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T-ALLEarly Phase 1NCT06849401

The Safety and Efficacy of VGO-Cs01p in Patients With CD7-positive Relapsed/Refractory Acute T-lymphoblastic Leukemia

A Early Phase 1 study testing VGO-Cs01p in people with T-ALL, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

To learn if the VGO-Cs01p can help to control CD7-positive relapsed/refractory acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R T-ALL) in children. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
T-ALL
What is being tested?
VGO-Cs01p
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
9 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2025to Oct 2026
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥2 and ≤18 years old, male or female;
  • Subjects who have relapse or refractory T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) according to the standards of the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (2024.V6);
  • Meets the criteria for recurrent or refractory T-ALL, including: a) Recurrent: Reappearance of blasts in peripheral blood or bone marrow (>25%) after complete remission or occurrence of extramedullary disease, and ineffectiveness of other treatments; b) Primary Refractory: Appearance of blasts in bone marrow ≥5% after 2 months standard induction chemotherapy, and no other treatment can be used as judged by the investigator;
  • After one cycle of other treatments (such as Olverembatinib combined with APG-125), the blasts remain≥5%;
  • Cell immunophenotyping confirmation of CD7 positive blasts >80%;
  • Estimated survival period >12 weeks;
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  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score ≤1 or KPS > 60;
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%;
  • Pulmonary function ≤ Grade 1 dyspnea (CTCAE v5.0), normal oxygen saturation without oxygen supplementation;
  • TBil ≤ 3×ULN, AST and ALT ≤ 5×ULN, creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl within 1 week prior to enrollment;
  • Negative serum pregnancy test for fertile women; fertile non-abstinent female patients must agree to use an effective contraceptive method from screening to 1 year after cell infusion. Fertile male patients' partners must agree to use effective contraception from screening to 1 year after cell infusion, and should not donate semen or sperm throughout the study;
  • The subject or their legal guardian voluntarily participates in the study, understands the information, purpose, and risks described in the informed consent form, and can provide a signed and dated informed consent form;
  • The subject and/or their parents or their legal guardian should voluntary and able to comply with all requirements of the trial.

Who cannot join

  • Extramedullary involvement of the central nervous system or testicular at screening.
  • Patients with a history of severe CNS diseases, such as uncontrolled seizures, stroke, severe brain damage resulting in speech impairment, psychiatric disorders, etc;
  • NYHA functional class III or IV heart failure;
  • Presence of disseminated intravascular coagulation;
  • Presence of severe autoimmune diseases or immune deficiency diseases;
  • Active GVHD requiring systemic treatment;
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  • Presence of other severe diseases, presence of gastrointestinal ulcers or active gastrointestinal bleeding, currently undergoing anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy, or judged by the investigator to pose unacceptable surgical or anesthesia risks;
  • Currently receiving systemic steroids or other immunosuppressive therapy prior to screening, and still need long-term use after enrollment as judged by the investigator (excluding inhaled or local use);
  • History or concurrent active malignant tumors within 3 years prior to enrollment;
  • Active HBV or HCV infection (HBV-DNA positive or HCV-RNA positive), HIV positive, or positive syphilis test;
  • Other severe or persistent active infections;
  • Adverse events related to previous systemic immunotherapy (including other investigational drugs or medical device interventions) prior to enrollment have not reduced to grade 1 severity or returned to baseline;
  • Platelet count remains low after intervention treatment (meeting clinical transfusion criteria) prior to enrollment;
  • Discontinuation of immunosuppressive agents for less than 2 weeks;
  • Participation in CAR-T cell therapy or gene therapy at any time prior to screening;
  • History of allergy to any component of the study product;
  • Vaccination or any surgery within the 4 weeks prior to screening;
  • Other situations as judged by the investigator may increase the subject's risk or interfere with study;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • Individuals assessed by the investigator to have potential hidden risks of disputes.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: A Single-arm, Open Label Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of VGO-Cs01p in Patients With CD7-positive Relapsed/Refractory Acute T-lymphoblastic Leukemia

To learn if the VGO-Cs01p can help to control CD7-positive relapsed/refractory acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R T-ALL) in children.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-arm, open label, IIT clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CD7 CAR NK cells in subjects with CD7-positive relapsed/refractory acute T-lymphoblastic leukemia (R/R T-ALL). 5~9 subjects plan to be enrolled. In this study, safety and efficacy results will be used for dose escalation design at the same time, and three initial dose groups are set up. All subjects will be followed up to 12 months after infusion.

Conditions
T-ALL
Being tested
VGO-Cs01p
Medical subject headings
Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VGO-Cs01pBiological

    Off-the-shelf NK cell products derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs)

Study groups in NCT06849401
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VGO-Cs01pExperimentalUp to three sequential VGO-Cs01p dose levels (4e7、1.2e8、3.6e8 CAR-NK cells/kg)are planned. Each subject will accept six doses of VGO-Cs01p
Receives: Biological: VGO-Cs01p

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence and severity of adverse events

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product; the event will not need to have a causal relationship with the treatment.

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. ORR(Objective response rate)

    Includes CR (complete response)/ CRh (CR with partial hematological recovery) /CRi (CR with incomplete hematological recovery)/PR(partial response).

    Measured: 28 days and 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  2. MRD (Minimal/Measurable Residual Diseas)

    Minimal/Measurable Residual Disease negative response rate

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  3. DOR (Duration of response)

    DOR is defined as the time from the first assessment of CR/CRh/CRi to relapse or death in clinical remission.

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  4. LFS (Leukemia-Free Survival)

    Defined as the time from clinical remission (CR/CRh/CRi) to relapse or death in clinical remission.

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  5. OS (Overall survival)

    Overall survival was defined as the time from the first infusion until the subject died or lost to follow-up for any cause.

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  6. PK parameters of VGO-Cs01p

    Cmax

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  7. Absolute value of CD7+ cells in peripheral blood

    PD parameters

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  8. Immunogenicity

    The number of subjects with antibodies to VGO-Cs01p and the antibody titer.

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  9. PK parameters of VGO-Cs01p

    Tmax

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  10. PK parameters of VGO-Cs01p

    AUC0-28

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

  11. Proportion of CD7+ cells in peripheral blood

    PD parameters

    Measured: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Feb 2025
  2. Study startJul 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionAug 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionOct 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
9 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06849401
Sponsor's protocol ID
VGO-Cs01p-001
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
21 Feb 2025
Last updated
15 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: IPD will be shared with other researchers when VGO-Cs01p is fully approved.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing VGO-Cs01p in people with T-ALL, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hui Zhang (15821333007, zhang-hui@scmc.com.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence and severity of adverse events (time frame: 1 year post the first VGO-Cs01p infusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2025.

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