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Gastric CancersNCT06856382

The Association Between Microplastics and Macrogenomics and Metabolomics in Gastric Cancer

An observational study of Gastric Cancers, run by Dong Peng at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study was to identify and quantify microplastics in blood, stool, and tumor surgical specimens from gastric cancer patients by analyzing the nature, type, and abundance of microplastics using laser direct infrared (LDIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and pyrolysis-gas… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Cancers
What is being tested?
gastric cancer
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2024to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer by pathological biopsy were included in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • age ≥18 years old;
  • diagnosed with gastric cancer by pathology before surgery and not receiving chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy;
  • no history of other gastrointestinal diseases;
  • complete clinical data and basic information;
  • willing to participate in this study and sign an informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Patients receiving neoadjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy;
  • patients with other malignant tumors other than gastric cancer;
  • patients with incomplete or unclear pathological data;
  • individuals who are not willing to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400016

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Identification of Paraneoplastic and Intratumor Microplastics in Gastric Cancer and Their Association Analysis With Macrogenomics and Metabolomics

The aim of this study was to identify and quantify microplastics in blood, stool, and tumor surgical specimens from gastric cancer patients by analyzing the nature, type, and abundance of microplastics using laser direct infrared (LDIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). Meanwhile, combining macro-genomic and metabolomic techniques to explore the association between microplastics and host microbiota and metabolic profiles, and to reveal the potential effects of microplastics on gastric cancer incidence and development will provide new insights into the relationship between microplastic contamination and gastric cancer, as well as an important scientific basis for future public health strategies and cancer prevention and control measures.

Read the detailed description

This This study is planned to collect blood, cancer and paracancer tissues, and stool samples from 20 patients with gastric cancer, 2 gastric cancer tissues (at least 1cm^3 each), 2 gastric paracancer tissues (at least 1cm^3 each), 2 venous bloods (5ml each), and 1 stool (at least 10g each) from each patient. Samples will be collected from December 2024 through November 2025, with an expected total of 140 samples. Sample collection, transportation, and storage are described in IV.2. \& 3. Samples will be analyzed for the type, nature, and abundance of microplastics by Laser Direct Infrared Spectroscopy (LDIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Py-GC/MS), which is expected to detect microplastics such as polyamides, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyvinyl chloride (PVC). At the same time, blood and tissue samples will be metabolomically assayed using NNR-IVD technology and macro-genomic sequencing will be performed to explore potential associations between microplastics and microbiota and metabolic pathways in gastric cancer patients. By analyzing the distribution characteristics of microplastics in gastric cancer patients and their relationship with microbial communities and metabolic pathways, this study will reveal the impact of microplastics on the tumor microenvironment and further understand their role in gastric cancer development and progression.

Conditions
Gastric Cancers
Being tested
gastric cancer
Keywords
Gastric cancer, Microplastics, Macrogenomic, Metabolomics, Microenvironment
Medical subject headings
Stomach Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • gastric cancerDiagnostic test

    Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer by pathological biopsy.

Study groups in NCT06856382
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
the gastric cancer grouppatients diagnosed with gastric cancer
Receives: Diagnostic Test: gastric cancer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Types of microplastics in gastric cancerous and paracancerous tissues (categorical measure)

    Polymer types of microplastics in gastric tissues Time Frame: Intraoperative sampling Measuring tool: μ-FTIR spectroscopy Unit: Categorical classification (e.g., polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.)

    Measured: The date of microplastics testing, assessed up to 1 week after surgery.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Physical-chemical properties of microplastics in gastric cancerous and paracancerous tissues (continuous measure)

    Morphological characteristics of microplastics in gastric tissues Time Frame: Intraoperative sampling Measuring tool: Optical microscopy Unit: Size (μm), shape distribution (%)

    Measured: The date of microplastics testing, assessed up to 1 week after surgery.

  2. Abundance of microplastics in gastric cancerous and paracancerous tissues (count/particles per gram)

    Microplastic abundance in gastric tissues Time Frame: Intraoperative sampling Measuring tool: Gravimetric analysis/particle counting Unit: Particles per gram tissue

    Measured: The date of microplastics testing, assessed up to 1 week after surgery.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Mar 2025
  2. Study start1 Dec 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06856382
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-530-01
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
25 Feb 2025
Last updated
4 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Data sharing is not permitted by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastric Cancers, run by Dong Peng at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Types of microplastics in gastric cancerous and paracancerous tissues (categorical measure) (time frame: The date of microplastics testing, assessed up to 1 week after surgery.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2025.

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