MINOCASWEETNCT06889428
Prognostic Significance of CMR-Confirmed Infarct in MINOCA Patients from Sweden and Australia
An observational study of MINOCA, run by University of Adelaide at 1 site in Australia.
Trial summary
Myocardial Infarction (MI) with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA), occurring in 6-8% of MIs, refers to patients who experience a heart attack without obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) or significant atherosclerosis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- MINOCA
- What is being tested?
- CMR
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteAustralia
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2017to 31 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The data will extracted from CADOSA and SWEDEHEART registries for the purpose of this study. * CADOSA (Australia): The Coronary Angiogram Database Of South Australia registry is highly robust, collecting detailed and comprehensive information on patients undergoing coronary angiogram procedure in South Australia. It includes patient features, comorbidities, chest pain and ECG characteristics, coronay angiogram details, admission/discharge medications etc. Data is collected directly from patients and medical records in real-time by trained collectors, ensuring data quality and reliability. * SWEDEHEART (Sweden): The Swedish Web-system for Enhancement and Development of Evidence-based care in Heart disease Evaluated According to Recommended Therapies (SWEDEHEART) registry is a comprehensive and nationwide registry in Sweden that focuses on the management and treatment of patients with cardiovascular diseases.
Who may be able to join
- Discharge diagnosis of MINOCA - acute presentation with (a) universal criteria for acute MI (b) non-obstructive coronaries on angiography.
- Cardiac MRI - at least within 3 months of acute presentation
Who cannot join
- Patients without satisfactory images on cardiac MRI
- Follow-up data not available (ie international visitors).
- Suspicion of an alternative cause for presentation (such as sepsis, pulmonary embolus, primary cardiac arrhythmia or trauma) which would not be consistent with the label of MINOCA.
- Clinically evident non-ischemic diagnoses - myocarditis, Takotsubo, other cardiomyopathies prior to CMR
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Prognostic Significance of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Confirmed Infarct in MINOCA Patients from Sweden and Australia
Myocardial Infarction (MI) with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA), occurring in 6-8% of MIs, refers to patients who experience a heart attack without obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) or significant atherosclerosis. One of the challenges inherent to MINOCA lies in its propensity to mimic non-coronary-related pathologies, such as myocarditis or takotsubo. Thus, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (MRI) imaging has been recommended as the central diagnostic tool for confirming MINOCA diagnosis while excluding the others. However, the resource-intensive nature of MRI, combined with its limited availability in hospitals, poses barriers to patient access and limits research activities that could produce significant impact. Therefore, this project's aim is to curate the largest dataset of suspected MINOCA patients with MRI, via a collaboration between Sweden's nationwide registry and South Australia's state-wide registry, to answer the following key questions: (i) What is prognosis of MINOCA, as confirmed by MRI? (ii) What are the characteristics and prognosis of patients who had MRI compared to those who did not? (iii) What clinical parameters are associated with MINOCA on MRI?
This project will utilize DataSHIELD, an innovative platform that enables pooled statistical analysis of sensitive data without compromising individual-level privacy. This multicentre, comprehensive study will have a major impact on contemporary practice. It will be able to provide the significance of MINOCA diagnosis (myocardial scar on MRI), alongside identifying clinical factors associated with its occurrence and its correlation with long-term outcomes.
This is crucial for informing clinical guidelines, policy decisions around reimbursement for MRI, and developing effective clinical trials to enhance the management of MRI-confirmed MINOCA patients
- Conditions
- MINOCA
- Being tested
- CMR
- Keywords
- cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, prognosis, Myocarditis
- Medical subject headings
- MINOCA, Myocarditis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CMRDiagnostic test
Also called Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, Cardiac MRI
No CMR
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Suspected MINOCA with CMR | Patients who have undergone a CMR procedure as part of their care at the time of acute presentation with MI. Receives: Diagnostic Test: CMR | |
| Suspected MINOCA without CMR | Patients who did not undergo a CMR procedure as part of their care at the time of acute presentation with MI. | |
| Patients with confirmed MINOCA | Suspected MINOCA patients who have received a diagnosis of MI following CMR Receives: Diagnostic Test: CMR | |
| Patients with other CMR diagnosis | Suspected MINOCA patients who did not receive a diagnosis of MI following CMR |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
The proportion of participants experiencing the first occurrence of MACE, defined as all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, heart failure hospitalization, or stroke following MINOCA.
