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AzTrials

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 1AIMAGINERVNCT06845644

Longitudinal Quantitative Neuromuscular MRI in Neuropathic Patients

A study testing Quantitative neuromuscular MRI and Neuromuscular ultrasound in people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 1A and Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloid Neuropathy, run by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The pathophysiological process common to neuropathies is fatty replacement of muscle tissue, more commonly known as intramuscular fat fraction (F.F). MRI is an imaging technique that enables us to distinguish between muscle and fat tissue, and thus to objectify in vivo structural changes within nerves and muscles in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Quantitative neuromuscular MRI and Neuromuscular ultrasound
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
23 May 2025to May 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female between 18 and 80 years of age,
  • Patients who have freely given their consent to participate in this study,
  • Patient with genetically confirmed hereditary CMT neuropathy
  • or patient with an acquired demyelinating neuropathy such as typical PIDC or anti-MAG of typical form
  • or a patient with a genetically confirmed pathogenic mutation in the transthyretin (TTRn) gene,
  • Patients who are beneficiaries or entitled beneficiaries of a social security scheme.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with co-morbidity or a history of other peripheral neuropathy,
  • Patients with alcohol or psychoactive substance abuse,
  • Patients with contraindications to MRI exploration: claustrophobia, pacemakers, Holter systems, IUDs, metal surgical clips, metal prostheses or implants (or other metal foreign bodies),
  • Patient unable to perform the MRI due to severe handicap,
  • Patient in a period of exclusion from another research protocol at the time of signing the consent/non-opposition form,
  • Subjects covered by articles L1121-5 to 1121-8 of the French Public Health Code (minors, adults under guardianship or trusteeship, patients deprived of their liberty, pregnant or breast-feeding women),
  • Persons who cannot read and understand the French language well enough to be able to give their consent to participate in research.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Assistance - Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille

    Marseille, 13005

    Dr FORTANIER, MD, 04 91 38 65 79 ext. +33, etienne.fortanier@ap-hm.fr

    Etienne Dr FORTANIER, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Longitudinal Quantitative Neuromuscular MRI Evaluation in Patients With Acquired and Hereditary Neuropathy

The pathophysiological process common to neuropathies is fatty replacement of muscle tissue, more commonly known as intramuscular fat fraction (F.F). MRI is an imaging technique that enables us to distinguish between muscle and fat tissue, and thus to objectify in vivo structural changes within nerves and muscles in neuropathic patients. In addition to visualizing these changes, quantitative neuromuscular MRI (qMRI) can be used to quantify a number of biomarkers associated with these pathophysiological processes. Over the past few years, this procedure has become a relevant tool in a number of neuromuscular pathologies, such as acquired and hereditary neuropathies. Thanks to its non-ionizing nature and its ability to explore tissues in three dimensions, MRI is the technique of choice for evaluating these diseases, complementing the clinical and electrophysiological scores available.

In a context where numerous therapic strategies are being evaluated for the treatment of peripheral nervous system diseases, the clinical and electrophysiological scores currently available are proving inadequate for the detection of early change or a positive therapeutic effect. On the basis of a limited number of studies, quantitative MRI could provide much more sensitive therapeutic monitoring data over short periods of time which is crucial for future therapeutic trials.

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The most interesting MRI biomarker to date would therefore be the FF, which represents the percentage of fatty infiltration of muscles following pathological nerve damage. Other MRI biomarkers, such as quantified magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), proton density (PD), water transverse relaxation time (wT2) and three-dimensional volume, enable us to study the degenerative and inflammatory phenomena at work in these neuropathies from different angles, detailing the nerve and muscle damage in patients compared with healthy controls or presymptomatic patients. In patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) neuropathy in particular, qMRI is the only tool to detect significant longitudinal variation over a one-year period, revealing an average increase in FF in the lower limbs of +1.5% over 12 months. Confirmation of these results and their extension to other neuropathies such as hereditary amyloid neuropathies (ATTR-PN) or acquired demyelinating neuropathies (ADN) is therefore justified, but requires the implementation of standardized longitudinal studies including these different pathologies.

