Breast CancerBRASILNCT06867484
Breast Re-irradiation After Second Ipsilateral Lumpectomy
A study testing Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in people with Breast Cancer and Cancer, run by Youssef Zeidan at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and possible harms of treating breast cancer with reirradiation, after breast surgery. The researchers want to find out what effects (good and bad) reirradiation has on people who have already received radiation before surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer, Cancer, Cancer of the Breast
- What is being tested?
- Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 114 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 27 Oct 2025to May 2033
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosed with ER+HER2- breast cancer
- Provision of signed and dated ICF
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- Age ≥ 40 years
- Oncotype < 26 (postmenopausal) <16 (premenopausal), Low, or Ultra-Low index.
- Minimum interval of 18 months from last breast radiotherapy session.
Show all 15Show fewer
- Prior radiation therapy in the form of brachytherapy, external beam MV photons, protons or intraoperative radiation are allowed with an upper total dose limit of 68 Gy (EQD2) for those patients with prior records available.
- Ipsilateral recurrence, unifocal < 3 cm with negative margins, N0, Tis and invasive (pathological staging)
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2
- Planning target volume: whole breast (PTV: WB) ratio < 1/2
- Life expectancy > 12 months
- Individuals able to become pregnant: agreement to use highly effective contraception starting at screening through treatment, and for 1 year after the end of PBI. Should a participant become pregnant or suspect that they are pregnant while participating in this study, they should notify the treating physician immediately.
- A person able to become pregnant is any person assigned female at birth (regardless of gender identity, sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:
- Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
- Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has not had menses at any time during the preceding 12 consecutive months)
Who cannot join
- BRCA1/2 mutation or any other receptor subtypes
- Individuals assigned male at birth with breast cancer
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Skin involvement
- Distant metastasis
- Patients with initial high-risk triple negative or HER-2 enriched breast cancer will be excluded from the trial. However, if the initial subtype is not known, patients will still be allowed to enroll, and the initial primary tumor information will be recorded as missing on the clinical forms.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Other malignancies (except skin)
- Connective tissue disorder (e.g., scleroderma, lupus)
- Any other condition that may put a participant at higher risk, at the discretion of the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
MCI Multisite Research Program contact
United States2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Lynn Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Youssef Zeidan, M.D., Ph.D., (561) 955-5966, youssef.zeidan@baptisthealth.net
MCI Multisite Research Program, MCIMultiSiteResearch@baptishealth.net
- Recruiting
Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33176
Joseph Panoff, M.D., (786) 596-2000, josephpa@baptisthealth.net
MCI Multisite Research Program, MCIMultiSiteResearch@baptishealth.net
About this study
Official title: Breast Re-irradiation After Second Ipsilateral Lumpectomy (BRASIL Trial)
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and possible harms of treating breast cancer with reirradiation, after breast surgery. The researchers want to find out what effects (good and bad) reirradiation has on people who have already received radiation before surgery.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Cancer, Cancer of the Breast, HER2-negative Breast Cancer, ER+ Breast Cancer, Estrogen-receptor-positive Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)Radiation
40 Gy total in 15 consecutive weekday sessions to the partial breast
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Partial Breast Irradiation (PBI) | Experimental | Not described Receives: Radiation: Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events (AEs)
Adverse events will be collected using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 (CTCAE v5) starting from the first radiation treatment. Grade 1 AEs are considered mild, grade 2 AEs are considered moderate, grade 3 AEs are considered severe, grade 4 AEs are considered life-threatening, and grade 5 AEs are considered fatal. The percentage of participants experiencing grade 3 or higher treatment-related AEs will be calculated.
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (5)
Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS)
Local recurrence is defined as tumor recurrence in the reirradiated region. LRFS is defined as time from the start of radiation treatment to local recurrence or death, whichever occurs first, and will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Participants who do not have local recurrence and are still alive will be censored to their final follow-up date.
Measured: 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the start of radiation treatment to death and will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Participants who are still alive will be censored to their final follow-up date.
Measured: 5 years
Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
Distant metastasis is defined as cancer spreading to other areas of the body. DMFS is defined as the time from the start of radiation treatment to time of distant metastasis or death and will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Participants who do not have distant metastasis and are still alive will be censored to their final follow-up date.
