Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT06885814
Efficacy and Safety of Adebrelimab Combined With Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Postoperative Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study was a multi-center, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. Thirty patients with unresectable locally advanced or postoperative recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 6 Jun 2024to 30 Nov 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-75 years old, gender unlimited
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histology and unresectable locally advanced or postoperative recurrence
- According to the solid tumor efficacy evaluation criteria (RECIST1.1), there is at least one measurable lesion; And the lesion had not received prior radiotherapy
- ECOG: 0~1
- Expected survival ≥12 weeks 6. Laboratory examination: neutrophils ≥1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥100 x 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/L; Albumin ≥ 2.8g/dL; Bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN, ALT and AST≤2.5 times ULN
- 7: Subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed informed consent, had good compliance, and cooperated with follow-up 8: Tissue samples should be provided for biomarker analysis such as (PD-L1). Newly acquired tissues are preferred, and 15 5-6um thick paraffin sections can not be provided for archiving by the recent organizer
Who cannot join
- Other malignant tumors have been diagnosed within the previous 5 years
- There is distant organ metastasis (according to AJCC stage, supraclavicular lymph node metastasis is M1, which should be excluded)
- Lesions invading the trachea or large blood vessels, or investigators judge that there is a high risk of esophageal/tracheal fistula or bleeding
- Have any history of active autoimmune disease or autoimmune disease
- Have clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart that are not under control
- Active infection or fever (except definite tumor fever)
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- History or evidence of interstitial lung disease or active non-infectious pneumonia
- Patients with immune dysfunction and active hepatitis
- Those who have previously received PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody therapy
- Allergic to any drug in this protocol
- Patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs or corticosteroids >10mg/ day of prednisone therapeutic dose within 14 days prior to enrollment
- Patients who had received radiotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Pregnant or lactating women
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Adebrelimab Combined With Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Postoperative Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
This study was a multi-center, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. Thirty patients with unresectable locally advanced or postoperative recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The radiotherapy regimen was intensity-modulated radiotherapy with PGTV at 50-50.4 Gy/25-28 fractions, 1.8-2 Gy per fraction, five times a week. The chemotherapy regimen was paclitaxel 50 mg/m2 and cisplatin 25 mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1, once a week for five times. The immunotherapy was with adebutilimab at 1200 mg on day 1, every three weeks for three times. One week before radiotherapy, gastroscopy, chest CT or PET-CT images were taken as the baseline standard. Based on the results of gastroscopy, chest CT or PET-CT before and after treatment, the number of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and progressive disease (PD) in the two groups was observed. The objective response rate (ORR) was calculated as CR + PR, and the disease control rate (DCR) was calculated as CR + PR + SD. The progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), 1-year and 2-year survival rates and adverse reactions were also statistically analyzed.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times
- Keywords
- Unresectable, locally advanced, postoperative recurrent, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 timesDrug
Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy combined with Immunotherapy,including: Radiotherapy: intensity modulated radiotherapy, PGTV 50-50.4Gy/25-28F, 1.8-2Gy/F, 5 times a week; Chemotherapy: paclitaxel 50mg/ m2 + cisplatin 25mg/ m2, intravenous infusion of day1, once a week, a total of 5 times; Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Adebrelimab combined with chemoradiotherapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate at 3 months after radiotherapy (ORR)
ORR includes Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR) according to accepted response evaluation criteria (such as solid tumor RECIST version 1.1), (1) Complete response (CR) : Except for nodular disease, all target lesions disappeared completely. All target nodules must be reduced to normal size (short axis < 10 mm). All target lesions must be evaluated. (2) Partial response (PR) : Total diameter of all measurable target lesions is ≥ 30% below baseline. The short diameter was used for the sum of the target nodules, while the longest diameter was used for the sum of all other target lesions. All target lesions must be evaluated.
