Colon AdenocarcinomaCELOWNCT06840977
COLON ERDERLY LOW DOSE
An observational study of Colon Adenocarcinoma, run by Matteo Clavarezza at 2 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
In this retrospective observational study, the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients aged 70 years or older is collected. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 70 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Colon Adenocarcinoma
- How many people
- 51 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- 7 Jul 2026to 31 Jul 2027
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 70 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Study population: The study population includes patients aged 70 years and older, with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, MSS, BRAF WT, with a G8 score greater than or equal to 12, candidates for metastatic first-line treatment
Who may be able to join
- Patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma not treated with any therapy in the metastatic phase. Previous (neo)-adjuvant treatment with fluoroderivatives with or without Oxaliplatin is permitted.
- Age ≥ 70 years
- G8 score ≥ 12
- Patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma MSS
- Patients with BRAF WT colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Ability to understand and sign the informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Patients with MSI tumours
- Patients with BRAF V600E mutated tumours
- Patients not eligible for doublet chemotherapy by clinical decision
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Italy2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
E.O. Ospedali Galliera
Genoa, Liguria, 16128
Davide S Corradengo, 010.5634580 ext. +39, davide.corradengo@galliera.it
Matteo Clavarezza
- Recruiting
E.O. Ospedali Galliera
Genova, GE, 16128
Davide CORRADENGO, +390105634580, davide.corradengo@galliera.it
Matteo Clavarezza, MD
About this study
Official title: RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS IN THE FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER
In this retrospective observational study, the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients aged 70 years or older is collected.
Read the detailed description
Treatment in the elderly first-line patient of metastatic colorectal cancer is often conditioned by the age and general condition of the patient.
Such treatment involves the combination of chemotherapy and biological therapy targeted on the basis of the site and genetic mutations of the colorectal tumour, in particular RAS and BRAF.
With regard to targeted biologic therapy, the choice of monoclonal antibody is determined by tumour site and mutations. In particular, for right-sided and/or RAS/BRAF mutated tumours anti-VEGF therapy with Bevacizumab is the best option, whereas for left-sided and RAS/BRAF WT tumours monoclonal antibodies Panitumunab or Cetuximab are the choice.
In the elderly patient, the intensity of chemotherapy to be combined with targeted biologic therapy varies according to the patient's age, general condition and treatment goals. In particular for patients aged 70 years or older, a valid option is the combination of monochemotherapy with fluorodrugs in combination with bevacizumab. In addition, an Italian randomised trial tested monochemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil in combination with Panitumumab in RAS WT/BRAF WT tumours and obtained the same efficacy as a doublet of chemotherapy with FOLFOX also in combination with Panitumumab.
Full-dose doublet chemotherapy is hardly feasible in the elderly patient because of the frailty of these patients and the high risk of toxicity.
In this retrospective observational study, we report on the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet of fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients 70 years of age and older.
- Conditions
- Colon Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- metastatic colorectal adenocarcinom, low doses, chemotherapy, monoclonal antibodies
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Retrospective | PATIENTS AGED 70 YEARS AND OVER IN FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Neutropenia incidence
overall incidence of grade 4 neutropenia or febrile neutropenia of less than 8%
Measured: 24 months
Diarrehea incidence
incidence of grade 3-4 diarrhea of less than 8%.
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
PFS
Progression Free Survival (PFS), i.e. the time from day 1 of cycle 1 of treatment to the date of progression or death, whichever occurs first
Measured: 24 months
OS
Overall Survival (OS), which is the time between the date of cycle day 1 of treatment and death
Measured: 24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
Measured: 24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
Assess toxicity between in ANTI-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Feb 2025
- Study start7 Jul 2026
- Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colon AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Matteo Clavarezza
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Matteo Clavarezza, Ente Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera
- Investigators
- Matteo Clavarezza, Principal investigator, E.O. Ospedali Galliera
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06840977
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CELOW
- Acronym
- CELOW
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 18 Feb 2025
- Last updated
- 16 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Stueger A, Joerger M, De Nys K. Geriatric evaluation methods in oncology and their use in clinical studies: A systematic literature review. J Geriatr Oncol. 2024 Apr;15(3):101684. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2023.101684. Epub 2023 Dec 9.
