reggio Emilia
Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria di Terni
Terni
Portugal6 sites
Hospital Garcia de Orta, EPE
Almada
Hospital CUF Descobertas
Lisbon
Hospital Lusíadas Lisboa
Lisbon
Unidade Local de Saude de Santa Maria, EPE - Hospital Pulido Valente
Lisbon
Unidade Local de Saude de Loures - Odivelas, E. P. E.
Loures
Instituto Português Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil, EPE
Porto
Romania6 sites
Centrul Medical Medicover Victoria
Bucharest
Spitalul Memorial Healthcare International
Bucharest
Onco Clinic Consult SA
Craiova
OncoLab
Craiova
Victoria Hospital - Centrul de Oncologie Euroclinic SRL
Iași
Ovidius Clinical Hospital S.R.L.
Ovidiu
Argentina5 sites
Centro de Endocrinologia y Diabetes Dr. Raul A. Gutman SRL
Buenos Aires
Fundacion Respirar
Buenos Aires
Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires
Sanatorio Parque - Rosario
Rosario
Clinica Viedma
Viedma
Bulgaria5 sites
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment - Dobrich AD
Dobrich
Multiprofile Hospital For Active Treatment "Dr. Tota Venkova" AD
Gabrovo
MHAT Uni Hospital OOD
Panagyurishte
Complex Oncology Center Ruse
Rousse
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Serdika EOOD
Sofia
Poland5 sites
Szpital Morski im. PCK (Maritime Hospital) (Gdynskie Centrum Onkologii)
Gdynia
Przychodnia Lekarska "KOMED"
Konin
Instytut Medyczny Santa Familia Sp. z o. o. w Łodzi
Lodz
IP Clinic Sp. z o.o.
Lodz
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie
Warsaw
Croatia4 sites
Klinički Bolnički Centar Osijek
Osijek
Klinicka Bolnica Centar - Sestre Milosrdnice - Klinika Za Tumore (University Hospital for Tumors)
Zagreb
Klinički Bolnički Centar Sestre Milosrdnice
Zagreb
Klinički Bolnički Centar Zagreb - Klinika Za Plućne Bolesti Jordanovac
Zagreb
Georgia4 sites
High-tech Hospital Med Center
Batumi
High Technology Medical Center, University Clinic
Tbilisi
Institute of Clinical Oncology
Tbilisi
Mardaleishvili Medical Centre
Tbilisi
Ireland4 sites
Cork University Hospital
Cork
Beaumont Hospital
Dublin
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
Dublin
Tallaght University Hospital
Dublin
Malaysia4 sites
Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan
Kuantan
Hospital Umum Sarawak - Clinical Research Centre
Kuching
Gleneagles Medical Centre - Penang
Pulau Pinang
Hospital Pulau Pinang
Pulau Pinang
United States3 sites
New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants, Ltd.
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Ascension Seton Infusion Center
Austin, Texas, 78712
Norton Cancer Institute - Audubon
Louisville, Kentucky, 40217
Belgium3 sites
Antwerp University Hospital
Antwerp
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Maria Middelares
Ghent
Clinique et Maternité Sainte-Elisabeth
Namur
Canada3 sites
Brampton Civic Hospital
Brampton
McGill University - Jewish General Hospital (JGH) - Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research
Montreal
Unite de recherche clinique du CISSS des Laurentides
Saint-Jérôme
Thailand3 sites
Phramongkutklao Hospital
Bangkok
Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital
Dusit
Prince of Songkhla University
Hat Yai
United Kingdom3 sites
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - New Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham
The Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Guildford
The Christie NHS Foundation Trust - Christie Hospital
Manchester
Austria2 sites
Landeskrankenhaus-Universitätsklinikum Graz, KLinische Abteilung für Pulmonologie
Graz
Vienna General Hospital
Vienna
Chile2 sites
Centro de Oncologia de Precision
Las Condes
Facultad Odontología Unipac
Santiago
Hungary2 sites
Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Központ
Debrecen
Tolna Vármegyei Balassa János Kórház
Szekszárd
Latvia2 sites
Latvian Oncology Center
Riga
Paula Stradiņa Klīniskā Universitātes Slimnīca
Riga
Lithuania2 sites
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno Klinikos
Kaunas
Nacionalinis Vezio Institutas
Vilnius
About this study
Official title: TACTI-004, a Double-Blinded, Randomized Phase 3 Trial in Patients With Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Receiving Eftilagimod Alfa (MHC Class II Agonist) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (PD-1 Antagonist) and Chemotherapy.
