FrailtyAUDACENCT06819982
Autonomous At Home with Occupational Therapy Support and Assistive Devices
A study testing BCM2.0 in people with Frailty and Aging, run by Université Catholique de Louvain at 1 site in Belgium.
Trial summary
The aim of the AUDACE study is to evaluate the 'Bien chez Moi 2.0' programme, to assess how, for whom and why do assistive devices, integrated with occupational therapy support, enable older people to remain at home, and under what conditions? The study assesses the impact on areas such as the degree of autonomy, the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Frailty, Aging, Home Care Services
- What is being tested?
- BCM2.0
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3,900 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBelgium
- Study dates
- 4 Mar 2024to 4 Sep 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- people aged 65 and over
- living at home in the Walloon and Brussels regions
- who are considered frail or at risk of frailty. The risk of frailty is defined as having at least one loss of intrinsic capacity measured by a trained occupational therapist using the ICOPE screening tool
Who cannot join
- People benefiting from other AViQ autonomy programmes of this project are excluded
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Belgium1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ergo2.0
Yvoir, B-5530
François Galand, +32 (0)4 79 22 65 83, ergo2.0.coordination@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Autonome À Domicile Grâce À Un Appareil Connecté Et À Un Suivi Ergo
The aim of the AUDACE study is to evaluate the 'Bien chez Moi 2.0' programme, to assess how, for whom and why do assistive devices, integrated with occupational therapy support, enable older people to remain at home, and under what conditions? The study assesses the impact on areas such as the degree of autonomy, the extent to which life goals are taken into account, the feeling of security at home, the use of hospital emergency services and the postponement of definitive institutionalisation in a nursing home. The expected results of this study are to be able to robustly describe the impact of the 'Bien chez moi 2.0' programme in the areas listed above.
Read the detailed description
Background The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place. The investigators designed the AUDACE evaluation to improve understanding of the programme and its effectiveness, and to promote a favourable context for the professional empowerment of occupational therapists as primary care providers.
Methods The investigators involved home care occupational therapists at every stage of the protocol design to ensure that the tools, training, and organisational structures put in place for the evaluation could also form the basis of their routine practice, harmonising their practices, ethos and processes.
The investigators designed a realist mixed methods evaluation to answer the following question: "How, for whom and why do assistive devices, integrated with occupational therapy support, enable older people to remain at home, and under what conditions?" Interrelated components addressed different research sub-questions: (1a) To describe the evaluation population, interventions, and contexts: a descriptive quantitative study using baseline data from all BCM2.0 beneficiaries. (1b) To describe the frailty process in older people receiving the programme: a qualitative study using semi-structured individual interviews with a biographical dimension. (2) To explore the enrolment process: focus groups with occupational therapists, following a realist approach. (3) To assess effectiveness: a prospective cohort study with up to 12 months follow-up of all BCM2.0 beneficiaries. (4) To identify barriers and facilitators to implementation: multiple nested case study in five areas, using a realist approach. (5) To build a learning community to clarify ethical considerations: communities of practice meetings.
- Conditions
- Frailty, Aging, Home Care Services
- Being tested
- BCM2.0
- Keywords
- Education, Continuing, Home Care Services, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Occupational Therapy, Personal Autonomy, Primary Health Care / methods, Program Evaluation, Self-Help Devices
- Medical subject headings
- Frailty
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BCM2.0Other
The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BCM2.0 | Experimental | The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place. Receives: Other: BCM2.0 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
COPM
Endpoints will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up in Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), assessing daily occupations of importance that people are unable to perform.
Scale description:
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure Range 1-10 Higher score = Better outcome
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Secondary outcomes (7)
Short FES-I
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for short FES-I (short Fall efficacy scale - international, measuring concern over the possibility of falling)
Scale description:
short Fall efficacy scale - international Range 7-28 Higher score = Worse outcome
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Health-related QoL
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for EQ-5D-5L mapped to Belgian utility scores.
Scale description:
EQ-5D-5L Range: Below 0 to 1 Higher score = Better outcome
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Hospitalisation
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for use of hospitalisation and institutionalisation in a nursing home (number of stay in the last six months).
Scale description:
Number of stay in hospital or nursing home Range: 0+ Higher score = Worse outcome
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Use of assistive devices
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for use of assistive devices (binary response).
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Sense of security
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for sense of security (on a 7-point Likert scale).
Range: 1-7 Higher score = Better outcome
Measured: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Entry in nursing home
Days since enrolment when the person entered a nursing home.
Analysed as a right censored variable. The event happening in a worse outcome. Death is treated as censoring.
Measured: Any time within the first six months after enrolment.
(I)ADL
Endpoint will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up for ad-hoc questions on assistance received on(I)ADL domains.
(Instrumental) Activities of Daily Living How many of 15 activities need help to be performed? Two scores: informal caregiver help, and professional caregiver help.
