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Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB)NCT06755840

Sleep Disordered Breathing and Multimorbidity: The Xiangya SDB Cohort Study

An observational study of Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) and Sleep Apnea, run by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is one of the most common sleep disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep apnea (CSA), sleep-related hypoventilation, hypoxemia, etc., with OSA being the most prevalent. Also, SDB shows high comorbidities with multisystem diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
15,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Jan 2025to 31 Oct 2035
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: participants who complete at least one overnight sleep monitor session in the Sleep Medicine Center of Xiangya hospital Central South University

Who may be able to join

  • 1) Participants who were suspected of sleep disordered breathing must complete at least one overnight sleep monitoring at the Sleep Medicine Center at Xiangya Hospital.
  • 2) Participants can finish any assessment for each comorbid system by questionnaires, scales, physical examinations and tests, etc. independently or with the assistance.
  • 3) Participants agreed to participate in this study with signing an informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Participants who refused to participate in this study or whose clinical data was lost.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

    Changsha

    Yuan Zhang, 86-0731-84327029, zhangyuan9194@csu.edu.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is one of the most common sleep disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), central sleep apnea (CSA), sleep-related hypoventilation, hypoxemia, etc., with OSA being the most prevalent. Also, SDB shows high comorbidities with multisystem diseases. Furthermore, compared to patients with pure SDB, those comorbid with SDB and other disorders like cardiometabolic dysfunction and cognitive impairment experience poorer quality of life, higher rate of disease progression and mortality, and a greater economic burden. Currently, there are limited cohorts to study the associations between SDB and multisystem diseases. The aim of this study is to establish an ambispective clinical cohort for SDB in Xiangya hospital from central-south China (Xiangya Sleep Disordered Breathing Cohort, Xiangya SDB cohort) including retrospective part and prospective part, which covers multi-dimensional data of sleep monitoring, demographic, daily behaviors, clinical manifestations and comorbidities status, life quality, treatment information and evaluation, etc. by self-reported questionnaires and objective assessments and tests. Besides, whole peripheral blood is drawn for following biomarkers study and omics analysis. The main goal is to achieve precise management of SDB and related multimorbidity, containing to early identify risk individuals for multisystem impairment, significantly improve their prognosis and ultimately enhance overall health. In detail: first, to reveal how multisystem impairment related to SDB evolves; second, to identify which indicators closely involve system dysfunction due to SDB; third, to build an efficient model and a cost-effective platform to screen high-risk population and tract therapeutic effect.

Read the detailed description

This study will be designed as a non-interventional and ambispective cohort study incorporating a retrospective part (Xiangya SDB cohort-Retrospective part) and a prospective part (Xiangya SDB cohort-Prospective part). It has received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital Central South University on August 21, 2024. The study will collect basic information, sleep parameters, clinical manifestation, comorbidities status, life quality and mortality from participants, through subjective and objective questionnaires, physical examinations, sleep monitoring, laboratory tests (blood routine test, serum biochemistry, myocardial enzymes, etc.), imaging tests (CT, echocardiogram, etc.) and other specific tests (pulmonary function test, etc.), as well as subsequent annual visits.

Xiangya SDB cohort-Retrospective part: The participants in this part primarily include individuals who completed sleep monitoring at the Sleep Medicine Center of Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from January 1, 2016 to January 14, 2025. Relevant comorbidities diagnoses and treatment data will be extracted from electronic health records. Meanwhile, questionnaires, physical examinations, laboratory tests, imaging tests, echocardiograms and pulmonary function tests, etc. will also be accessed to evaluate multisystem function and impairments. Subsequent long-term visits will collect all-cause and specific-cause death and evaluate the improvement and/or progression of cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, nervous, mental and neoplastic disorders, with supplementary data gathered from historical records.

