Iron Deficiency Without AnemiaINFER 2NCT06851130
Assessing the Immediate Increase in Serum Ferritin After Oral Iron Doses: an Experimental Study in Iron-deficient Women
A study testing ferrous sulfate 80 mg and ferrous sulfate 160 mg in people with Iron Deficiency Without Anemia, run by Swiss Federal Institute of Technology at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
Serum ferritin is a key indicator of body iron stores and is widely used in monitoring iron status. However, oral iron doses can acutely elevate SF levels, potentially biasing assessments of iron stores during supplementation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Iron Deficiency Without Anemia
- What is being tested?
- ferrous sulfate 80 mg and ferrous sulfate 160 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 25 Feb 2025to 31 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Low iron stores (SF levels < 30 µg/L),
- no anemia (Hb > 120 g/L)
- no inflammation (CRP < 5 mg/L)
- 18 to 45 years old.
- Body weight <70 kg
- Normal body Mass Index (18.5-26.5 kg/m2)
Who cannot join
- Any chronic or acute disease
- Consumption of mineral and vitamin supplements since screening and over the study period
- Blood transfusion, blood donation or significant blood loss over the past 4 months,
- Pregnant or breastfeeding,
- Continuous/long-term use of medication during the whole studies (except for contraceptives)
- Therapeutic iron infusion over the past 6 months,
- Known hypersensitivity or allergy to iron supplements,
- Intention to become pregnant over the course of the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Laboratory of Nutrition and Metabolic Epigenetics
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8092
Gian Tizio Rosalen, MSc, +41446328393, giantizio.rosalen@hest.ethz.ch
About this study
Serum ferritin is a key indicator of body iron stores and is widely used in monitoring iron status. However, oral iron doses can acutely elevate SF levels, potentially biasing assessments of iron stores during supplementation. This study aims to investigate the extent and duration of the acute iron-induced effect on serum ferritin following the administration of a daily iron dose for two months.
- Conditions
- Iron Deficiency Without Anemia
- Being tested
- ferrous sulfate 80 mg, ferrous sulfate 160 mg
- Keywords
- serum ferritin, oral iron supplementation
- Medical subject headings
- Iron Deficiencies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ferrous sulfate 80 mgDietary supplement
1 tablet per day
ferrous sulfate 160 mgDietary supplement
2 tablets per day
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 80 mg | Experimental | Daily dose of 80 mg of iron for 1 month, with a 7-day break, then again for another month (2 months total). Receives: Dietary Supplement: ferrous sulfate 80 mg |
| 160 | Experimental | Daily dose of 160 mg of iron for 1 month, with a 7-day break, then again for another month (2 months total). Receives: Dietary Supplement: ferrous sulfate 160 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 31
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 37
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 68
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 74
Secondary outcomes (74)
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 1
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 30
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 67
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 20
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 36
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 57
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 72
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 71
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 70
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 69
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 73
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 47
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 35
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 34
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 33
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 32
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 10
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 6
Serum ferritin
Serum ferritin concentration
Measured: Study day 3
Serum Ferritin
Serum Ferritin concentration
Measured: Study Day 1
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 1
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 1
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 3
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 6
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 10
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 20
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 30
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 31
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 32
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 33
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 34
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 35
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 36
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 37
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 47
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 57
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 67
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 68
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 69
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 70
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 71
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 72
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 73
C-reactive protein
C-reactive protein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 74
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 3
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 6
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 10
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 20
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 30
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 31
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 32
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 33
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 34
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 35
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 36
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 37
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 47
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 57
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 67
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 68
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 69
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 70
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 71
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 72
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 73
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein concentration in serum
Measured: Study day 74
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 10
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 20
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 30
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 37
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 47
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 57
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 67
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin concentration
Measured: Study day 74
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2025
- Study start25 Feb 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Iron Deficiency Without AnemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06851130
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- INFER Study 2
- Acronym
- INFER 2
- Status last verified
- May 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Feb 2025
- Last updated
- 20 May 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessing the Immediate Increase in Serum Ferritin After Oral Iron Doses: an Experimental Study in Iron-deficient Women
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06851130
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- INFER 2 / INFER Study 2
- Conditions
- Iron Deficiency Without Anemia
- Keywords
- serum ferritin, oral iron supplementation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Swiss Federal Institute of TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Serum ferritin is a key indicator of body iron stores and is widely used in monitoring iron status. However, oral iron doses can acutely elevate SF levels, potentially biasing assessments of iron stores during supplementation. This study aims to investigate the extent and duration of the acute iron-induced effect on serum ferritin following the administration of a daily iron dose for two months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 80 mg | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: ferrous sulfate 80 mgDaily dose of 80 mg of iron for 1 month, with a 7-day break, then again for another month (2 months total). |
| 160 | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: ferrous sulfate 160 mgDaily dose of 160 mg of iron for 1 month, with a 7-day break, then again for another month (2 months total). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Low iron stores (SF levels < 30 µg/L),
- no anemia (Hb > 120 g/L)
- no inflammation (CRP < 5 mg/L)
- 18 to 45 years old.
- Body weight <70 kg
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Any chronic or acute disease
- Consumption of mineral and vitamin supplements since screening and over the study period
- Blood transfusion, blood donation or significant blood loss over the past 4 months,
- Pregnant or breastfeeding,
- Continuous/long-term use of medication during the whole studies (except for contraceptives)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ferrous sulfate 80 mg1 tablet per day | Dietary supplement | 80 mg |
| ferrous sulfate 160 mg2 tablets per day | Dietary supplement | 160 |
Primary outcome
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 31
Serum ferritin concentration
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 37
Serum ferritin concentration
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 68
Serum ferritin concentration
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 74
Serum ferritin concentration
74 secondary outcomes
alpha(1)-acid-glycoprotein
Time frame: Study day 1
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 30
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 67
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 20
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 36
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 57
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 72
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 71
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 70
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 69
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 73
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 47
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 35
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 34
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 33
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 32
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 10
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 6
Serum ferritin
Time frame: Study day 3
Serum Ferritin
Time frame: Study Day 1
Hemoglobin
Time frame: Study day 1
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 1
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 3
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 6
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 10
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 20
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 30
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 31
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 32
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 33
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 34
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 35
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 36
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 37
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 47
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 57
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 67
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 68
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 69
C-reactive protein
Time frame: Study day 70
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 May 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing ferrous sulfate 80 mg and ferrous sulfate 160 mg in people with Iron Deficiency Without Anemia, run by Swiss Federal Institute of Technology at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nicole Stoffel, PhD (+41 44 632 83 93, nicole.stoffel@hest.ethz.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Serum ferritin (time frame: Study day 31). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 May 2025.