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Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailurePhase 2A-TANGONCT06890039

A-TANGO Phase 2 Study

A Phase 2 study testing TAK-242 and G-CSF (Filgrastim) in people with Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure and Alcoholic Hepatitis, run by Yaqrit Ltd at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research is to know if a new combination of drugs (TAK-242 and G-CSF) in combination with standard therapy for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is more effective than standard therapy for ACLF treatment and is safe. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
TAK-242 and G-CSF (Filgrastim)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
78 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
29 Jun 2026to 31 Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients accepted for inclusion into the study must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Male and female subjects ≥18 of age and ≤75 years of age
  • Compliance with acceptable contraceptive methods.
  • With a diagnosis of severe alcoholic hepatitis that is resistant to steroid therapy as defined by a Lille score of >0.45 and/or in whom steroids are contraindicated.
  • Eligible subjects will have Grade 1-3 ACLF with a maximum of three organ failures using the CLIF-C OF score AND the CLIF-C ACLF-CRP score of >35 and <60.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with any of the following criteria are to be excluded:
  • Refusal to give informed consent
  • Mechanical ventilation due to respiratory failure and/or need for renal replacement therapy and or requiring inotropes for circulatory support with a noradrenaline requirement of >0.5ug/kg/min to maintain mean arterial pressure > 70mmHg
  • Subject has received any investigational drug within 30 days of randomization
  • Subject has any of the following conditions:
  • history of liver transplantation
Show all 15Show fewer
  • postoperative decompensation after partial hepatectomy
  • liver failure without underlying chronic liver injury
  • Any untreated infections (<48h antibiotic therapy) including gram-positive infections, active tuberculosis or coinfection with HIV.
  • Chronic or pre-existing kidney failure, survival prognosis of <6 months due to severe co-morbid conditions that might confound study results or compromise subject safety
  • Methemoglobinemia, clinically-significant disseminated intravascular coagulation, uncontrolled bleeding, sickle cell anemia
  • Uncontrolled seizures, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
  • Active malignancy, premalignant hematological disorders (e.g., myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myeloid leukemia) or multiorgan failure (≥ 4 organ failures).
  • Pregnancy or nursing women
  • Allergy to eggs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United Kingdom1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Royal Free Hospital

    London, Greater London, NW3 2QG

    Abigail Brownlie, MSc, +442077940500 ext. 22522, abigail.brownlie@nhs.net

    Raiza Jaafar Jumah, MHA, +442077940500 ext. 22522, raiza.jumah@nhs.net

    Recruiting

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Phase II, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicentre Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of TAK-242 and (G-CSF) in Subjects With (sAH) and (ACLF)

The purpose of this research is to know if a new combination of drugs (TAK-242 and G-CSF) in combination with standard therapy for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is more effective than standard therapy for ACLF treatment and is safe.

Description of the population to be studied: ACLF is a syndrome that occurs in patients with chronic liver disease, with or without previously diagnosed cirrhosis, which is characterized by acute hepatic decompensation. Cirrhosis is a chronic disease of the liver marked by degeneration of cells, inflammation, and thickening and scarring (fibrosis) of liver tissue. Hepatic decompensation is a sudden decline in liver function. It is characterized by severe liver damage and complications like jaundice (yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes), ascites (a condition where excess fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity and in abdominal organs) and encephalopathy (a group of symptoms that result from damage or dysfunction in the brain, causing a range of cognitive and neurological impairments). It may result in liver failure, one or more organ failures other than liver (renal, brain, coagulation, respiratory, cardiovascular), and is associated with increased mortality within 28-days and up to 3 months from onset. Grade 1 ACLF has a >15% risk of mortality at 28 days.

Purpose of the study: The investigational medication, TAK-242, is aimed at stopping an "over-reaction" of the immune system (the body's defense system) while G-CSF encourages your liver cells to grow. In patients with severe inflammation of the liver due to alcohol [severe alcoholic hepatitis (sAH)] and ACLF, this over-reaction may cause the liver and other organs in the body to suddenly stop working (organ failure). The hypothesis of the study is that by blocking this over-reaction and encouraging your liver cells to grow your condition may improve.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this Phase 2 clinical trial is to investigate

  • the safety of TAK-242 alone or in combination with G-CSF (G-TAK) in patients with sAH and ACLF.
  • the effect of TAK-242 alone or in combination with G-CSF (G-TAK) on the disease severity of ACLF.

Study design:

Multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Study drug will be administered while subjects are hospitalized. Patients will have been hospitalized for their underlying disease.