PubMed 38072709Takashima A, Hamaguchi T, Mizusawa J, Nagashima F, Ando M, Ojima H, Denda T, Watanabe J, Shinozaki K, Baba H, Asayama M, Hasegawa S, Masuishi T, Nakata K, Tsukamoto S, Katayama H, Nakamura K, Fukuda H, Kanemitsu Y, Shimada Y; Colorectal Cancer Study Group in Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG). Oxaliplatin Added to Fluoropyrimidine/Bevacizumab as Initial Therapy for Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Older Patients: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Trial (JCOG1018). J Clin Oncol. 2024 Nov 20;42(33):3967-3976. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02722. Epub 2024 Aug 26.
PubMed 39186709Lonardi S, Rasola C, Lobefaro R, Rossini D, Formica V, Scartozzi M, Frassineti GL, Boscolo G, Cinieri S, Di Donato S, Pella N, Bergamo F, Raimondi A, Arnoldi E, Antonuzzo L, Granetto C, Zustovich F, Ronzoni M, Leo S, Morano F, Loupakis F, Buggin F, Zagonel V, Fassan M, Cremolini C, Boni L, Pietrantonio F; GONO Foundation Investigators. Initial Panitumumab Plus Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin or Plus Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Elderly Patients With RAS and BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The PANDA Trial by the GONO Foundation. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 1;41(34):5263-5273. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00506. Epub 2023 Aug 3.
PubMed 37535876Cunningham D, Lang I, Marcuello E, Lorusso V, Ocvirk J, Shin DB, Jonker D, Osborne S, Andre N, Waterkamp D, Saunders MP; AVEX study investigators. Bevacizumab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine alone in elderly patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer (AVEX): an open-label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Oct;14(11):1077-1085. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70154-2. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
PubMed 24028813Yoshino T, Cervantes A, Bando H, Martinelli E, Oki E, Xu RH, Mulansari NA, Govind Babu K, Lee MA, Tan CK, Cornelio G, Chong DQ, Chen LT, Tanasanvimon S, Prasongsook N, Yeh KH, Chua C, Sacdalan MD, Sow Jenson WJ, Kim ST, Chacko RT, Syaiful RA, Zhang SZ, Curigliano G, Mishima S, Nakamura Y, Ebi H, Sunakawa Y, Takahashi M, Baba E, Peters S, Ishioka C, Pentheroudakis G. Pan-Asian adapted ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. ESMO Open. 2023 Jun;8(3):101558. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.101558. Epub 2023 May 24.
PubMed 37236086
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS IN THE FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06840977
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CELOW / CELOW
- Conditions
- Colon Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- metastatic colorectal adenocarcinom, low doses, chemotherapy, monoclonal antibodies
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 51 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Matteo ClavarezzaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Jul 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this retrospective observational study, the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients aged 70 years or older is collected.
Detailed description
Treatment in the elderly first-line patient of metastatic colorectal cancer is often conditioned by the age and general condition of the patient.
Such treatment involves the combination of chemotherapy and biological therapy targeted on the basis of the site and genetic mutations of the colorectal tumour, in particular RAS and BRAF.
With regard to targeted biologic therapy, the choice of monoclonal antibody is determined by tumour site and mutations. In particular, for right-sided and/or RAS/BRAF mutated tumours anti-VEGF therapy with Bevacizumab is the best option, whereas for left-sided and RAS/BRAF WT tumours monoclonal antibodies Panitumunab or Cetuximab are the choice.
In the elderly patient, the intensity of chemotherapy to be combined with targeted biologic therapy varies according to the patient's age, general condition and treatment goals. In particular for patients aged 70 years or older, a valid option is the combination of monochemotherapy with fluorodrugs in combination with bevacizumab. In addition, an Italian randomised trial tested monochemotherapy with 5-Fluorouracil in combination with Panitumumab in RAS WT/BRAF WT tumours and obtained the same efficacy as a doublet of chemotherapy with FOLFOX also in combination with Panitumumab.
Full-dose doublet chemotherapy is hardly feasible in the elderly patient because of the frailty of these patients and the high risk of toxicity.
In this retrospective observational study, we report on the case series of patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma with doublet of fixed-dose and reduced-dose chemotherapy in combination with full-dose monoclonal antibody in patients 70 years of age and older.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Retrospective | – | –PATIENTS AGED 70 YEARS AND OVER IN FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF METASTATIC COLORECTAL CANCER |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 70 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
- Study population
- The study population includes patients aged 70 years and older, with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma, MSS, BRAF WT, with a G8 score greater than or equal to 12, candidates for metastatic first-line treatment
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma not treated with any therapy in the metastatic phase. Previous (neo)-adjuvant treatment with fluoroderivatives with or without Oxaliplatin is permitted.
