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Squamous Cell Tumors of the Head and NeckPhase 2NCT06880289

Chemo-Radiotherapy Boost Treatment Guided by Perfusion MRI on Hypoxic Zones in Head and Neck Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2 in people with Squamous Cell Tumors of the Head and Neck, run by Regina Elena Cancer Institute at 2 sites in Italy.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess and localize hypoxic tumor subregions both at baseline and during the second week of radiotherapy. And to hypothesize that an intensified IMRT regimen may ensure higher local response rates compared to the standard IMRT approach. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
91 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
16 Sep 2020to 31 Jul 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx;
  • AJCC stage III or IV (cT2-4 N0-3 M0);
  • specific informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Documented allergy to radiological contrast media or inability to receive contrast media due to concomitant pathology (e.g. renal);
  • inability to receive radiotherapy (e.g. previous radiotherapy in the same region) and/or chemotherapy (inadequate bone marrow and/or liver and/or renal function);
  • incomplete acquisition of MRI images;
  • performance status 2 or more according to Zubrod;
  • Previous invasive neoplasm (except skin cancer), except for neoplasms controlled for at least three years; non-invasive tumors (e.g. carcinoma in situ of the breast) are admitted even if diagnosed and treated in a period less than 3 years prior; patients with simultaneous or bilateral primary tumors are excluded;
  • alcohol or drug abuse;
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  • legal incapacity or limited legal capacity;
  • concomitant treatment with investigational drugs or participation in another clinical trial with use of investigational drugs within 30 days prior to screening for the study;
  • documented hypersensitivity to study drugs or any of their excipients;
  • pregnancy and/or breastfeeding.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Italy2 sites
  • IRCSS Regina Elena

    Roma, Roma, 00144

  • "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute

    Rome, Rome, 00144

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: PHASE II PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED TRIAL OF THE BOOST TREATMENT OF CHEMO-RADIOTHERAPY GUIDED BY PERFUSION MRI IMAGING ON HYPOXIC ZONES IN HEAD AND NECK CANCER

To assess and localize hypoxic tumor subregions both at baseline and during the second week of radiotherapy. And to hypothesize that an intensified IMRT regimen may ensure higher local response rates compared to the standard IMRT approach.

Read the detailed description

A randomized, prospective, phase II study conducted with the aim of evaluating whether the strategy of overdosing hypoxic sub-regions of the primary tumor is associated with better local control compared to standard chemoradiotherapy for squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck.

To evaluate whether side effects are influenced by the MRT approach. To search for initial (pre-treatment) hypoxic regions during treatment (at the 10th fraction of RT) in terms of volume and location. And finally to determine the prevalence and importance of pre-treatment hypoxic sub-regions and correlate the results with both clinical (primary site and tumor volume) and pathological (VEGF, EGFR and HIF-α expression in the primary tumor) characteristics.

Being tested
Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2Drug

    Also called Radioterapia 70 Gy, 63 Gy e 58.1 Gy

    Chemoradiotherapy will be performed from day 1 to day 49 regardless of the arm.

Study groups in NCT06880289
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
stIMRT standard IMRT regimenActive comparatorIn this treatment arm, chemoradiotherapy will be administered at doses of 70 Gy, 63 Gy and 58.1 Gy will be administered to PTV1, PTV2 and PTV3 respectively in 35 fractions (5 fractions per week) with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) technique. Chemotherapy will consist of i.v. cisplatin on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2. Hydration and antiemetics are controlled according to the Institute guidelines.
Receives: Drug: Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2
deIMRT intensified IMRT regimenExperimentalIn the IMRT arm, the baseline HV dose (HV1) is further increased by 10% up to 77 Gy in 35 fractions (5 fractions per week) using SIB technique (2.2 Gy/fraction). Once the MR2 is performed at the 10th fraction, the hypoxic volumes (HV2) will be re-estimated and coregistered with the initial planning CT, if the HV2 is within the HV1, no change will be applied; if new hypoxic volumes are identified outside the initial HV1 volume, the plan will be adapted to boost these regions as well. Chemotherapy will consist of i.v. cisplatin on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2. Hydration and antiemetics are controlled according to the Institute guidelines.
Receives: Drug: Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete response

    Complete response is defined as complete disappearance (100%) of tumor at any site (primary and nodal) on both physical examination and imaging. Any site (primary or nodal) suspicious for residual disease on re-evaluation imaging or physical examination will be confirmed by pathology

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Mar 2025
  2. Study start16 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2024
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
91 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06880289
Sponsor's protocol ID
RS1308/20
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
11 Mar 2025
Last updated
5 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Cisplatin IV on days 1, 22, 43, at a dose of 100 mg/m2 in people with Squamous Cell Tumors of the Head and Neck, run by Regina Elena Cancer Institute at 2 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Complete response (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jun 2026.

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