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Septic ShockPhase 3KiSSNCT06851078

Evaluation of Early Administration of Levetiracetam in the Prevention and Treatment Encephalopathy in Septic Shock: Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

A Phase 3 study testing Levetiracetam IV in people with Septic Shock, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Sepsis-associated encephalopathy is associated with high mortality rates and long-term neuropsychiatric disorders. Currently, there is no specific treatment for sepsis-associated encephalopathy. Levetiracetam, a broad-spectrum antiepileptic widely used in intensive care units, has neuroprotective properties. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Septic Shock
What is being tested?
Levetiracetam IV
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
280 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
15 Mar 2025to 15 Jun 2027
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Hospitalized in intensive care for less than 96 hours
  • Presenting with septic shock evolving for less than 24 hours defined by:
  • Clinically or microbiologically documented infection and
  • SOFA score ≥ 2 or an increase in SOFA score ≥ 2 points if organ dysfunction was present before the infection and
  • Need for vasopressor administration to maintain a mean arterial pressure ≥ 65mmHg and
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Lactate level > 2mmol/L (18mg/dL) despite adequate fluid resuscitation
  • Patient's consent, their next of kin consent, or emergency inclusion
  • Non inclusion criteria :
  • Chronic long-term antiepileptic treatment upon admission or patient with uncontrolled seizures
  • Chronic or progressive central neurological pathologies of traumatic, inflammatory, vascular, infectious, neoplastic, or degenerative origin, defined by cognitive impairments preventing independent living or an IQCODE score > 4.5
  • Patient with moderate to severe dementia
  • Patient with psychiatric history and/or suicide attempts
  • Severe head trauma within the past 3 months
  • Patients with limitations on active therapies or for whom therapeutic commitment is not maximal
  • Patient presenting a prolonged QTc interval on ECG and/or at risk of cardiovascular disease
  • Concomitant treatment with Methotrexate during the administration of the investigational treatment
  • Allergy to levetiracetam
  • Minor patients
  • Ongoing pregnancy (blood or urinary βHCG)
  • Breastfeeding women
  • Patients under guardianship or trusteeship
  • Non-affiliation with social security or CMU
  • Participation in another interventional trial with a drug that may interact with levetiracetam or may impact the evaluation of KiSS trial outcomes. In case of doubt, please contact the trial's coordinating investigator.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: Evaluation de l'Administration précoce de lévétiracétam Dans la prévention et le Traitement de l'encéphalopathie au Cours du Choc Septique : Essai randomisé, en Double Aveugle, contrôlé Par Placebo

Sepsis-associated encephalopathy is associated with high mortality rates and long-term neuropsychiatric disorders. Currently, there is no specific treatment for sepsis-associated encephalopathy. Levetiracetam, a broad-spectrum antiepileptic widely used in intensive care units, has neuroprotective properties. We propose the KiSS study, a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind trial with two arms, evaluating the effect of levetiracetam treatment for seven days during septic shock on the occurrence and duration of sepsis-associated encephalopathy.

Conditions
Septic Shock
Being tested
Levetiracetam IV, Placebo control
Medical subject headings
Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Levetiracetam IVDrug

    1000 mg twice a day during 7 days maximum

  • Placebo controlOther

    NaCl 0.9% sodium chloride in the same route and method of administration as experimental treatment

Study groups in NCT06851078
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early Levetiracetam administrationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Levetiracetam IV
Placebo controlPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of days alive without delirium or coma

    Measured: 14 days after randomization

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Mortality in intensive care

    Measured: At day 28

  2. Mortality in intensive care

    Measured: At day 90

  3. Mortality in hospital

    Measured: At day 28

  4. Mortality in hospital

    Measured: At day 90

  5. Overall survival

    Measured: At day 90

  6. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Measured: At day 28

  7. Length of stay in intensive care unit

    Measured: Up to day 90

  8. Length of stay in hospital

    Measured: Up to day 90

  9. Occurrence of epileptic seizures

    From Day 1 to Day 14 (confirmed by EEG or tonic-clonic seizures) and/or occurrence of epileptic abnormalities (periodic epileptic discharges)

    Measured: Up to day 14

  10. Time between cessation of sedation and awakening

    Defined by spontaneous eye opening, among patients not deceased under sedation

    Measured: At day 90

  11. Severity of cognitive impairment

    Evaluated by a telephone survey using Telephone MoCA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment). The scores ranges from 0 to 30.

    A score of 26 or higher is typically considered normal. A score of 25 or lower may indicate cognitive impairment, such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or early-stage dementia.

    Measured: At day 90

  12. Severity of anxiety and depression

    Assessed with HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) scale Score varies from 0 to 21 for each componant (Anxiety and depression) The higher the score, the more severe the anxiety or depression.

    Measured: At day 90

  13. Presence of post-traumatic stress (PTSD)

    Assessed by IES-R (Impact of Event Scale Revisited) The total score can range from 0 to 88. Higher scores indicate greater trauma-related distress and a higher likelihood of experiencing PTSD symptoms.

    Measured: At day 90

  14. Quality of life scoring

    Using EQ-5D-5L. It evaluates five dimensions : mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression and each dimension has five levels : no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. Answers are given on a 5-point scale by domain, the higher the score, the poorer the quality of life.

    Measured: At day 90

  15. Autonomy in daily life

    Using Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) The score varies from 0 to 6, the lower the score, the more dependent the person.

    Measured: At day 90

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2025
  2. Study start15 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion15 Jun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Phase III, multicenter, comparative, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
280 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06851078
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP200068
Acronym
KiSS
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
24 Feb 2025
Last updated
12 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Levetiracetam IV in people with Septic Shock, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Shidasp Siami, MD (160807940 ext. +33, shidasp.siami@ch-sudessonne.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of days alive without delirium or coma (time frame: 14 days after randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2025.

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