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ToxicitiesPhase 3NCT06829472

Conditioning Regimen of Melphalan-busulfan and Fludarabine: a Randomized Study of Different Dose of Melphalan

A Phase 3 study testing melphalan in people with Toxicities and Survivorship, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 2 sites in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Conditioning regimen with melphalan-busulfan and fludarabine (MBF) achieved low relapse rate in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplasia syndrome (MDS). In our previous retrospective study, we demonstrated that melphalan dose at 100 or 140mg/m2 had similar incidence of relapse but it might had… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Toxicities, Survivorship
What is being tested?
melphalan
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2023to 1 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with AML in first remission
  • Patients with MDS with bone marrow blast >5% but remain less than 20% before transplantation
  • Donor available: HLA matched sibling donor, 9~10/10 matched unrelated donor or haplo-identical donor
  • Inform consent provided

Who cannot join

  • Patients with active infection (bacteria, fungal or viral)
  • Patients with abnormal liver, renal and cardiac function

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Rui Jin Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025

    jiong HU, 86-13764313546, hj10709@rjh.com.cn

    Recruiting
  • Zhaxin Hospital, Go Broad Health Care

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality

    Chun Wang, 86-13386259777, wangchunsh@medmail.com.cn

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Conditioning Regimen of Melphalan-busulfan and Fludarabine: a Randomize Study Comparing 100mg/m2 to 140mg/m2 Melphalan for Adult Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplasia Syndrome.

Conditioning regimen with melphalan-busulfan and fludarabine (MBF) achieved low relapse rate in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplasia syndrome (MDS). In our previous retrospective study, we demonstrated that melphalan dose at 100 or 140mg/m2 had similar incidence of relapse but it might had lower toxicities. In this prospective randomize study, we aim to compare the transplantation outcome in adult patients with AML/MDS receiving either MBF with 100 or 140 mg/m2 melphalan.

Read the detailed description

Intensity of conditioning regimen plays a important role in allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) for patents with AML and MDS. IN our previous prospective study, we demonstrated that condoning regimen of dual alkylating agents with melphalan-busulfan and fludarabine (MBF) achieved a very low relapse rate (~6%) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplasia syndrome (MDS). In that study, adult patients received melphalan 140mg/m2 while patients >=60 or with high transplantation risk in terms of HCT-CI received reduced dose of melphalan (100mg/m2). Overall, it was shown that 100 or 140mg/m2 melphalan had similar incidence of relapse while the 100mg/m2 melphalan presented lower incidence of toxicities.In this prospective randomize study, we aim to compare the transplantation toxicities and outcomes in young adults (18~55) with AML/MDS receiving either 100 or 140 mg/m2 melphalan as conditioning regimen.

Being tested
melphalan
Keywords
melphalan, AML, MDS, allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • melphalanDrug

    Also called MBF

    conditioning regimen with melphalan, busulfan and fludarabine

Study groups in NCT06829472
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MBF100ExperimentalPatients receive condoning regimen with melphalan (100mg/m2) with busulfan and fludarabine.
Receives: Drug: melphalan
MBF140Active comparatorPatients receive condoning regimen with melphalan (140mg/m2) with busulfan and fludarabine.
Receives: Drug: melphalan

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Toxicities

    Toxicities with grade III or over

    Measured: up to 100 days

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Relapse

    Documentation of bone marrow blasts >5% or extra medullary disease

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Non-relapse mortality

    Death without documentation of AML and MDS disease

    Measured: 100 days

  3. Non-relapse mortality

    Death without documentation of AML and MDS disease

    Measured: 2 years

  4. disease-free survival

    event defined as documentation of AML and MDS relapse or death of any causes

    Measured: 2 years

  5. overall survival

    event defined as death of any causes

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Feb 2025
  2. Study start1 Dec 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06829472
Sponsor's protocol ID
MBF-RJH-2023
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
12 Aug 2023
Last updated
17 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing melphalan in people with Toxicities and Survivorship, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chun Wang (86-13386259777, Wangchunsh@mefmail.com.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Toxicities (time frame: up to 100 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2025.

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