Xiangya SDB cohort-Prospective part: The prospective cohort will begin enrolling participants from January 15, 2025, with their first sleep monitoring and the date of enrollment as the baseline visit. Concurrently, their basic information, clinical data, questionnaires related to sleep habits and quality, comorbidities status, physical examination, hospital laboratory and imaging data and pulmonary function test, etc. will also be collected. Subsequently, participants will be followed up every 12 to 24 months through phone calls, home visits or hospital visits.

Notably, participants signing informed consent will have an additional 10 ml of peripheral blood collected during routine clinical care (outpatient visits, hospitalizations, follow-ups, etc.) for biomarkers and multi-omics research. The follow-up visits will include: 1) death event and the causes; 2) relevant questionnaires and tests described as above to assess the function and diseases disease status of each comorbid system.

Keywords
sleep disordered breathing, obstructive sleep apnea, central sleep apnea, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, respiratory diseases, nervous system diseases, mental disorders, neoplasms, multimorbidity
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Sleep Apnea, Central, Cardiovascular Diseases, Metabolic Diseases, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Nervous System Diseases

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Death event

    Death due to any cause or specific cause

    Measured: From participants agreed to participate in this study until the date of death from any or specific cause or the end of the study, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Life quality as measured by the 12-item short form health survey (SF-12)

    The seven situations of SF-12 include physical function, role limitations due to physical health or emotional problems, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, and social function. The scoring criteria for the SF-12 scale is based on a percentage system, where higher scores indicate better quality of life.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  2. Daytime sleepiness as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)

    ESS is intended to assess sleepiness liability (from 0 to 3 score) across eight different situations, the higher score indicates more likely to sleepiness.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  3. Sleep quality and behavior as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)

    The seven different dimensions of PSQI include sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction. The total score of PSQI ranges from 0 to 21 and the higher score indicates poorer sleep.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  4. Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Questionnaire Hong Kong (RBD-HK) applied for RBD screening

    RBD-HK mainly accesses symptoms and severity of RBD.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  5. Cognitive function and impairment as measured by Ascertain Dementia 8 (AD8)

    AD8 is intended to access cognitive function and impairment through eight concise questions. A score of 2 or above indicates cognitive impairment.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  6. Number of participants with cardiometabolic diseases or events

    The occurrence of cardiometabolic diseases or events (e.g. hypertension, heart failure, ACS and DM, etc.) are identified by self-report or their electronic health records and tests (e.g. blood pressure, blood glucose, lipids and hormone levels, echocardiogram, ECG etc.)

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  7. Number of participants with respiratory diseases or events

    The occurrence of respiratory diseases or events (e.g. COPD and asthma, or hospitalization due to exacerbation, etc.) are identified by self-report or their electronic health records and tests (e.g. lung function test parameters, etc.)

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  8. Number of participants with nervous system and mental diseases and status

    The occurrence of nervous system and mental diseases and status (e.g. stroke, dementia, Parkinson's disease, depression, etc.) are identified by participants self-report or their electronic health records.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  9. Number of participants with digestive system diseases or events

    The occurrence of digestive diseases (e.g. GERD, crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, etc.) are identified by participants self-report or their electronic health records

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  10. Number of participants with kidney diseases or events

    The occurrence of kidney diseases or events (e.g. CKD etc.) are identified by self-report or their electronic health records and tests (e.g. eGFR etc.)

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

  11. Number of participants with neoplasms diseases or events

    The occurrence of neoplasms diseases or events (e.g. any type of tumor, adverse events, etc. ) are identified by self-report or their electronic health records

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jan 2025
  2. Study start15 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2035 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
15,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06755840
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024080978
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
21 Nov 2024
Last updated
3 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sleep Disordered Breathing (SDB) and Sleep Apnea, run by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yuan Zhang (86-0731-84327029, zhangyuan9194@csu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Death event (time frame: From participants agreed to participate in this study until the date of death from any or specific cause or the end of the study, whichever came first, assessed up to 10 years.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2025.

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