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Forward Head PostureNCT06845696

Comparison of Brugger's Relief Exercises Versus Kinesio Taping at Craniovertebral Angle on Forward Head Posture

A study testing kinesiotaping and Brugger relief exercise in people with Forward Head Posture, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of this research is to compare the effect of Brugger relief exercise versus Kinesio taping at craniovertebral angle on forward head posture. Randomized controlled trials done at we care physical therapy clinic Islamabad. The sample size was 28. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 40 years
Conditions the study is for
Forward Head Posture
What is being tested?
kinesiotaping and Brugger relief exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
28 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
22 Jan 2025to 20 Sep 2025
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both gender
  • Patients whose age lies between 20 and 40
  • Forward head posture with craniovertebral angle less than 50° degrees

Who cannot join

  • Individuals with pre-existing musculoskeletal conditions affecting posture e.g. scoliosis, Scheuermann's disease.
  • Those currently undergoing physical therapy or other posture correction treatments.
  • Pregnant individuals, due to potential physiological changes affecting posture.
  • Subjects with a history of significant spinal or neck injuries.
  • No neurological disease (e.g. cervical radiculopathy, SCI).
  • Patients were excluded who shows positive result to spurling test, ULTT, Allen test.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Asmar Fatima, MS-OMPT contact

03336195644

asmar.fatima@riphah.edu.pk

Pakistan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • We Care Physical Therapy Clinic

    Islamabad, Federal, 44000

    Asmar Fatima, MS-OMPT, 03336195644, asmar.fatima@riphah.edu.pk

    Mahjabeen saleem, MS-OMPT*, 03451367612, mahasood98@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

The aim of this research is to compare the effect of Brugger relief exercise versus Kinesio taping at craniovertebral angle on forward head posture. Randomized controlled trials done at we care physical therapy clinic Islamabad. The sample size was 28. The subjects were divided in two groups, 14 subjects in Kinesio taping group and 14 in Brugger relief exercise group. Study duration was of 6 months. Sampling technique applied was non probability purposive sampling technique. Only 20-40 years people with forward head posture having craniovertebral angle less than 50° degrees were included. Tools used in the study is protractor app. Data will be analyzed through SPSS 21

Read the detailed description

Forward head posture (FHP) is a common condition characterized by abnormal cervical spine, leading to non-specific neck pain (NNP). FHP affects millions of people worldwide, causing pain, reduced productivity and quality of life. Current treatments for NNP associated with FHP include exercise programs and Kinesio taping, but there is limited evidence comparing their effectiveness.

The Brugger relief exercises (BRE) consist of a set of exercises designed to target the cervical spine and adjacent muscles with the goal of enhancing posture, alleviating discomfort, and improving functionality. In contrast, Kinesio taping (KT) is a non-invasive and painless method that involves applying gentle traction to the skin, purportedly leading to the reduction of pain and inflammation. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of BRE versus KT on CVA due to FHP. This research will offer important information on the effectiveness of BRE and KT, guiding healthcare providers and patients in selecting the best treatment for FHP-related NNP. The results will support the creation of evidence-backed protocols for addressing FHP-related NNP, ultimately leading to better treatment results and improved quality of life for those affected

Being tested
kinesiotaping, Brugger relief exercise
Keywords
Forward head posture, Kinesio taping, Brugger reliefs exercise, Craniovertebral angle

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • kinesiotapingOther

    Before applying the tape, the treated area was cleaned and shaved. A Y strip of the tape was used to facilitate muscle contraction of the semispinalis capitis with 15 -25% tension in elongated muscle position and three I strip are used in it to release tight upper trapezius, facilitate middle trapezius and to correct posture. 3 days a week for 4 weeks

  • Brugger relief exerciseOther

    This protocol includes that the patient is positioned on edge of a chair with his hips abducted, feet externally rotated, his head up, his forearms supinated, and wrists and fingers extended. the participants were instructed to perform scapular retraction with chin tucked in, shoulder external rotation, elbow extension, shoulder abduction, and extension. While actively moving their arms and spreading their fingers externally, patient exhaled through lips 12 reps 4 set for 3 days a week Intervention will be given for 4 weeks

Study groups in NCT06845696
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
kinesiotapingExperimentalKinesio taping (KT) is a thin elastic tape which can be stretched up to 130-140% of its original length thereby providing constant shear force on the skin.KT has beneficial effects and possible useful mechanisms to suppress pain, relax muscles, support joints, and improve circulation.Kinesio taping is used for releasing tension on trapezius and erector spinal muscle and to correct the posture.
Receives: Other: kinesiotaping
Bruggers relief exerciseExperimentalBruegger's postural relief position is an effective self-care exercise for correcting forward head posture. This exercise strengthens the muscles that retract the shoulder blades back while stretching the muscles that protract them forward. By pulling the shoulders back and holding the neck in a chin tuck position, the deep muscles in the neck also become stronger. Bruegger relief exercises (BRE) have been found to be very beneficial for patient rehabilitation
Receives: Other: Brugger relief exercise

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CRANIOVERTEBRAL ANGLE

    This angle is used to assess the forward head posture of the participants. It involves measuring the angle between a horizontal line and a line connecting the C7 vertebrae and the tragus of ear by protractor app.

    Measured: from baseline to 4th week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2025
  2. Study start22 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion20 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Sep 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
28 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06845696
Sponsor's protocol ID
REC/MS-OMPT/014522 Mahjabeen
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
20 Feb 2025
Last updated
25 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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