78 patients to be randomized (1:1:1) to one of the following three arms:

  • Standard of care (SOC) plus placebo for TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSF
  • Standard of care (SOC) plus continuous IV infusion of TAK-242 for 10 days (Day 1-10) plus placebo for G-CSF.
  • Standard of Care (SOC) plus continuous IV infusion of TAK-242 for 10 days (Day 1-10) plus daily subcutaneous G-CSF injections for 5 days (Day 1-5) and at Day 8 (6 injections in total)

Follow-up visits will occur on Day 14 (± 4 d), Day 28 (± 5 d), and Day 84 (± 7d). For each patient, the total duration of subject participation in the study, including screening, will be 86 ± 7 days.

The total study duration is estimated to be approximately 42 months from screening of first patient until study completion of the last patient/last visit and data analysis.

The placebo is the same as the investigational medication but does not contain the active ingredient. A placebo is used to check that any effects seen in people taking part in the study are because of the investigational medications and not due to the underlying disease (for safety) or to spontaneous improvement (for efficacy)

The study will also look at how the investigational medications affect the body (known as "pharmacodynamics") and how your body processes the investigational medications (known as "pharmacokinetics").

Investigational product:

  • TAK-242 concentrate for solution for infusion (80 mg/mL in 3 mL ethanol): 240 mg TAK-242 per vial. To be reconstituted with 5% dextrose (36 mL) and commercially available 20% intralipid (21 mL).
  • Matching placebo: 5% dextrose solution and commercially available lipid emulsion (prepared in hospital pharmacy
  • G-CSF(filgrastim): Commercially available vials for subcutaneous injection. Matching placebo: identical to vehicle for filgrastim (prepared for injection by hospital pharmacist, or equivalent)

Management of patients Management of patients enrolled in the study will be performed according to guidelines and best practice of treatments for the management of complications of cirrhosis derived from international societies. Standard medical therapy also means that patients will be clinically assessed daily, including results of clinical chemistry and blood count.

An independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB)will review safety and pharmacokinetic data after randomization of 18 patients (n=6 in each treatment arm) with complete PK analysis through Day 4 (±1 d). The DSMB will assess the relevance of drug-related adverse events and drug-drug interactions.

Compliance with Good Clinical Practices The study will be conducted in accordance with all applicable aspects of GCP. Statistical Analysis of Data The primary endpoint - safety - will be evaluated by descriptive statistics.

Secondary endpoints will offer an indication about potential signals in efficacy for future trials. Sample size was estimated to find differences in CLIF-C OF score between G-TAK and placebo, to allow a 90% statistical power to detect a 1.5-point difference between the combination G-TAK and the SOC arm in the reduction of CLIF-C OF score after 14 days from trial enrolment. A 5% Type-I error for a two-sided Student's t-test with repeated measurements is assumed. This sample size includes a dropout rate of 15%.

Being tested
Placebo, TAK-242, G-CSF (Filgrastim)
Keywords
Novel combinatorial therapy, Improve hepatocyte proliferation, ACLF, Liver disease
Medical subject headings
Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure, Hepatitis, Alcoholic, Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic, Liver Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Matching placebo for TAK-242: 5% dextrose solution and commercially available 20% intralipid (prepared by hospital pharmacy staff)

    Matching placebo for G-CSF: identical to vehicle for filgrastim (prepared for injection by hospital pharmacy staff)

  • TAK-242Drug

    TAK-242 concentrate for solution for infusion (80 mg/ mL in 3 mL ethanol) ): 240 mg TAK-242 per vial. To be reconstituted with 5% dextrose (36 mL) and commercially available 20% intralipid (21 mL).

    TAK-242) will be administered as a continuous IV infusion starting with a loading dose of 0.9 mg/kg administered over 30 minutes, followed by a continuous, constant rate infusion of 1.8 mg/kg/day for 10 days.

    PLUS placebo for G- CSF

  • G-CSF (Filgrastim)Drug

    Commercially available vials for subcutaneous injection. Quantitative composition (per mL):

    Filgrastim: 300 mcg Acetate: 0.59 mg Sorbitol: 50.0 mg Tween® 80: 0.04 mg Sodium: 0.035 mg Water for Injection USP q.s. ad 1.0 mL

    G-CSF will be given subcutaneously once daily at a dose of 5 µg/kg for 5 days (Day 1-5) and at Day 8 (6 injections in total)

Study groups in NCT06890039
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard of care (SOC) plus placebo for TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSFPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Standard of care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSFActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: TAK-242
Standard of Care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus G-CSFActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: TAK-242; Drug: G-CSF (Filgrastim)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To assess the safety of TAK-242 in combination with G-CSF and alone in subjects with sAH and ACLF compared to placebo

    To assess the safety of TAK-242 in combination with G-CSF (G-TAK) and alone in subjects with sAH and ACLF compared to placebo from baseline to Day 14:

    • The percentage of subjects who experience at least 1 treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) or SAE.
    • The percentage of subjects who discontinue the study drug due to an AE (including methemoglobinemia).

