Pregnancy ComplicationsGROSSAUTOP-2NCT06779916
Autophagy/Apoptosis Balance in Placental Vascular Pathologies
An observational study of Pregnancy Complications and Pre-Eclampsia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Pregnancy increases the risk of thrombosis. Placenta-mediated diseases are a risk factor for cardiovascular pathologies and can lead to maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. It is essential to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms of dysfunctions at the vascular-placental interface so that systemic… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Pregnancy Complications, Pre-Eclampsia, Growth Retardation, Intrauterine
- What is being tested?
- Blood test and Urine test
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 2 May 2025to 1 May 2029
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: An initial analysis of the data will make it possible to describe the population. Quantitative variables will be expressed as mean and standard deviation, or median and quartiles. Qualitative variables will be expressed in headcount and percentage.
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant women developing a placental vascular complication (preeclampsia and/or intrauterine growth retardation), hospitalized and delivering at Nimes University Hospital.
- Pregnant woman with free and informed consent.
- Pregnant woman affiliated with and/or benefiting from a health insurance scheme.
Who cannot join
- Multiple pregnancy.
- Presence of hypertension and/or proteinuria prior to pregnancy.
- Participant in an interventional drug study.
- Persons in a period of exclusion determined by another study.
- Persons under court protection, guardianship or curatorship.
- Persons unable to give consent.
- Persons for whom it is impossible to give informed information.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
France1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Nimes University Hospital
Nîmes
sylvie bouvier, 0466686868, sylvie.bouvier@chu-nimes.fr
About this study
Official title: Study of the Autophagy/Apoptosis Balance in Placental Vascular Pathologies
Pregnancy increases the risk of thrombosis. Placenta-mediated diseases are a risk factor for cardiovascular pathologies and can lead to maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. It is essential to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms of dysfunctions at the vascular-placental interface so that systemic vascular risk can be characterized and, ultimately, screened for, on the basis of new markers (targeted preventive management).
Deregulated autophagy could be the starting point for cell death by apoptosis or necrosis leading to complications.
The pathophysiological mechanisms involved in trophoblast apoptosis are incompletely described. This project follows on from the GrossAuTop-1 study, which investigated the intra- and inter-individual variability of autophagy and apoptosis activities in women during pregnancy. The aim of this project is to study autophagy and apoptosis activities specifically in women developing a placental vascular complication during pregnancy.
Read the detailed description
Pregnancy increases the risk of thrombosis. Diseases mediated by the placenta are a risk factor for cardiovascular pathologies. They are responsible for significant maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. Understanding and exploring the cellular and molecular mechanisms of dysfunctions at the vascular-placental interface could provide arguments for understanding systemic vascular risk, characterizing it and ultimately screening for it on the basis of new markers, thus paving the way for targeted preventive management, feeding into the general principle of precision medicine.
Autophagy enables cell development, differentiation and survival, but if deregulated, it could be the starting point for cell death by apoptosis or necrosis, and promote the development of complications.
The pathophysiological mechanisms involved in trophoblast apoptosis are incompletely described. A deregulation of the trophoblast proliferation/cell death balance could be at the origin of placental pathologies. The regulation of autophagy and autophagy-dependent events during pregnancy have not been fully identified.
We hypothesize that there is an intratrophoblastic dialogue between autophagy and apoptosis mechanisms, with the promotion of one partially inhibiting the other. The increase in trophoblastic autophagy during pregnancy could thus constitute an anti-apoptosis defense phenomenon, whose depletion would lead to cellular apoptosis and pathogenic consequences when it devastates the syncytiotrophoblast.
This project follows on from the GrossAuTop-1 study, which investigated the intra- and inter-individual variability of autophagy and apoptosis activities in women during pregnancy: the inclusions corresponded to all-pregnant women, the majority of whom developed a normal pregnancy. The aim of this project is to study autophagy and apoptosis activities specifically in women developing a placental vascular complication during pregnancy.
