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Rectovaginal FistulaPhase 2PRS-RVFNCT06798935

Feasibility and Safety of Additional Injection of Autologous Platelet-rich Stroma to Surgical Treatment of Rectovaginal Fistulas

A Phase 2 study testing autologous platelet-rich stroma in people with Rectovaginal Fistula and Anovaginal Fistula, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Is the addition of platelet-rich stroma (PRS) injection, a form of autologous call therapy, to surgical treatment for rectovaginal fistula feasible and safe? The primary endpoints of this study are feasibility and safety until 12 months after surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Rectovaginal Fistula, Anovaginal Fistula
What is being tested?
autologous platelet-rich stroma
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
11 Jan 2019to 4 Sep 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients presenting with significant symptoms of a rectovaginal fistula (RVF)
  • RVF confirmed on imaging or with a high suspicion based on imaging findings (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] and/or endoanal ultrasound [EUS])

Who cannot join

  • Patients with active proctitis
  • Patients with the presence of associated (not properly drained)) pelvic abscess
  • Patients with immune suppressed status
  • Patients with hematological disorders
  • Patients with any oncological event in the five years prior to study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Ijsselland Hospital

    Capelle aan den IJssel, South Holland

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Is the addition of platelet-rich stroma (PRS) injection, a form of autologous call therapy, to surgical treatment for rectovaginal fistula feasible and safe? The primary endpoints of this study are feasibility and safety until 12 months after surgery. Secondary endpoints include rates of clinical and radiological closure, recurrence rates after clinical or radiological closure and unplanned re-interventions within 12-month post-surgery.

Being tested
autologous platelet-rich stroma
Keywords
rectovaginal fistula, anovaginal fistula, platelet-rich stroma, stromal vascular fraction, platelet-rich plasma, autologous, cell therapy
Medical subject headings
Rectovaginal Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • autologous platelet-rich stromaProcedure or surgery

    Autologous platelet-rich stroma, which is the combined product of stromal vascular fraction and platelet-rich plasma

Study groups in NCT06798935
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Additional PRS-injectionExperimentalPatients suffering from rectovaginal fistula's underwent rectovaginal fistula surgery with an additional injection of autologous PRS
Receives: Procedure: autologous platelet-rich stroma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patietns with feasible PRS injection

    Feasibility was assessed by the ability to successfully obtain SVF and PRP and to inject the combined product (i.e. PRS) during the procedure.

    Measured: 1 day (day of surgery)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Number of patients with safe PRS injection

    Safety was assessed by documenting the number of (serious) adverse events related to PRS injection within 30 days postoperatively. In addition, we report on number of serious fistula-related emergency room (ER) visits and number of readmissions within 30 days postoperatively.

    Measured: 30 days postoperatively

  2. Number of patients with clinical closure

    closure of the vaginal fistula opening without complaints of discharge at physical examination

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Number of re-interventions

    ) the need for unplanned re-interventions due to residual clinical and/or radiological fistulizing disease or recurrent disease

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Number of patients with radiological healing

    radiological healing or radiological improvement, based on available MRI reports

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Number of patients with recurrence

    the reopening of the vaginal fistula opening after clinical closure and/or radiological healing

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2025
  2. Study start11 Jan 2019
  3. Primary completion4 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion4 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Prospective cohort study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06798935
Sponsor's protocol ID
MEC-2019-0038
Acronym
PRS-RVF
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
18 Jan 2025
Last updated
29 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Deijl W, Arkenbosch J, van Ruler O, van der Woude CJ, Stevens HPJD, de Graaf E, Schouten R. Autologous Platelet-Rich Stroma in Complex Perianal Fistulas. Dis Colon Rectum. 2020 Jun;63(6):860-861. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001546. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32384409
  • Schouten WR, Arkenbosch JHC, van der Woude CJ, de Vries AC, Stevens HP, Fuhler GM, Dwarkasing RS, van Ruler O, de Graaf EJR. Efficacy and safety of autologous adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction enriched with platelet-rich plasma in flap repair of transsphincteric cryptoglandular fistulas. Tech Coloproctol. 2021 Dec;25(12):1301-1309. doi: 10.1007/s10151-021-02524-6. Epub 2021 Oct 4.

    PubMed 34606026
  • Arkenbosch JHC, van Ruler O, Dwarkasing RS, Fuhler GM, Schouten WR, van Oud-Alblas MB, de Graaf EJR, de Vries AC, van der Woude CJ. Stromal vascular fraction with platelet-rich plasma injection during surgery is feasible and safe in treatment-refractory perianal fistulising Crohn's disease: A pilot study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2023 Apr;57(7):783-791. doi: 10.1111/apt.17347. Epub 2022 Dec 26.

    PubMed 36571818

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing autologous platelet-rich stroma in people with Rectovaginal Fistula and Anovaginal Fistula, run by Erasmus Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patietns with feasible PRS injection (time frame: 1 day (day of surgery)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06798935, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2025.

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