Measured: 5 years
Mastectomy-free survival (MFS)
MFS is defined as the time from the start of radiation treatment to mastectomy or death, whichever occurs first, and will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Participants who have not had a mastectomy and are still alive will be censored to their final follow-up date.
Measured: 5 years
Change in patient-rated cosmesis
Assessed using the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B39.0 questionnaire.
Physical appearance. 22 questions, rated 1 (no difference between breasts) to 4 (large difference). Range 22-88 (worse).
Recovery. 8 questions, rated 0 (not at all) to 10 (a lot). In 7 questions, higher is worse; scoring will be reversed for 1 item. Range 0-80 (worse).
Feelings. 4 questions, rated 1 (all the time) to 5 (none of the time). Lower is better for 2 but worse for 2. Scoring for 2 items will be reversed. 4 questions related to pain rated from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain). Range 0-40 (worse). One question is about pain treatment.
Bothered. 27 questions, rated 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). Range 0 -108 (worse).
Satisfaction. Appearance of the treated breast rated from 1 (excellent) to 4 (poor). Satisfaction rated on a 5-item scale from totally satisfied to totally dissatisfied. Breast size before and after treatment: left larger, same, right larger.
Measured: Over 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Mar 2025
- Study start27 Oct 2025
- Primary completionMay 2028 (estimated)
- Study completionMay 2033 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Youssef Zeidan
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boca Raton Regional Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Youssef Zeidan, Baptist Health South Florida
- Investigators
- Youssef Zeidan, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, Lynn Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06867484
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LCI-2023-ZEI-001
- Acronym
- BRASIL
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2025
- Last updated
- 13 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Arthur DW, Winter KA, Kuerer HM, Haffty B, Cuttino L, Todor DA, Anne PR, Anderson P, Woodward WA, McCormick B, Cheston S, Sahijdak WM, Canaday D, Brown DR, Currey A, Fisher CM, Jagsi R, Moughan J, White JR. Effectiveness of Breast-Conserving Surgery and 3-Dimensional Conformal Partial Breast Reirradiation for Recurrence of Breast Cancer in the Ipsilateral Breast: The NRG Oncology/RTOG 1014 Phase 2 Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2020 Jan 1;6(1):75-82. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.4320.
PubMed 31750868Arthur DW, Winter KA, Kuerer HM, Haffty BG, Cuttino LW, Todor DA, Simone NL, Hayes SB, Woodward WA, McCormick B, Cohen RJ, Sahijdak WM, Canaday DJ, Brown DR, Currey AD, Fisher CM, Jagsi R, White J. NRG Oncology-Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Study 1014: 1-Year Toxicity Report From a Phase 2 Study of Repeat Breast-Preserving Surgery and 3-Dimensional Conformal Partial-Breast Reirradiation for In-Breast Recurrence. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2017 Aug 1;98(5):1028-1035. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.03.016. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
PubMed 28721885Olivotto IA, Whelan TJ, Parpia S, Kim DH, Berrang T, Truong PT, Kong I, Cochrane B, Nichol A, Roy I, Germain I, Akra M, Reed M, Fyles A, Trotter T, Perera F, Beckham W, Levine MN, Julian JA. Interim cosmetic and toxicity results from RAPID: a randomized trial of accelerated partial breast irradiation using three-dimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Nov 10;31(32):4038-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.50.5511. Epub 2013 Jul 8.