- Age ≥ 70 years
- G8 score ≥ 12
- Patients with colorectal adenocarcinoma MSS
- Patients with BRAF WT colorectal adenocarcinoma
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with MSI tumours
- Patients with BRAF V600E mutated tumours
- Patients not eligible for doublet chemotherapy by clinical decision
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Neutropenia incidence
Time frame: 24 months
overall incidence of grade 4 neutropenia or febrile neutropenia of less than 8%
Diarrehea incidence
Time frame: 24 months
incidence of grade 3-4 diarrhea of less than 8%.
4 secondary outcomes
PFS
Time frame: 24 months
OS
Time frame: 24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-VEGF monoclonal antibodies
Time frame: 24 months
differences in toxicity of anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jul 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 38072709Stueger A, Joerger M, De Nys K. Geriatric evaluation methods in oncology and their use in clinical studies: A systematic literature review. J Geriatr Oncol. 2024 Apr;15(3):101684. doi: 10.1016/j.jgo.2023.101684. Epub 2023 Dec 9.
- Results publication: PubMed 39186709Takashima A, Hamaguchi T, Mizusawa J, Nagashima F, Ando M, Ojima H, Denda T, Watanabe J, Shinozaki K, Baba H, Asayama M, Hasegawa S, Masuishi T, Nakata K, Tsukamoto S, Katayama H, Nakamura K, Fukuda H, Kanemitsu Y, Shimada Y; Colorectal Cancer Study Group in Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG). Oxaliplatin Added to Fluoropyrimidine/Bevacizumab as Initial Therapy for Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Older Patients: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Phase III Trial (JCOG1018). J Clin Oncol. 2024 Nov 20;42(33):3967-3976. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.02722. Epub 2024 Aug 26.
- Results publication: PubMed 37535876Lonardi S, Rasola C, Lobefaro R, Rossini D, Formica V, Scartozzi M, Frassineti GL, Boscolo G, Cinieri S, Di Donato S, Pella N, Bergamo F, Raimondi A, Arnoldi E, Antonuzzo L, Granetto C, Zustovich F, Ronzoni M, Leo S, Morano F, Loupakis F, Buggin F, Zagonel V, Fassan M, Cremolini C, Boni L, Pietrantonio F; GONO Foundation Investigators. Initial Panitumumab Plus Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin or Plus Fluorouracil and Leucovorin in Elderly Patients With RAS and BRAF Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The PANDA Trial by the GONO Foundation. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Dec 1;41(34):5263-5273. doi: 10.1200/JCO.23.00506. Epub 2023 Aug 3.
- Results publication: PubMed 24028813Cunningham D, Lang I, Marcuello E, Lorusso V, Ocvirk J, Shin DB, Jonker D, Osborne S, Andre N, Waterkamp D, Saunders MP; AVEX study investigators. Bevacizumab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine alone in elderly patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer (AVEX): an open-label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Oct;14(11):1077-1085. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70154-2. Epub 2013 Sep 10.
- Results publication: PubMed 37236086Yoshino T, Cervantes A, Bando H, Martinelli E, Oki E, Xu RH, Mulansari NA, Govind Babu K, Lee MA, Tan CK, Cornelio G, Chong DQ, Chen LT, Tanasanvimon S, Prasongsook N, Yeh KH, Chua C, Sacdalan MD, Sow Jenson WJ, Kim ST, Chacko RT, Syaiful RA, Zhang SZ, Curigliano G, Mishima S, Nakamura Y, Ebi H, Sunakawa Y, Takahashi M, Baba E, Peters S, Ishioka C, Pentheroudakis G. Pan-Asian adapted ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. ESMO Open. 2023 Jun;8(3):101558. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2023.101558. Epub 2023 May 24.
- CTCAE criteria v5Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Matteo Clavarezza principal investigator
E.O. Ospedali Galliera
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Colon Adenocarcinoma, run by Matteo Clavarezza at 2 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Matteo Clavarezza (010.5634580 ext. +39, matteo.clavarezza@galliera.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Neutropenia incidence (time frame: 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06840977, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2026.