- Being tested
- Blood test, Urine test
- Keywords
- trophoblasts, autophagy, apoptosis, placenta, pregnancy
- Medical subject headings
- Pregnancy Complications, Pre-Eclampsia, Fetal Growth Retardation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Blood testDiagnostic test
16 blood samples (16 tubes, i.e. 55.3 ml) will be taken at inclusion. Pregnant women will be seen every month as part of their pregnancy follow-up, and blood (11 tubes, i.e. 35.5 ml) and urine samples will be taken at each follow-up visit.
At delivery, a systematic blood sample will be taken as part of the usual care, and an additional 11 tubes of blood (35.5 ml) will be taken.
Urine testDiagnostic test
Urine samples will be taken at the inclusion visit and at each follow-up visit.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnant women developing placental vascular complications | Pregnant adult women developing placental vascular complications such as preeclampsia and/or intrauterine growth retardation, hospitalized and delivering at Nimes University Hospital. Receives: Diagnostic Test: Blood test; Diagnostic Test: Urine test |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: Baseline
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: Month 1
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: Month 2
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: Month 3
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: Month 4
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Measured: At delivery
Secondary outcomes (172)
Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: Baseline
A. Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: Month 1
A. Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: Month 2
A. Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: Month 3
A. Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: Month 4
A. Apoptosis activity
Percentage of cells expressing annexin-V in pregnant women developing placental vascular pathology
Measured: At delivery
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: Baseline
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: Month 1
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: Month 2
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: Month 3
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: Month 4
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Ratio between percentage of cells expressing LC3 protein and percentage of cells expressing annexin-V
Measured: At delivery
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: Baseline
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 1
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 2
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 3
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 4
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
LC3 protein will be measured as a %
Measured: At delivery
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: Baseline
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 1
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 2
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 3
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: Month 4
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Cells expressing annexin-V will be measured as a %
Measured: At delivery
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Baseline
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 1
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 2
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 3
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 4
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Circulating Placental Growth Factor measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: At delivery
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Baseline
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 1
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 2
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 3
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: Month 4
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1 measured on blood samples in pg/mL
Measured: At delivery
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Baseline
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 1
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 2
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 3
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 4
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Proteinuria will be measured in mg/L
Measured: At delivery
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: Baseline
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: Month 1
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: Month 2
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: Month 3
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: Month 4
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: creatinuria
Creatinuria will be measured in mmol/L
Measured: At delivery
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Baseline
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 1
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 2
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 3
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: Month 4
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein will be measured in mg/L
Measured: At delivery
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Baseline
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 1
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 2
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 3
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 4
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : activated partial thromboplastin time
Activated partial thromboplastin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : Prothrombin time
Prothrombin time will be measured in seconds
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen will be measured in g/L
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : D-dimers
D-dimers will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : Fibrin monomers
Fibrin monomers will be measured in mg/mL
Measured: At delivery
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Baseline
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 1
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 2
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 3
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: Month 4
E. Coagulation parameters : Thrombin generation time
Thrombin generation time will be measured in seconds
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils
White blood cells, Lymphocytes, Neutrophils, Monocytes, Eosinophils and Basophils will be measured in 10^9/L
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Red blood cells
Red blood cells will be measured in 10^12/L
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin will be measured in g/L
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Platelets
Platelets will be measured in %
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Hematocrit
Hematocrit will be measured in %
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Volume
Mean Corpuscular Volume will be measured in f/L
Measured: At delivery
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin will be measured in pg
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin will be measured in pg
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin will be measured in pg
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin will be measured in pg
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin will be measured in pg
Measured: Month 4
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration will be measured in g/L
Measured: Baseline
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 1
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 2
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration will be measured in g/L
Measured: Month 3
Complete Blood Count : Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration will be measured in g/L
Measured: At delivery
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Baseline
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 1
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 2
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 3
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: Month 4
Ferritin
Ferritin will be measured in ng/mL
Measured: At delivery
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Baseline
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 1
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 2
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 3
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 4
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of constitutive thrombophilia
Constitutive thrombophilia: presence of prothrombin or factor V Leiden gene mutation, protein S, C, antithrombin deficiency will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: At delivery
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein 1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Baseline
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 1
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 2
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein 1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 3
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein 1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: Month 4
F. Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and the presence of acquired thrombophilia
Acquired thrombophilia: presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies (lupus anticoagulant and/or anti-b2-glycoprotein 1 and/or anti-cardiolipid) will be sought: YES/NO
Measured: At delivery
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: Baseline
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: Month 1
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: Month 2
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: Month 3
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: Month 4
Comparison of results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance
The results on trophoblastic cell autophagy induction potential, apoptosis and autophagy/apoptosis balance) will be compared with data obtained from the first GrossAuTop-1 study (normal pregnancy).
