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Chronic Subdural HematomaCSDH RegistryNCT06759428

Registry of Chronic Subdural Hematoma

An observational study of Chronic Subdural Hematoma and Registry, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 2 sites in Netherlands.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to better understand how chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) progresses and how patients are treated and cared for. The study focuses on three main questions: 1. What are the characteristics of patients with CSDH when they are diagnosed? 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Subdural Hematoma, Registry
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
2 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
1 Oct 2021to Jan 2028
How long will I take part?
3 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients diagnosed with CSDH will be recruited from participating centers.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with CSDH
  • 18 years or older

Who cannot join

  • Patients who do not consent to participate in the registry

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Dana C. Holl contact

d.holl@erasmusmc.nl

Netherlands2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Amsterdam UMC

    Amsterdam

    Dagmar Verbaan

    Recruiting
  • Erasmus MC

    Rotterdam

    Rahman Fakhry

    Ruben Dammers

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

The goal of this observational study is to better understand how chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) progresses and how patients are treated and cared for. The study focuses on three main questions:

  1. What are the characteristics of patients with CSDH when they are diagnosed?
  2. What treatments do patients with CSDH receive?
  3. What are the outcomes for patients with CSDH, including their functional ability, cognitive health, and neurological status?

Participants will receive their usual standard treatment. As part of the study, they will complete a brief telephone interview three months after their treatment.

Read the detailed description

Rationale:

Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a common condition encountered by neurologists and neurosurgeons. While guidelines for the management of CSDH have recently been developed, high-quality evidence to inform these recommendations, particularly level I evidence from randomized clinical trials (RCTs), is awaited. Significant variability in the management of CSDH persists at international, national, and inter-hospital levels. To further refine and implement evidence-based guidelines, a detailed understanding of current clinical practices and their associated outcomes is essential.

Objective:

To describe the baseline characteristics, treatment strategies, and outcomes of patients diagnosed with chronic subdural hematoma.

Study design:

A prospective, observational multicenter cohort study.

Study population:

All adult patients diagnosed with chronic subdural hematoma.

Main study parameters/endpoints:

The primary endpoint is functional outcome, measured by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 3 months. Secondary endpoints, also assessed at 3 months, include recurrence, mortality, complications, hospital length of stay, Markwalder Grading Scale (MGS), modified National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (mNIHSS), and Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS).

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness:

Patients will be treated in accordance with standard clinical practice. Study participation imposes minimal additional burden, consisting of a single telephone interview at three months, estimated to take approximately 10 minutes. The findings from this registry are expected to benefit future CSDH patients by informing evidence-based guidelines and improving care practices.

Keywords
Chronic subdural hematoma, Traumatic Brain Injury, Registry, Treatment outcome, Burr hole drainage, modified Rankin Scale
Medical subject headings
Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic, Brain Injuries, Traumatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06759428
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CSDH patientsAll adult patients diagnosed with chronic subdural hematoma who provide informed consent to participate in the study will be included. Participants will receive standard care, with treatment determined by their treating physician based on clinical judgment. Treatment options may include burr hole drainage, craniotomy, embolization of the middle meningeal artery, pharmacological management, or a wait-and-scan approach. Follow-up will be conducted at 3 months via a telephone interview.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 3 months following diagnosis

    Functional outcome assessed using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS), a 6-point scale where 0 indicates no symptoms, higher scores reflect greater disability, and 6 represents death.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Recurrence rate within 3 months following diagnosis

    Recurrence of symptoms following initial, persistent improvement, confirmed by imaging as CSDH, and potentially requiring reoperation.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  2. Mortality within 3 months following diagnosis

    All-cause mortality.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  3. Complications within 3 months following diagnosis

    Complications after treatment of CSDH.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  4. Duration of hospital stay

    Total number of days admitted to the hospital for CSDH-related causes.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  5. Markwalder Grading Scale (MGS) score at 3 months following diagnosis

    Neurological outcome assessed using the Markwalder Grading Scale (MGS), a 4-point scale where 0 indicates no symptoms, higher scores reflect greater neurological disability, and 4 represents coma.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  6. modified National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (mNIHSS) score at 3 months following diagnosis

    Neurological outcome assessed using the modified National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (mNIHSS), a standardized tool ranging from 0 to 31, where 0 indicates no neurological deficits, and higher scores reflect increasing severity of stroke-related impairments.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

  7. Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS) score at 3 months following diagnosis

    Cognitive status assessed using the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS), a standardized tool ranging from 0 to 50, where higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning, and lower scores reflect greater cognitive impairment.

    Measured: 3 months following diagnosis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2025
  2. Study start1 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completionOct 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,500 participants (estimated)
Target duration
3 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06759428
Sponsor's protocol ID
MEC-2021-0629
Acronym
CSDH Registry
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
29 Dec 2024
Last updated
7 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified research data may be shared with third parties to enhance its scientific value. Requests for data must be submitted to the principal investigators, accompanied by a detailed description of the study's objectives and methods. Data will be available for sharing beginning in January 2028. Sharing will be permitted for scientific purposes, such as individual patient meta-analyses. Additionally, explicit consent will be required for sharing de-identified data outside the European Union.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Subdural Hematoma and Registry, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 2 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Rahman Fakhry (+31 10 7043507, r.fakhry@erasmusmc.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at 3 months following diagnosis (time frame: 3 months following diagnosis). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2025.

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