Range: 0-15 Higher value = Worse outcome
Measured: At enrolment and at six month follow up.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2025
- Study start4 Mar 2024
- Primary completion4 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion4 Sep 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for FrailtyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Université Catholique de LouvainThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3,900 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Université Catholique de Louvain
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06819982
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AUDACE
- Acronym
- AUDACE
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2025
- Last updated
- 11 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: IPD will be shared for all collected data. Pseudonymised individual study data will undergo an anonymisation process with the help of an expert in data anonymity to ensure that no combination of data would allow re-identification of participants. The data will be publicly available on UCLouvain's public open data repository http://dataverse.uclouvain.be/.
Publications
Filipovic-Pierucci A, Alvarez Irusta L, de la Croix T, Ledoux A, Van Durme T. AUDACE: a study protocol for the realist mixed methods evaluation of the BCM2.0 occupational therapy and assistive device programme for older people aging in place. BMC Prim Care. 2026 Apr 11;27(1):201. doi: 10.1186/s12875-026-03306-5.
PubMed 41965516
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Autonome À Domicile Grâce À Un Appareil Connecté Et À Un Suivi Ergo
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06819982
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AUDACE / AUDACE
- Conditions
- Frailty, Aging, Home Care Services
- Keywords
- Education, Continuing, Home Care Services, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Occupational Therapy, Personal Autonomy, Primary Health Care / methods, Program Evaluation, Self-Help Devices
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 3,900 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Université Catholique de LouvainUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 4 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 4 Sep 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the AUDACE study is to evaluate the 'Bien chez Moi 2.0' programme, to assess how, for whom and why do assistive devices, integrated with occupational therapy support, enable older people to remain at home, and under what conditions? The study assesses the impact on areas such as the degree of autonomy, the extent to which life goals are taken into account, the feeling of security at home, the use of hospital emergency services and the postponement of definitive institutionalisation in a nursing home. The expected results of this study are to be able to robustly describe the impact of the 'Bien chez moi 2.0' programme in the areas listed above.
Detailed description
Background The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place. The investigators designed the AUDACE evaluation to improve understanding of the programme and its effectiveness, and to promote a favourable context for the professional empowerment of occupational therapists as primary care providers.
Methods The investigators involved home care occupational therapists at every stage of the protocol design to ensure that the tools, training, and organisational structures put in place for the evaluation could also form the basis of their routine practice, harmonising their practices, ethos and processes.
The investigators designed a realist mixed methods evaluation to answer the following question: "How, for whom and why do assistive devices, integrated with occupational therapy support, enable older people to remain at home, and under what conditions?" Interrelated components addressed different research sub-questions: (1a) To describe the evaluation population, interventions, and contexts: a descriptive quantitative study using baseline data from all BCM2.0 beneficiaries. (1b) To describe the frailty process in older people receiving the programme: a qualitative study using semi-structured individual interviews with a biographical dimension. (2) To explore the enrolment process: focus groups with occupational therapists, following a realist approach. (3) To assess effectiveness: a prospective cohort study with up to 12 months follow-up of all BCM2.0 beneficiaries. (4) To identify barriers and facilitators to implementation: multiple nested case study in five areas, using a realist approach. (5) To build a learning community to clarify ethical considerations: communities of practice meetings.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BCM2.0 | Experimental | Other: BCM2.0The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- people aged 65 and over
- living at home in the Walloon and Brussels regions
- who are considered frail or at risk of frailty. The risk of frailty is defined as having at least one loss of intrinsic capacity measured by a trained occupational therapist using the ICOPE screening tool
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- People benefiting from other AViQ autonomy programmes of this project are excluded
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BCM2.0The BCM2.0 programme provides occupational therapy sessions and assistive devices to support older people who want to age in place. | Other | BCM2.0 |
Primary outcome
COPM
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Endpoints will be calculated as the within-subject difference in measurement between baseline and six-month follow-up in Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), assessing daily occupations of importance that people are unable to perform. Scale description: Canadian Occupational Performance Measure Range 1-10 Higher score = Better outcome
7 secondary outcomes
Short FES-I
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Health-related QoL
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Hospitalisation
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Use of assistive devices
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Sense of security
Time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.
Entry in nursing home
Time frame: Any time within the first six months after enrolment.
(I)ADL
Time frame: At enrolment and at six month follow up.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Feb 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41965516Filipovic-Pierucci A, Alvarez Irusta L, de la Croix T, Ledoux A, Van Durme T. AUDACE: a study protocol for the realist mixed methods evaluation of the BCM2.0 occupational therapy and assistive device programme for older people aging in place. BMC Prim Care. 2026 Apr 11;27(1):201. doi: 10.1186/s12875-026-03306-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. IPD will be shared for all collected data. Pseudonymised individual study data will undergo an anonymisation process with the help of an expert in data anonymity to ensure that no combination of data would allow re-identification of participants. The data will be publicly available on UCLouvain's public open data repository http://dataverse.uclouvain.be/.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing BCM2.0 in people with Frailty and Aging, run by Université Catholique de Louvain at 1 site in Belgium.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Thérèse Van Durme (+32 (0)2 764 30 99, therese.vandurme@uclouvain.be), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
COPM (time frame: At enrolment and six months follow up.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06819982, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2025.