Measured: At delivery
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: Baseline
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: Month 1
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: Month 2
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: Month 3
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: Month 4
H.Association between autophagy/apoptosis balance and HbF levels in maternal blood during pregnancy.
Determination of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in maternal blood, measured in %
Measured: At delivery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jan 2025
- Study start2 May 2025
- Primary completion1 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pregnancy ComplicationsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marie PORTES, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesMathieu FORTIER, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesJean-Christophe GRIS, Pr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesEve MOUSTY, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesVincent LETOUZEY, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesStéphanie HUBERLANT, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesChloé BOURGUIGNON, Dr., Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06779916
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NIMAO/2024-1/SB01
- Acronym
- GROSSAUTOP-2
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2025
- Last updated
- 6 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Study of the Autophagy/Apoptosis Balance in Placental Vascular Pathologies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06779916
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GROSSAUTOP-2 / NIMAO/2024-1/SB01
- Keywords
- trophoblasts, autophagy, apoptosis, placenta, pregnancy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 May 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jan 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pregnancy increases the risk of thrombosis. Placenta-mediated diseases are a risk factor for cardiovascular pathologies and can lead to maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. It is essential to understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms of dysfunctions at the vascular-placental interface so that systemic vascular risk can be characterized and, ultimately, screened for, on the basis of new markers (targeted preventive management).
Deregulated autophagy could be the starting point for cell death by apoptosis or necrosis leading to complications.
The pathophysiological mechanisms involved in trophoblast apoptosis are incompletely described. This project follows on from the GrossAuTop-1 study, which investigated the intra- and inter-individual variability of autophagy and apoptosis activities in women during pregnancy. The aim of this project is to study autophagy and apoptosis activities specifically in women developing a placental vascular complication during pregnancy.
Detailed description
Pregnancy increases the risk of thrombosis. Diseases mediated by the placenta are a risk factor for cardiovascular pathologies. They are responsible for significant maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality. Understanding and exploring the cellular and molecular mechanisms of dysfunctions at the vascular-placental interface could provide arguments for understanding systemic vascular risk, characterizing it and ultimately screening for it on the basis of new markers, thus paving the way for targeted preventive management, feeding into the general principle of precision medicine.
Autophagy enables cell development, differentiation and survival, but if deregulated, it could be the starting point for cell death by apoptosis or necrosis, and promote the development of complications.
The pathophysiological mechanisms involved in trophoblast apoptosis are incompletely described. A deregulation of the trophoblast proliferation/cell death balance could be at the origin of placental pathologies. The regulation of autophagy and autophagy-dependent events during pregnancy have not been fully identified.
We hypothesize that there is an intratrophoblastic dialogue between autophagy and apoptosis mechanisms, with the promotion of one partially inhibiting the other. The increase in trophoblastic autophagy during pregnancy could thus constitute an anti-apoptosis defense phenomenon, whose depletion would lead to cellular apoptosis and pathogenic consequences when it devastates the syncytiotrophoblast.