PubMed 23835717
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Breast Re-irradiation After Second Ipsilateral Lumpectomy (BRASIL Trial)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06867484
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BRASIL / LCI-2023-ZEI-001
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer, Cancer, Cancer of the Breast, HER2-negative Breast Cancer, ER+ Breast Cancer, Estrogen-receptor-positive Breast Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Youssef ZeidanUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Boca Raton Regional Hospital
- Study start
- 27 Oct 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- May 2033 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and possible harms of treating breast cancer with reirradiation, after breast surgery. The researchers want to find out what effects (good and bad) reirradiation has on people who have already received radiation before surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Partial Breast Irradiation (PBI) | Experimental | Radiation: Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Diagnosed with ER+HER2- breast cancer
- Provision of signed and dated ICF
- Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
- Age ≥ 40 years
- Oncotype < 26 (postmenopausal) <16 (premenopausal), Low, or Ultra-Low index.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- BRCA1/2 mutation or any other receptor subtypes
- Individuals assigned male at birth with breast cancer
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Skin involvement
- Distant metastasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)40 Gy total in 15 consecutive weekday sessions to the partial breast | Radiation | Partial Breast Irradiation (PBI) |
Primary outcome
Rate of grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: 1 year
Adverse events will be collected using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 (CTCAE v5) starting from the first radiation treatment. Grade 1 AEs are considered mild, grade 2 AEs are considered moderate, grade 3 AEs are considered severe, grade 4 AEs are considered life-threatening, and grade 5 AEs are considered fatal. The percentage of participants experiencing grade 3 or higher treatment-related AEs will be calculated.
5 secondary outcomes
Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS)
Time frame: 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 5 years
Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS)
Time frame: 5 years
Mastectomy-free survival (MFS)
Time frame: 5 years
Change in patient-rated cosmesis
Time frame: Over 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Nov 2025.
- Background: PubMed 31750868Arthur DW, Winter KA, Kuerer HM, Haffty B, Cuttino L, Todor DA, Anne PR, Anderson P, Woodward WA, McCormick B, Cheston S, Sahijdak WM, Canaday D, Brown DR, Currey A, Fisher CM, Jagsi R, Moughan J, White JR. Effectiveness of Breast-Conserving Surgery and 3-Dimensional Conformal Partial Breast Reirradiation for Recurrence of Breast Cancer in the Ipsilateral Breast: The NRG Oncology/RTOG 1014 Phase 2 Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2020 Jan 1;6(1):75-82. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.4320.
- Background: PubMed 28721885Arthur DW, Winter KA, Kuerer HM, Haffty BG, Cuttino LW, Todor DA, Simone NL, Hayes SB, Woodward WA, McCormick B, Cohen RJ, Sahijdak WM, Canaday DJ, Brown DR, Currey AD, Fisher CM, Jagsi R, White J. NRG Oncology-Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Study 1014: 1-Year Toxicity Report From a Phase 2 Study of Repeat Breast-Preserving Surgery and 3-Dimensional Conformal Partial-Breast Reirradiation for In-Breast Recurrence. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2017 Aug 1;98(5):1028-1035. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.03.016. Epub 2017 Mar 18.
- Background: PubMed 23835717Olivotto IA, Whelan TJ, Parpia S, Kim DH, Berrang T, Truong PT, Kong I, Cochrane B, Nichol A, Roy I, Germain I, Akra M, Reed M, Fyles A, Trotter T, Perera F, Beckham W, Levine MN, Julian JA. Interim cosmetic and toxicity results from RAPID: a randomized trial of accelerated partial breast irradiation using three-dimensional conformal external beam radiation therapy. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Nov 10;31(32):4038-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.50.5511. Epub 2013 Jul 8.
- Lynn Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 2
Administration of Autologous T-Cells Genetically Engineered to Express T-Cell Receptors Reactive Against Neoantigens in People With Metastatic Cancer
Endocrine Tumors, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingPhase 1
Metarrestin (ML-246) in Subjects With Metastatic Solid Tumors
Advanced Solid Tumors, Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Active, not recruitingPhase 1/2
A Beta-only IL-2 ImmunoTherapY Study
Advanced Solid Tumor, Unresectable Solid Tumor
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Ivermectin in Combination With Balstilimab or Pembrolizumab in Patients With Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer and HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer
Anatomic Stage IV Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
RecruitingPhase 2
Functional Precision Oncology to Predict, Prevent, and Treat Early Metastatic Recurrence of TNBC
Breast Cancer Recurrent
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
MCI Multisite Research Program contact
Youssef Zeidan, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
Lynn Cancer Institute at Baptist Health, Inc.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in people with Breast Cancer and Cancer, run by Youssef Zeidan at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Youssef Zeidan, M.D., Ph.D. ((561) 955-5966, youssef.zeidan@baptisthealth.net), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events (AEs) (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06867484, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.