Measured: 36 Months
Secondary outcomes (19)
Percentage of Participants with All-Cause Mortality
Proportion of participants who experience death from any cause following MINOCA.
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Cardiac Mortality
Proportion of participants who experience death due to a cardiac cause following MINOCA
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Myocardial Infarction (Re-Infarction)
Proportion of participants who are re-admitted for myocardial infarction following MINOCA
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Hospital admission for Unstable Angina
Proportion of participants who are admitted for unstable angina following MINOCA.
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Hospitalized for Heart Failure
The proportion of participants who require hospitalization due to heart failure following MINOCA
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Stroke
The proportion of participants who experience a stroke following MINOCA
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with All-Cause Mortality
Proportion of participants who experience death from any cause following MINOCA.
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Cardiac Mortality
Proportion of participants who experience death due to a cardiac cause following MINOCA
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Myocardial Infarction (Re-Infarction)
Proportion of participants who are re-admitted for myocardial infarction following MINOCA
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Hospital admission for Unstable Angina
Proportion of participants who are admitted for unstable angina following MINOCA.
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Hospitalized for Heart Failure
The proportion of participants who require hospitalization due to heart failure following MINOCA
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Stroke
The proportion of participants who experience a stroke following MINOCA
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Presenting to the Emergency Department with Chest Pain
The proportion of participants who present to the emergency department with chest pain, expressed as a percentage of the total study population.
Measured: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Presenting to the Emergency Department with Chest Pain
The proportion of participants who present to the emergency department with chest pain, expressed as a percentage of the total study population.
Measured: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Features on CMR Following suspected MINOCA
The proportion of participants with detectable LGE on cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) , indicating myocardial fibrosis or necrosis.
Measured: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Abnormal Tissue Characteristics on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
The proportion of participants with suspected MINOCA who exhibit abnormal myocardial tissue characteristics on CMR, including myocardial edema,
Measured: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Evidence of Myocarditis on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
The proportion of participants with suspected MINOCA who have CMR findings consistent with myocarditis (e.g., myocardial edema, LGE patterns suggestive of inflammation).
Measured: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Evidence of Takotsubo Syndrome on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
The proportion of participants with suspected MINOCA who demonstrate CMR findings consistent with Takotsubo syndrome (e.g., apical ballooning, absence of LGE).
Measured: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Normal CMR Findings in Suspected MINOCA
The proportion of participants with suspected MINOCA who have no significant abnormalities on CMR, indicating no structural or ischemic myocardial injury.
Measured: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Mar 2025
- Study start1 Jan 2017
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024
- Study completion31 Dec 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for MINOCAStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Adelaide
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Uppsala University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sivabaskari Pasupathy, University of Adelaide
- Investigators
- John Beltrame, PhD, Principal investigator, University of AdelaideBertil Lindahl, Principal investigator, Uppsala UniversitySivabaskari Pasupathy, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Adelaide
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06889428
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HREC/15/TQEH/252 - SWEET
- Acronym
- SWEET
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 10 Mar 2025
- Last updated
- 26 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: For privacy reasons, the IPD will not be shared between countries
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prognostic Significance of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Confirmed Infarct in MINOCA Patients from Sweden and Australia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06889428
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SWEET / HREC/15/TQEH/252 - SWEET
- Conditions
- MINOCA
- Keywords
- cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, prognosis, Myocarditis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of AdelaideUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Uppsala University
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Myocardial Infarction (MI) with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries (MINOCA), occurring in 6-8% of MIs, refers to patients who experience a heart attack without obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) or significant atherosclerosis. One of the challenges inherent to MINOCA lies in its propensity to mimic non-coronary-related pathologies, such as myocarditis or takotsubo. Thus, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (MRI) imaging has been recommended as the central diagnostic tool for confirming MINOCA diagnosis while excluding the others. However, the resource-intensive nature of MRI, combined with its limited availability in hospitals, poses barriers to patient access and limits research activities that could produce significant impact. Therefore, this project's aim is to curate the largest dataset of suspected MINOCA patients with MRI, via a collaboration between Sweden's nationwide registry and South Australia's state-wide registry, to answer the following key questions: (i) What is prognosis of MINOCA, as confirmed by MRI? (ii) What are the characteristics and prognosis of patients who had MRI compared to those who did not? (iii) What clinical parameters are associated with MINOCA on MRI?
