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AzTrials

Respiratory InfectionsNCT06764381

Study of Viral Respiratory Infections

An observational study of Respiratory Infections, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Acute viral respiratory infections are a major public health problem, as they cause mortality especially in pediatric patients, over 65 and those with co-morbidities. The most frequently responsible viruses are: Influenza A and B, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza Virus, Metapneumovirus… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Respiratory Infections
How many people
20,000 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
3 Feb 2025to 3 Feb 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult and pediatric patients of the Sant'Orsola Hospital

Who may be able to join

  • Adult and pediatric patients, of any age, with clinical diagnosis of acute respiratory infections and with request for search of the main respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV and SARS-CoV-2)
  • Obtaining informed consent where possible.

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Liliana Gabrielli, MD contact

+390512414645

liliana.gabrielli@aosp.bo.it

Giulia Piccirilli, PhD contact

giulia.piccirilli@aosp.bo.it

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, 40138

    Liliana Gabrielli, MD, +390512144645, liliana.gabrielli@aosp.bo.it

    Giulia Piccirilli, PhD

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Study of Viral Respiratory Infections: Retrospective Evaluation of the Circulation of Respiratory Viruses, of Pathogenic-related Clinical Manifestations and of the Clinical Utility of Virological Diagnosis

Acute viral respiratory infections are a major public health problem, as they cause mortality especially in pediatric patients, over 65 and those with co-morbidities. The most frequently responsible viruses are: Influenza A and B, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza Virus, Metapneumovirus, Rhinovirus and SARS-CoV-2. By comparing clinical data and laboratory diagnosis among all categories of patients at greatest risk, it is possible to define the symptoms associated with the pathogen and establish which etiological agents could be able to cause clinical pictures characteristics of a given type of patient. The study will also provide information on the potential role that simultaneously detected pathogens may play in determining the severity of the clinical picture. In addition, the results will allow to deepen the changes in seasonality and spread of different respiratory viruses associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Read the detailed description

The aim of the study is:

  1. Calculate the percentage of positive cases during 2018-2023.
  2. Association between the viral pathogens detected individually or in packaging in respiratory material and: typology of symptomatology/clinical outcome; typology of clinical signs detectable with objective/instrumental examinations; degree of severity of clinical manifestation.
  3. Reduction in the prescription of instrumental investigations (RX/ecoaddome) and reduction in the prescription of empirical antibiotic therapy with amoxicillin or amoxicillin and clavulanic acid in pediatric patients.
Keywords
infection, virus, respiratory, RSV, SARS-CoV-2, FLUA, FLUB, AdV, MPV, PIV, Adenovirus, Metapneumovirus, Severe acute respiratory syndrome
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Tract Infections, Infections, Virus Diseases, Adenoviridae Infections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06764381
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adult patientsAdult patients with request for the detection of major respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV and SARS-CoV-2).
Pediatric patientsPediatric patients with request for the screening of major respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV and SARS-CoV-2).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identify potential changes in the circulation of major respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV) during the period 2018-2023.

    Requests for the detection of respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV and SARS-CoV-2) will be selected for virological diagnosis received from 2018.09.01 to 2023.08.31 and related to adult and pediatric patients at Hospitals and sampling points in the Metropolitan area of Bologna.The percentage of positive cases (positive number/ total requested) will be calculated for weeks during the study period. The comparison of the positivity found in different epidemic seasons will be performed: first (epidemic season 2018-2019), during (epidemic seasons 2019-2020, 2020-2021, 2021-2022) and after the COVID-19 pandemic (epidemic season 2022-2023) for each pathogen studied. We expect to observe differences in the frequency of each pathogen in the different weeks of the epidemic seasons 2018-2023.

    Measured: From 2018 to 2023

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Define the potential role that each pathogen may have in the onset and outcome of certain clinical conditions (symptoms and clinical signs) in adult and pediatric patients

    The applications for virological diagnosis (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV and SARS-CoV-2) received during the last epidemic season (2022-2023) will be selected and relate to adult and pediatric patients of the Policlinico di S. Orsola. For each of the selected cases, data on the patient's clinical characteristics and laboratory tests will be retrieved. These data will be related to the positive findings for the viruses listed above, by means of virological diagnosis on respiratory material. In addition, the results obtained in the different categories of patients (pediatric, adult, fragile for comorbidities) will be used for the association between viral pathogens detected individually or in packaging in respiratory material and: type of symptoms/clinical outcome; type of clinical signs detectable with objective/instrumental examinations; degree of severity of the clinical manifestation.

    Measured: From 2022 to 2023

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jan 2025
  2. Study start3 Feb 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion3 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion3 Feb 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
20,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06764381
Sponsor's protocol ID
RESP-VIR
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
2 Jan 2025
Last updated
8 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Galli C, Pellegrinelli L, Giardina F, Ferrari G, Uceda Renteria SC, Novazzi F, Masi E, Pagani E, Piccirilli G, Mauro MV, Binda S, Corvaro B, Tiberio C, Lalle E, Maggi F, Russo C, Ranno S, Vian E, Pariani E, Baldanti F, Piralla A; AMCLI-GLIViRe working group. On the lookout for influenza viruses in Italy during the 2021-2022 season: Along came A(H3N2) viruses with a new phylogenetic makeup of their hemagglutinin. Virus Res. 2023 Jan 15;324:199033. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2022.199033. Epub 2022 Dec 26.

    PubMed 36581046
  • Calabro GE, Rizzo C, Domnich A, DE Waure C, Rumi F, Bonanni P, Boccalini S, Bechini A, Panatto D, Amicizia D, Amodio E, Costantino C, Bert F, Lo Moro G, DI Pietro ML, Giuffrida S, Giordano V, Conversano M, Russo C, Spadea A, Ansaldi F, Grammatico F, Ricciardi R, Torrisi M, Porretta AD, Arzilli G, Scarpaleggia M, Bertola C, Vece M, Lupi C, Lorenzini E, Massaro E, Tocco M, Trapani G, Zarcone E, Munno L, Zace D, Petrella L, Vitale F, Ricciardi W. Health Technology Assessment del vaccino ricombinante adiuvato contro il virus respiratorio sinciziale (Arexvy(R)). J Prev Med Hyg. 2024 Jun 30;65(2 Suppl 1):E1-E159. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2024.65.2s1. eCollection 2024 Sep. No abstract available. Italian.

    PubMed 39554593
  • Piccirilli G, Rocca A, Borgatti EC, Gabrielli L, Zama D, Pierantoni L, Leone M, Totaro C, Pavoni M, Lazzarotto T, Lanari M. Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Load Kinetics and Clinical Course of Acute Bronchiolitis in Hospitalized Infants: Interim Results and Review of the Literature. Pathogens. 2023 Apr 27;12(5):645. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12050645.

    PubMed 37242316
  • De Francesco MA, Pollara C, Gargiulo F, Giacomelli M, Caruso A. Circulation of Respiratory Viruses in Hospitalized Adults before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Brescia, Italy: A Retrospective Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 9;18(18):9525. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189525.

    PubMed 34574450

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Respiratory Infections, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Liliana Gabrielli, MD (+390512414645, liliana.gabrielli@aosp.bo.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identify potential changes in the circulation of major respiratory viruses (FLUA, FLUB, VRS, AdV, PIV, MPV, RV) during the period 2018-2023. (time frame: From 2018 to 2023). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06764381, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jan 2025.

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