Measured: Three months after radiation
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall survival
Measured: From the date of treatment initiation (or diagnosis) to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 120 months
Progression free survival
Measured: The time from the start of treatment to tumor progression or death due to any cause, assessed up to 120 months
Clinical complete response rate
Except for nodular disease, all target lesions disappeared completely. All target nodules must be reduced to normal size (short axis < 10 mm). All target lesions must be evaluated
Measured: "Monitored throughout the treatment period and during follow-up, an average of 2 years"
Quality of life scores of cancer patients
Assess the patient's physical function, psychological state, social function, symptom burden, and overall health status through telephone follow-ups, return visits for review, and other methods .The measurement tool is SF-36 Quality of Life Assessment Scale
Measured: "Monitored throughout the treatment period and during follow-up, an average of 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Mar 2025
- Study start6 Jun 2024
- Primary completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06885814
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NFEC-2024-242
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 2 Mar 2025
- Last updated
- 2 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Adebrelimab Combined With Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Postoperative Recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06885814
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NFEC-2024-242
- Conditions
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Unresectable, locally advanced, postoperative recurrent, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 Jun 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was a multi-center, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial. Thirty patients with unresectable locally advanced or postoperative recurrent esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The radiotherapy regimen was intensity-modulated radiotherapy with PGTV at 50-50.4 Gy/25-28 fractions, 1.8-2 Gy per fraction, five times a week. The chemotherapy regimen was paclitaxel 50 mg/m2 and cisplatin 25 mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1, once a week for five times. The immunotherapy was with adebutilimab at 1200 mg on day 1, every three weeks for three times. One week before radiotherapy, gastroscopy, chest CT or PET-CT images were taken as the baseline standard. Based on the results of gastroscopy, chest CT or PET-CT before and after treatment, the number of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD) and progressive disease (PD) in the two groups was observed. The objective response rate (ORR) was calculated as CR + PR, and the disease control rate (DCR) was calculated as CR + PR + SD. The progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), 1-year and 2-year survival rates and adverse reactions were also statistically analyzed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Adebrelimab combined with chemoradiotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age 18-75 years old, gender unlimited
- Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histology and unresectable locally advanced or postoperative recurrence
- According to the solid tumor efficacy evaluation criteria (RECIST1.1), there is at least one measurable lesion; And the lesion had not received prior radiotherapy
- ECOG: 0~1
- Expected survival ≥12 weeks 6. Laboratory examination: neutrophils ≥1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥100 x 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/L; Albumin ≥ 2.8g/dL; Bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN, ALT and AST≤2.5 times ULN
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Other malignant tumors have been diagnosed within the previous 5 years
- There is distant organ metastasis (according to AJCC stage, supraclavicular lymph node metastasis is M1, which should be excluded)
- Lesions invading the trachea or large blood vessels, or investigators judge that there is a high risk of esophageal/tracheal fistula or bleeding
- Have any history of active autoimmune disease or autoimmune disease
- Have clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart that are not under control
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 timesConcurrent Chemoradiotherapy combined with Immunotherapy,including: Radiotherapy: intensity modulated radiotherapy, PGTV 50-50.4Gy/25-28F, 1.8-2Gy/F, 5 times a week; Chemotherapy: paclitaxel 50mg/ m2 + cisplatin 25mg/ m2, intravenous infusion of day1, once a week, a total of 5 times; Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times. | Drug | Adebrelimab combined with chemoradiotherapy |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate at 3 months after radiotherapy (ORR)
Time frame: Three months after radiation
ORR includes Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR) according to accepted response evaluation criteria (such as solid tumor RECIST version 1.1), (1) Complete response (CR) : Except for nodular disease, all target lesions disappeared completely. All target nodules must be reduced to normal size (short axis < 10 mm). All target lesions must be evaluated. (2) Partial response (PR) : Total diameter of all measurable target lesions is ≥ 30% below baseline. The short diameter was used for the sum of the target nodules, while the longest diameter was used for the sum of all other target lesions. All target lesions must be evaluated.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: From the date of treatment initiation (or diagnosis) to the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 120 months
Progression free survival
Time frame: The time from the start of treatment to tumor progression or death due to any cause, assessed up to 120 months
Clinical complete response rate
Time frame: "Monitored throughout the treatment period and during follow-up, an average of 2 years"
Quality of life scores of cancer patients
Time frame: "Monitored throughout the treatment period and during follow-up, an average of 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Adebrelimab: 1200 mg day1, Q3W, 3 times in people with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate at 3 months after radiotherapy (ORR) (time frame: Three months after radiation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2026.