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Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3)Phase 1/2ICGMVNCT06768268

A Dose-Image Optimization Trial Evaluating Mannitol and Voluven as Adjuncts for Indocyanine Green

A Phase 1/2 study testing Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer and Mannitol (20%) in people with Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3), run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to exploring the use of Mannitol 20% as a solvent to prepare ICG solution, combining with Voluven, forming a hybrid small-large molecular weight solvent for protecting ICG in monomer form and stimulating lymphatic uptake simultaneously in early breast cancer patients who is indicated… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years, women only
What is being tested?
Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer and Mannitol (20%)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Jan 2025to 31 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult females aged 20 to 70 years old.
  • Pathologically confirmed invasive breast cancer patients who are eligible for sentinel lymph node biopsy.

Who cannot join

  • History of allergy to iodine, ICG, blue dye, Voluven, or Mannitol.
  • History of hyperthyroidism, thyroid cancer, etc.
  • Current pregnancy, lactation, or breast infection.
  • Individuals with impaired mental capacity or belonging to vulnerable populations.
  • Patients who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to surgery.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch

    Hsinchu County, 302

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Advanced Research on ICG Fluorescence Imaging-Guided Surgery Technique Using Mannitol and Voluven as Adjuncts

The goal of this clinical trial is to exploring the use of Mannitol 20% as a solvent to prepare ICG solution, combining with Voluven, forming a hybrid small-large molecular weight solvent for protecting ICG in monomer form and stimulating lymphatic uptake simultaneously in early breast cancer patients who is indicated to undergo sentinel lymph node biopsy. The main question it aims to answer is:

  • Will adding Mannitol with Voluven as ICG solvent improve the fluorescence signal of the lymph nodes, comparing with using pure Voluven?
  • Which proportion of Mannitol-Voluven delivers the best image quality when used as solvent of ICG?
Read more

Researchers will compare the following arms with different solvent (all arms' final ICG concentration are 0.25mg/mL):

  • Pure Voluven
  • Mannitol:Voluven = 1:10
  • Mannitol:Voluven = 1:8
  • Mannitol:Voluven = 1:6
  • Mannitol:Voluven = 1:4 to see if increased Mannitol:Voluven ratio as ICG solvent translates to better fluorescence image quality.

Participants will be invited in a group of 3, and be blindly assigned to each concentration group sequentially. Participants will undergo ICG fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy with the assigned solution formula. The endpoints included number of lymph nodes obtained, fluorescence signal-to-background ratio of the lymph nodes, lymphatic uptake rate, lymphatic drainage speed, detection method, lymph node pathology, and any intra- or post-operative complications.

Being tested
Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer, Mannitol (20%)
Keywords
indocyanine green, sentinel lymph node biopsy, near-infrared fluorescence, 6-hydroxyethyl starch, mannitol, breast cancer, fluorescence-guided surgery
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancerProcedure or surgery

    The procedure includes: (1) preparation of specific formula of ICG:Voluven solution (2) injection of ICG solution at subarelar area or peri-tumoral area (3) observation of fluorescent lymphatic drainage and retrieval of sentinel lymph nodes

  • Mannitol (20%)Drug

    Adding Mannitol into Voluven and used as solvent of ICG

Study groups in NCT06768268
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pure VoluvenActive comparatorThe solution is prepared using Voluven as solvent, forming a 0.25 mg/mL ICG:Voluven solution.
Receives: Procedure: Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer
1:10Active comparatorThe solution is prepared using Mannitol(20%):Voluven=1:10 as solvent, forming a 0.25 mg/mL ICG:Solvent solution.
Receives: Procedure: Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer; Drug: Mannitol (20%)
1:8Active comparatorThe solution is prepared using Mannitol(20%):Voluven=1:8 as solvent, forming a 0.25 mg/mL ICG:Solvent solution.
Receives: Procedure: Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer; Drug: Mannitol (20%)
1:6Active comparatorThe solution is prepared using Mannitol(20%):Voluven=1:6 as solvent, forming a 0.25 mg/mL ICG:Solvent solution.
Receives: Procedure: Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer; Drug: Mannitol (20%)
1:4Active comparatorThe solution is prepared using Mannitol(20%):Voluven=1:4 as solvent, forming a 0.25 mg/mL ICG:Solvent solution.
Receives: Procedure: Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer; Drug: Mannitol (20%)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of sentinel lymph nodes

    The number of the retrieved sentinel lymph nodes

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

  2. Fluorescence signal-to-background ratio of the lymph nodes

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Lymphatic uptake rate

    The time from injection to the development of fluorescent subcutaneous lymphatics

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

  2. Lymphatic drainage speed

    The time from the initiation of visible fluorescent subcutaneous lymphatics to that reaches the axilla

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

  3. Detection method

    The method of the sentinel lymph node being detected. (Could be radioisotope, blye dye, ICG fluorescence, or combination of multiple methods)

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

  4. Lymph node pathology

    The positivity of sentinel lymph node metastasis in the pathology report.

    Measured: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
The study is a dose-escalation trial of adding Mannitol into Voluven-ICG solution as solvent/adjunct. The patients will be invited in groups of three, and the proportion of Mannitol will be escalated in the sequential groups.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06768268
Sponsor's protocol ID
202409024MIND
Other IDs
114-BIH052
Acronym
ICGMV
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
29 Dec 2024
Last updated
16 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Hsieh YC, Guo KW, Wang MW, Su SP, Syu YH, Huang CS, Chan YH. A Novel Injection Protocol Using Voluven(R)-Assisted Indocyanine Green with Improved Near-Infrared Fluorescence Guidance in Breast Cancer Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping-A Translational Study. Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Dec;30(13):8419-8427. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-14129-4. Epub 2023 Aug 21.

    PubMed 37605084

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Voluven-assisted Indocyanine green fluorescence guided sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer and Mannitol (20%) in people with Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3), run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of sentinel lymph nodes (time frame: From the procedure day to the follow-up clinic visit day (average 10 days)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06768268, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2025.

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