The purpose of this study is to compare eftilagimod alfa (efti) in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy versus placebo in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy with respect to overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) among adults with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Participants will receive either efti plus standard treatment (pembrolizumab and platinum doublet chemotherapy) or placebo plus standard treatment and will be treated for up to 2 years.
Read the detailed description
TACTI-004 is a double-blinded, randomized phase 3 trial in patients with advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving eftilagimod alfa (major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II agonist) in combination with pembrolizumab (programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antagonist) and chemotherapy.
The proposed clinical trial aims to compare the efficacy and to demonstrate the superiority of efti combined with standard of care (SoC, pembrolizumab and histology-based chemotherapy) compared to placebo combined with SoC in programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) unselected population as assessed by:
- Overall survival [OS]
- Progression-free survival [PFS] per RECIST 1.1
The trial is planned to be conducted in countries in Asia, Australia, Europe and North and South America in approximately 175 experienced clinical sites.
- Being tested
- eftilagimod alfa, carboplatin plus paclitaxel, cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed, pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®), Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
eftilagimod alfaBiological
Also called IMP321, LAG-3Ig, efti, eftilagimod alpha
30 mg of efti every 2 weeks subcutaneously for the first 6 months, thereafter every 3 weeks for up to 24 months in total
carboplatin plus paclitaxelDrug
For participants with squamous histology for 4 cycles (1 cycle = 3 weeks) as follows: every 3 weeks: carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5 or 6 in combination with paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 or 200 mg/m2
cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexedDrug
For participants with nonsquamous histology for 4 cycles (1 cycle = 3 weeks) as follows: every 3 weeks: cisplatin 75 mg/m2 or carboplatin AUC 5 or 6 in combination with pemetrexed 500 mg/m2. After the initial 4 cycles, pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 maintenance therapy will be administered every 3 weeks
pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®)Biological
200 mg pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) every 3 weeks i.v. for up to approximately 24 months
PlaceboOther
efti-matching placebo every 2 weeks subcutaneously for the first 6 months, thereafter every 3 weeks for up to 24 months in total
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| efti + Standard of Care arm | Experimental | Combination of efti, pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) and histology-based platinum doublet chemotherapy Receives: Biological: eftilagimod alfa; Drug: carboplatin plus paclitaxel; Drug: cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed; Biological: pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) |
| Placebo + Standard of Care arm | Placebo comparator | Combination of efti-matching placebo, pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) and histology-based platinum doublet chemotherapy Receives: Drug: carboplatin plus paclitaxel; Drug: cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed; Biological: pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®); Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determination of Overall survival (OS)
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of Progression free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Determination of Objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Frequency of adverse events (AEs)
Measured: Up to approximately 27 months
Severity of adverse events (AEs) according to the United States National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), v5.0
Measured: Up to approximately 27 months
Determination of Time to Response (TTR) by RECIST 1.1.
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of Duration of Response (DOR) by RECIST 1.1.
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of PFS on next line therapy (PFS2)
Measured: Up to approximately 54 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Dec 2024
- Study start21 Mar 2025
- Primary completionJun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 756 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Immutep S.A.S.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06726265
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TACTI-004
- Other IDs
- 2024-513621-23-00, KEYNOTE-F91, MK-3475-F91, IMP321-P026
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 3 Dec 2024
- Last updated
- 18 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
O'Byrne K, Esteban E, Lee CL, Hegmane A, Volovat C, Lo Russo G, Ziogas D, Atmaca A, Sebastian M, Majem M. A phase III placebo-controlled study of eftilagimod alfa plus pembrolizumab and chemotherapy in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Future Oncol. 2025 Dec;21(30):3885-3890. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025.2597404. Epub 2025 Dec 12.
PubMed 41383151
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- TACTI-004, a Double-Blinded, Randomized Phase 3 Trial in Patients With Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Receiving Eftilagimod Alfa (MHC Class II Agonist) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (PD-1 Antagonist) and Chemotherapy.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06726265
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TACTI-004
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 756 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Immutep S.A.S.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- 21 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare eftilagimod alfa (efti) in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy versus placebo in combination with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy with respect to overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) among adults with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Participants will receive either efti plus standard treatment (pembrolizumab and platinum doublet chemotherapy) or placebo plus standard treatment and will be treated for up to 2 years.
Detailed description
TACTI-004 is a double-blinded, randomized phase 3 trial in patients with advanced/metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving eftilagimod alfa (major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II agonist) in combination with pembrolizumab (programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) antagonist) and chemotherapy.
