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Stem Cell Transplant ComplicationsPhase 3NCT06791746

Compound Staphylococcal Lysostaphin Vs. Chlorhexidine Mouthrinse for Oral Mucositis in Patients Undergoing Allo-HSCT

A Phase 3 study testing compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse and chlorhexidine mouthrinse in people with Stem Cell Transplant Complications and Oral Mucositis, run by Zhejiang University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Oral mucositis (OM) is a common complication in patients receiving myeloablative conditioning allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Chlorhexidine mouthrinse offers a cost-effective prophylactic approach to preventing OM, yet its use is hampered by issues like tooth discoloration, unpleasant… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse and chlorhexidine mouthrinse
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
388 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
2 Jan 2020to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with malignant hematological diseases who are undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) from fully matched sibling donors, unrelated donors, or haploidentical related donors.
  • The conditioning regimen is myeloablative, specifically the BUCY regimen (comprising cytarabine, busulfan, and cyclophosphamide), with methotrexate used for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. The dosage of cytarabine is ≥4.0g/m²/day, busulfan is ≥3.2mg/m²/day, and cyclophosphamide is ≥1.8g/m²/day.
  • There are no restrictions on age or gender.
  • Patients voluntarily agree to participate in this trial.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with an expected survival time of less than one month;
  • Patients who have already developed oral mucositis (OM) prior to conditioning;
  • Patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation;
  • Patients receiving a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Bone marrow transplantation center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Compound Staphylococcal Lysostaphin Versus Chlorhexidine Mouthrinse for the Prophylaxis of Oral Mucositis in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: a Randomized, Controlled, Non-inferiority Clinical Tria

Oral mucositis (OM) is a common complication in patients receiving myeloablative conditioning allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Chlorhexidine mouthrinse offers a cost-effective prophylactic approach to preventing OM, yet its use is hampered by issues like tooth discoloration, unpleasant taste, and pain on ulcerated surfaces, leading to reduced patient compliance. This study aims to demonstrate the non-inferior efficacy of a compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse to that of chlorhexidine mouthrinse in reducing OM occurrence in patients receiving myeloablative conditioning allo-HSCT.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to demonstrate the non-inferior efficacy of a compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse (Xinjingjie Mouthrinse®) to that of chlorhexidine mouthrinse in reducing OM occurrence in patients receiving myeloablative conditioning allo-HSCT. It also seeks to observe patient treatment adherence and pain, so as to provide evidence for the appropriate OM prevention and management measures in clinical practice. This randomized, controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial was conducted at the Bone Marrow Transplant Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Zhejiang University from January 2020 to December 2021.

Being tested
compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse, chlorhexidine mouthrinse
Medical subject headings
Stomatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinseDrug

    Lysostaphin is a proteolytic enzyme produced by a specific species of Staphylococcus, uniquely capable of cleaving the cross-linking pentaglycine bridges within the cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus.

  • chlorhexidine mouthrinseDrug

    Chlorhexidine mouthrinse offers a cost-effective prophylactic approach to preventing OM.

Study groups in NCT06791746
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinseExperimentalPatients in the compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse group received OM prophylaxis by sequential gargling with 15 ml of sodium bicarbonate mouthrinse and 15 ml of compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse.
Receives: Drug: compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse
chlorhexidine mouthrinseActive comparatorThe chlorhexidine mouthrinse group followed the same protocol using 15 ml of sodium bicarbonate mouthrinse and 15 ml of chlorhexidine mouthrinse.
Receives: Drug: chlorhexidine mouthrinse

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. cumulative incidence of oral mucositis

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. severity of oral mucositis

    The severity of OM was assessed according to the WHO grading criteria.

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

  2. the onset time of oral mucositis

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

  3. oral pain

    Oral pain was evaluated using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 to 10, with higher numbers indicating greater pain intensity.

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

  4. compliance with mouth rinsing

    Compliance was measured by the average daily frequency of mouthrinse use.

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

  5. the number of days new analgesics are used due to OM

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

  6. time to neutrophil engraftment

    Neutrophil engraftment was defined as three consecutive days with a neutrophil count >0.5×10e9/L.

    Measured: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jan 2025
  2. Study start2 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
388 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06791746
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019.1114
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
13 Jan 2025
Last updated
24 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing compound Staphylococcal lysostaphin mouthrinse and chlorhexidine mouthrinse in people with Stem Cell Transplant Complications and Oral Mucositis, run by Zhejiang University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

cumulative incidence of oral mucositis (time frame: Time from day 0 to the day of neutrophil engraftment (usually within 30 days after transplantation).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2025.

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