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Lung ContusionNCT06777056

AI in the Identification of Lung Contusions Through Chest Radiological Examination in Blunt Thoracic Trauma

An observational study of Lung Contusion, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The observational study focuses on comparing the interpretation of chest radiological examinations performed using a computer-based system with the standard interpretation conducted by a radiologist. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lung Contusion
How many people
135 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
15 Dec 2024to 15 Jun 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients presenting to the Emergency Department of the IRCCS AOU of Bologna between June 1, 2014, and June 1, 2024, for blunt thoracic trauma, with chest HRCT performed within 48 hours of the chest X-ray.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patients presenting to the general Emergency Department of the IRCCS AOU of Bologna between June 1, 2014, and June 1, 2024, for blunt thoracic trauma
  • Performance of chest HRCT within 48 hours of standard chest X-ray

Who cannot join

  • none

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Veronica VS Salvatore, MD contact

+390512144716

veronica.salvatore@aosp.bo.it

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, 40138

    Veronica Salvatore VS Salvatore, MD, +390512414716, veronica.salvatore@aosp.bo.it

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Artificial Intelligence in the Identification of Lung Contusions Through Chest Radiological Examination in Blunt Thoracic Trauma

The observational study focuses on comparing the interpretation of chest radiological examinations performed using a computer-based system with the standard interpretation conducted by a radiologist. The "LUNIT" system serves as a tool designed to assist radiologists in detecting the 10 most common abnormalities visible on chest radiographs, with proven efficacy in large case series.

The investigation addresses the need to evaluate lung injuries resulting from thoracic trauma, which are linked to a higher risk of complications requiring close monitoring to detect potential respiratory failure.

The primary aim of the study is to assess the accuracy of the LUNIT system in interpreting chest radiographs for the identification of lung contusions compared to the standard radiologist-based interpretation.

Read the detailed description

The study is observational, cross-sectional, retrospective, and involves a post-marketing device (LUNIT INSIGHT CXR, CE-marked), with a non-profit framework. Patients presenting to the general Emergency Department (ED) of the IRCCS AOU of Bologna with blunt thoracic trauma, who underwent a chest HRCT within 48 hours of a standard chest X-ray, between June 1, 2014, and June 1, 2024, will be retrospectively included. Enrollment will be consecutive and based on discharge reports from the ED.

Chest X-rays will be analyzed using LUNIT by two expert radiologists. The identification of contusions by LUNIT will be compared with the standard chest X-ray reading (based on reports issued at the time of ED presentation), using chest HRCT as the gold standard. No changes will be made to the routine diagnostic-therapeutic pathway of patients. The Radiology Unit involved will be the Radiology Department of IRCCS AOUBO, Policlinico di Sant'Orsola; activities performed by the radiologists will include image reading, interpretation, and reporting, as per standard clinical practice, both before and after the application of LUNIT.

The identification of pulmonary contusions is crucial in the assessment of patients with blunt thoracic trauma, as it significantly impacts clinical management, often necessitating clinical observation due to the risk of respiratory failure and bacterial superinfection. Accurate identification of contusions on chest X-rays can reduce the need for HRCT in high-risk patients.

The use of software like LUNIT could represent a valid alternative to HRCT for patients presenting to the ED with blunt thoracic trauma, potentially reducing ionizing radiation exposure and shortening ED management times. Patients presenting to the general ED of IRCCS AOU of Bologna with blunt thoracic trauma and undergoing HRCT within 48 hours of a chest X-ray between June 1, 2014, and June 1, 2024, will be retrospectively included.

Conditions
Lung Contusion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity of lung contusion detection on chest X-rays, with LUNIT software

    Sensitivity of lung contusion detection on chest X-rays, with and without the use of LUNIT software, compared to the gold standard: chest HRCT performed within 48 hours

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jan 2025
  2. Study start15 Dec 2024
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
135 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06777056
Sponsor's protocol ID
LUNIT
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
10 Jan 2025
Last updated
15 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lung Contusion, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Veronica VS Salvatore, MD (+390512144716, veronica.salvatore@aosp.bo.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity of lung contusion detection on chest X-rays, with LUNIT software (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2025.

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