The proposed clinical trial aims to compare the efficacy and to demonstrate the superiority of efti combined with standard of care (SoC, pembrolizumab and histology-based chemotherapy) compared to placebo combined with SoC in programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) unselected population as assessed by:
- Overall survival [OS]
- Progression-free survival [PFS] per RECIST 1.1
The trial is planned to be conducted in countries in Asia, Australia, Europe and North and South America in approximately 175 experienced clinical sites.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| efti + Standard of Care arm | Experimental | Biological: eftilagimod alfa, Drug: carboplatin plus paclitaxel, Drug: cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed, Biological: pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®)Combination of efti, pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) and histology-based platinum doublet chemotherapy |
| Placebo + Standard of Care arm | Placebo comparator | Drug: carboplatin plus paclitaxel, Drug: cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed, Biological: pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®), Other: PlaceboCombination of efti-matching placebo, pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) and histology-based platinum doublet chemotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Willing to give written informed consent and to comply with the protocol.
- Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of advanced or metastatic (stage IIIB/C or stage IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) not amenable to curative treatment or locally available oncogenic driver mutation-based first-line therapy, treatment naïve for systemic therapy given for advanced/metastatic disease.
- Archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core, or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided. Details pertaining to tumor tissue submission can be found in the Laboratory Manual.
- Availability of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) biomarker result from central laboratory, using the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Dako standardized diagnostic test (PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx).
- Be ≥ 18 years of age on the day of signing the informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Participants are to be excluded from the trial at the time of screening for any of the following reasons:
- Is expected to require any other form of systemic or localized antineoplastic therapy (other than the trial treatment) while on trial (including maintenance therapy with another agent for NSCLC, radiation therapy, and/or surgical resection).
- Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of trial intervention, or has radiation-related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids.
- Participants whose tumor harbors any of the following actionable molecular alterations:
- For any indication has received any of the following therapies
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| eftilagimod alfaAlso: IMP321, LAG-3Ig, efti, eftilagimod alpha30 mg of efti every 2 weeks subcutaneously for the first 6 months, thereafter every 3 weeks for up to 24 months in total | Biological | efti + Standard of Care arm |
| carboplatin plus paclitaxelFor participants with squamous histology for 4 cycles (1 cycle = 3 weeks) as follows: every 3 weeks: carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5 or 6 in combination with paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 or 200 mg/m2 | Drug | Placebo + Standard of Care arm, efti + Standard of Care arm |
| cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexedFor participants with nonsquamous histology for 4 cycles (1 cycle = 3 weeks) as follows: every 3 weeks: cisplatin 75 mg/m2 or carboplatin AUC 5 or 6 in combination with pemetrexed 500 mg/m2. After the initial 4 cycles, pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 maintenance therapy will be administered every 3 weeks | Drug | Placebo + Standard of Care arm, efti + Standard of Care arm |
| pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®)200 mg pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA®) every 3 weeks i.v. for up to approximately 24 months | Biological | Placebo + Standard of Care arm, efti + Standard of Care arm |
| Placeboefti-matching placebo every 2 weeks subcutaneously for the first 6 months, thereafter every 3 weeks for up to 24 months in total | Other | Placebo + Standard of Care arm |
Primary outcome
Determination of Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of Progression free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1)
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
6 secondary outcomes
Determination of Objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
Frequency of adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to approximately 27 months
Severity of adverse events (AEs) according to the United States National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), v5.0
Time frame: Up to approximately 27 months
Determination of Time to Response (TTR) by RECIST 1.1.
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of Duration of Response (DOR) by RECIST 1.1.
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
Determination of PFS on next line therapy (PFS2)
Time frame: Up to approximately 54 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Mar 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41383151O'Byrne K, Esteban E, Lee CL, Hegmane A, Volovat C, Lo Russo G, Ziogas D, Atmaca A, Sebastian M, Majem M. A phase III placebo-controlled study of eftilagimod alfa plus pembrolizumab and chemotherapy in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Future Oncol. 2025 Dec;21(30):3885-3890. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2025.2597404. Epub 2025 Dec 12.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
147 sites in 27 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing eftilagimod alfa, carboplatin plus paclitaxel and cisplatin or carboplatin + pemetrexed in people with Advanced/Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), run by Immutep S.A.S. at 147 sites in 27 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 147 sites in Spain, Germany, Turkey (Türkiye), India, Australia and 22 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determination of Overall survival (OS) (time frame: Up to approximately 54 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06726265, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2026.