This project follows on from the GrossAuTop-1 study, which investigated the intra- and inter-individual variability of autophagy and apoptosis activities in women during pregnancy: the inclusions corresponded to all-pregnant women, the majority of whom developed a normal pregnancy. The aim of this project is to study autophagy and apoptosis activities specifically in women developing a placental vascular complication during pregnancy.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnant women developing placental vascular complications | – | Diagnostic Test: Blood test, Diagnostic Test: Urine testPregnant adult women developing placental vascular complications such as preeclampsia and/or intrauterine growth retardation, hospitalized and delivering at Nimes University Hospital. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- An initial analysis of the data will make it possible to describe the population. Quantitative variables will be expressed as mean and standard deviation, or median and quartiles. Qualitative variables will be expressed in headcount and percentage.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Pregnant women developing a placental vascular complication (preeclampsia and/or intrauterine growth retardation), hospitalized and delivering at Nimes University Hospital.
- Pregnant woman with free and informed consent.
- Pregnant woman affiliated with and/or benefiting from a health insurance scheme.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Multiple pregnancy.
- Presence of hypertension and/or proteinuria prior to pregnancy.
- Participant in an interventional drug study.
- Persons in a period of exclusion determined by another study.
- Persons under court protection, guardianship or curatorship.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Blood test16 blood samples (16 tubes, i.e. 55.3 ml) will be taken at inclusion. Pregnant women will be seen every month as part of their pregnancy follow-up, and blood (11 tubes, i.e. 35.5 ml) and urine samples will be taken at each follow-up visit. At delivery, a systematic blood sample will be taken as part of the usual care, and an additional 11 tubes of blood (35.5 ml) will be taken. | Diagnostic test | Pregnant women developing placental vascular complications |
| Urine testUrine samples will be taken at the inclusion visit and at each follow-up visit. | Diagnostic test | Pregnant women developing placental vascular complications |
Primary outcome
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: Baseline
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: Month 1
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: Month 2
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: Month 3
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: Month 4
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
Time frame: At delivery
Level of autophagy in trophoblastic test cells quantified by the percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein
172 secondary outcomes
Apoptosis activity
Time frame: Baseline
A. Apoptosis activity
Time frame: Month 1
A. Apoptosis activity
Time frame: Month 2
A. Apoptosis activity
Time frame: Month 3
A. Apoptosis activity
Time frame: Month 4
A. Apoptosis activity
Time frame: At delivery
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: Baseline
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: Month 1
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: Month 2
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: Month 3
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: Month 4
B. Autophagy/apoptosis balance
Time frame: At delivery
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: Baseline
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: Month 1
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: Month 2
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: Month 3
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: Month 4
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: LC3 protein
Time frame: At delivery
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: Baseline
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: Month 1
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: Month 2
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: Month 3
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: Month 4
C.Kinetics of different biological activities (autophagy, apoptosis, autophagy/apoptosis balance) during pregnancy follow-up: cells expressing annexin-V
Time frame: At delivery
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: Baseline
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: Month 1
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: Month 2
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: Month 3
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: Month 4
D. Concentration of circulating Placental Growth Factor
Time frame: At delivery
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: Baseline
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: Month 1
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: Month 2
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: Month 3
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: Month 4
D. Concentration of circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor-1
Time frame: At delivery
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Time frame: Baseline
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Time frame: Month 1
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Time frame: Month 2
E. Correlation between autophagy/apoptosis balance and markers of renal function: proteinuria
Time frame: Month 3
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 May 2026.
Related trials for Pregnancy Complications
Recruiting
Methylation Profiling in Self-Samples for Identification of (Epi)Genetic Biomarkers for Gynecological Cancers
Gynaecological Cancers, Ovarian Cancer
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
Population Pharmacokinetics of Temocillin in Acute Enterobacterial Pyelonephritis in Children
Pyelonephritis
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Study of Belzutifan (MK-6482) in Combination With Lenvatinib Versus Cabozantinib for Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma (MK-6482-011)
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Recruiting
Safety and Performance of UCon Patch Electrode
Urinary Incontinence, Urinary Incontinence, Urge
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Marie PORTES, Dr. principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Mathieu FORTIER, Dr. principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Jean-Christophe GRIS, Pr. principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Pregnancy Complications and Pre-Eclampsia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sylvie BOUVIER, Dr. (+334.66.68.32.11, sylvie.bouvier@chu-nimes.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of cells expressing LC3 (microtubule-associated protein light chain 3) protein (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2026.