As strong correlations between these MRI biomarkers and the main clinical scores have been demonstrated in several cross-sectional studies, the clinical value of this non-invasive tool is beyond doubt.

The main limitation to the clinical deployment of this technology remains the time required for the manual segmentation step to delineate the areas of interest. The ongoing development of new image analysis techniques, as well as the contribution of artificial intelligence and deep learning to the imaging data extraction process, are well on the way to solving this problem, but require continuous updating of practices to identify the most interesting MRI biomarkers, facilitate their extraction and thus measure their clinical application with a view to future therapeutic trials.

Being tested
Quantitative neuromuscular MRI, Neuromuscular ultrasound
Keywords
Neuromuscular MRI, Neuropathy, Intramuscular fat fraction
Medical subject headings
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Quantitative neuromuscular MRIOther

    Quantitative neuromuscular MRI is used to quantify a number of biomarkers associated with these pathophysiological processes

  • Neuromuscular ultrasoundOther

    Neuromuscular ultrasound is used to quantified nerve diameter variation

Study groups in NCT06845644
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy (CMT)OtherNot described
Receives: Other: Quantitative neuromuscular MRI
Hereditary transthyretin amyloid neuropathy (ATTR-PN)OtherNot described
Acquired demyelinating neuropathy (ADN).OtherNot described
Receives: Other: Quantitative neuromuscular MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Annual intramuscular fat fraction progression

    Comparison of FF measurement in lower limb muscle using qMRI between inclusion and one year after

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Annual percentage change in magnetization transfer ratio (MTR)

    Comparison of magnetization transfer ratio in lower limb muscle using qMRI between inclusion and one year after

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  2. Annual percentage change in proton density (PD)

    Comparison of proton density in lower limb muscle using qMRI between inclusion and one year after

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  3. Annual percentage change in transverse relaxation time (T2)

    Comparison of transverse relaxation time in lower limb muscle using qMRI between inclusion and one year after

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  4. Annual percentage change in 3D volume

    Comparison of lower limb muscle 3D volume using qMRI between inclusion and one year after

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  5. Correlations between MRI parameters and patients' clinical and electrophysiological parameters

    Clinical parameters are: ONLS score, MRC testing and 10-meter walk test (for all patients), CMTNSv2 and CMTES-R scores (for CMT patients), PND, NIS and CADT scores (for ATTR-PN patients), QoL-MND, RODS scale and EVA (for ADN patients). Electrological parameters are obtained by MUNIX technique.

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  6. Annual variation of nerve diameter in ATTR-PN patients

    Comparison of nerve diameter using neuromuscular ultrasound between inclusion and one year after.

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

  7. Correlation betxeen ultrasound-quantified nerve diameter variation and clinical and electrophysiological parameters in ATTR-PN patients

    Clinical parameters are: ONLS score, MRC testing and 10-meter walk test (for all patients), CMTNSv2 and CMTES-R scores (for CMT patients), PND, NIS and CADT scores (for ATTR-PN patients), QoL-MND, RODS scale and EVA (for ADN patients). Electrological parameters are obtained by MUNIX technique.

    Measured: Between inclusion and one year after

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2025
  2. Study start23 May 2025
  3. Primary completion23 May 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMay 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06845644
Sponsor's protocol ID
RCAPHM24_0268
Other IDs
ID-RCB
Acronym
IMAGINERV
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
20 Feb 2025
Last updated
31 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Quantitative neuromuscular MRI and Neuromuscular ultrasound in people with Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 1A and Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloid Neuropathy, run by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Etienne FORTANIER, MD (04 91 38 65 79 ext. +33, etienne.fortanier@ap-hm.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Annual intramuscular fat fraction progression (time frame: Between inclusion and one year after). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2025.

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