This project will utilize DataSHIELD, an innovative platform that enables pooled statistical analysis of sensitive data without compromising individual-level privacy. This multicentre, comprehensive study will have a major impact on contemporary practice. It will be able to provide the significance of MINOCA diagnosis (myocardial scar on MRI), alongside identifying clinical factors associated with its occurrence and its correlation with long-term outcomes.
This is crucial for informing clinical guidelines, policy decisions around reimbursement for MRI, and developing effective clinical trials to enhance the management of MRI-confirmed MINOCA patients
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Suspected MINOCA with CMR | – | Diagnostic Test: CMRPatients who have undergone a CMR procedure as part of their care at the time of acute presentation with MI. |
| Suspected MINOCA without CMR | – | –Patients who did not undergo a CMR procedure as part of their care at the time of acute presentation with MI. |
| Patients with confirmed MINOCA | – | Diagnostic Test: CMRSuspected MINOCA patients who have received a diagnosis of MI following CMR |
| Patients with other CMR diagnosis | – | –Suspected MINOCA patients who did not receive a diagnosis of MI following CMR |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The data will extracted from CADOSA and SWEDEHEART registries for the purpose of this study. * CADOSA (Australia): The Coronary Angiogram Database Of South Australia registry is highly robust, collecting detailed and comprehensive information on patients undergoing coronary angiogram procedure in South Australia. It includes patient features, comorbidities, chest pain and ECG characteristics, coronay angiogram details, admission/discharge medications etc. Data is collected directly from patients and medical records in real-time by trained collectors, ensuring data quality and reliability. * SWEDEHEART (Sweden): The Swedish Web-system for Enhancement and Development of Evidence-based care in Heart disease Evaluated According to Recommended Therapies (SWEDEHEART) registry is a comprehensive and nationwide registry in Sweden that focuses on the management and treatment of patients with cardiovascular diseases.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Discharge diagnosis of MINOCA - acute presentation with (a) universal criteria for acute MI (b) non-obstructive coronaries on angiography.
- Cardiac MRI - at least within 3 months of acute presentation
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients without satisfactory images on cardiac MRI
- Follow-up data not available (ie international visitors).
- Suspicion of an alternative cause for presentation (such as sepsis, pulmonary embolus, primary cardiac arrhythmia or trauma) which would not be consistent with the label of MINOCA.
- Clinically evident non-ischemic diagnoses - myocarditis, Takotsubo, other cardiomyopathies prior to CMR
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CMRAlso: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, Cardiac MRINo CMR | Diagnostic test | Patients with confirmed MINOCA, Suspected MINOCA with CMR |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Time frame: 36 Months
The proportion of participants experiencing the first occurrence of MACE, defined as all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, heart failure hospitalization, or stroke following MINOCA.
19 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants with All-Cause Mortality
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Cardiac Mortality
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Myocardial Infarction (Re-Infarction)
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with Hospital admission for Unstable Angina
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Hospitalized for Heart Failure
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Stroke
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants with All-Cause Mortality
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Cardiac Mortality
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Myocardial Infarction (Re-Infarction)
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Hospital admission for Unstable Angina
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Hospitalized for Heart Failure
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Stroke
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants Presenting to the Emergency Department with Chest Pain
Time frame: 36 Months
Percentage of Participants Presenting to the Emergency Department with Chest Pain
Time frame: 12 Months
Percentage of Participants with Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Features on CMR Following suspected MINOCA
Time frame: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Abnormal Tissue Characteristics on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
Time frame: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Evidence of Myocarditis on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
Time frame: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Evidence of Takotsubo Syndrome on CMR in Suspected MINOCA
Time frame: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Percentage of Participants with Normal CMR Findings in Suspected MINOCA
Time frame: From CMR performed within 3 months from acute presentation
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Mar 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. For privacy reasons, the IPD will not be shared between countries
Related trials for MINOCA
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RecruitingPhase 2
Stratified Medicine of Eplerenone in Acute Myocardial Infarction or Injury and no Obstructive Coronary Arteries.
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RecruitingObservational study
Acute Myocardial Infarction: Prognostic and Therapeutic Evaluation
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RecruitingObservational study
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Active, not recruitingObservational study
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John Beltrame, PhD principal investigator
University of Adelaide
Bertil Lindahl principal investigator
Uppsala University
Sivabaskari Pasupathy, PhD principal investigator
University of Adelaide
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of MINOCA, run by University of Adelaide at 1 site in Australia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) (time frame: 36 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2025.