    Measured: Baseline to Day 14

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Changes in CLIF-C OF score

    Changes in CLIF-C OF score in subjects treated with G-TAK compared with placebo from baseline to Day 14 CLIF-C OF (Chronic Liver Failure Organ Failure) - The CLIF-C organ failure (OF) score is used to diagnose acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis. Each organ system is scored on a scale to generate the overall CLIF-C OF score, ranging from 0 to 18. A higher CLIF-C OF score translates into a higher ACLF grade.

    Measured: Baseline to Day 14

  2. Changes in CLIF C ACLF-CRP score

    Changes in CLIF-C OF score in patients treated with TAK-242 alone compared with G-TAK and placebo, as well as changes in CLIF C ACLF-CRP score between all arms

    CLIF-C Acute-on-chronic liver failure - c-reactive protein (CLIF-C ACLF-CRP) will be calculated using this formula:

    CLIF-C ACLF-CRP score = 10 x (0.293 x CLIF-C OF score + 0.034 x Age[years] + 0.292 x log(CRP) - 0.8)

    Measured: Baseline to Day 84

  3. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    tmax(hr): Time point where the peak plasma concentration is maximum will be calculated

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  4. To Investigate the effects of TAK-242 alone or in combination with G-CSF, compared with placebo and between active treatment groups, on key biomarkers for inflammation, cell death, liver function, regeneration and senescence

    Changes from baseline after 14 days in naturally log-transformed key liver function biomarkers will include:

    • total bilirubin (TB)
    • cleaved Cytokeratin-18 (M30)/ Cytokeratin-18 (M65)
    • transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFb1)
    • interleukin 22 (IL-22)
    • interleukin 22 binding protein (IL-22BP)
    • C-reactive protein (CRP)
    • hepatic growth factor (HGF)
    • stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1),
    • soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR))
    • DNA methylation
    • circulating RNAs (genes MYLK3, SLC22A13, TPRG1-AS1, AC020633.1, TPRG1-AS1, NUDT4P1 Biomarkers of Humoral Inflammation and Cell Death, Cellular inflammation, regeneration \& senescence, metabolic and genetics and mitochondrial function are assessed individually between treatment groups as well as overall, global trends between treatment groups. They are not aggregated to arrive at one reported value.

    Measured: From Baseline to Day 4, 7, and 14

  5. To investigate transplant free and overall survival in subjects with sAH and ACLF

    To investigate the effect of TAK-242 alone or the combination of TAK-242 and G-CSF (G-TAK) versus placebo on Day 28 and Day 84 transplant free and overall survival in subjects with sAH and ACLF.

    This is not a scale. Patients either do or do not have a liver transplant during the study period; and either survive or don't survive.

    Measured: Upto Day 84

  6. Change in organ function between different treatment arms.

    Assessments of organ failure, systemic inflammation, and ACLF

    Measured: Baseline to Day 14

  7. To investigate the effect on the Quality of Life

    To investigate the effect of TAK-242 alone or the combination G-TAK compared with placebo and each other on the Quality of Life in subjects with sAH and ACLF. The scoring system that will be used is EQ5D5L, which allows assessment of QoL changes in sick patients

    Quality of Life scale is scored from 0 to 100, with 0 being worst health you can imagine; 100 best health.

    Measured: Baseline to Day 84

  8. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    t1/2(hr) will be determined from the terminal phase in plasma after drug administration

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  9. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    Cmax(ng/mL): highest concentration of a drug in the blood will be calculated

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  10. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    Steady-state concentration (Cssng/mL) will be calculated for drug being absorbed in the body when the drug is given continuously or repeatedly

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  11. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    AUC last (h*ng/ml): Area under curve from pre-dose to the last sampling time-point will be calculated

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  12. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    AUC infinity (h*ng/ml): Area under curve from pre-dose to the extrapolated data till the concentration reaches to baseline

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  13. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    Total body clearance (L/h) will be calculated

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

  14. Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    Total body clearance at steady state (L/h) will be calculated

    Measured: Baseline to Day 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2025
  2. Study start29 Jun 2026
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled to avoid subjective bias in the assessment of the study drug. Placebo will be administered as a control in order to establish the frequency or magnitude of changes in clinical endpoints that may occur with standard supportive care, in the absence of active experimental treatment.
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
78 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06890039
Sponsor's protocol ID
G-TAK-ES-01
Other IDs
945096, 2022-000128-39, 1005490
Acronym
A-TANGO
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
13 Dec 2024
Last updated
21 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing TAK-242 and G-CSF (Filgrastim) in people with Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure and Alcoholic Hepatitis, run by Yaqrit Ltd at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Monica Razdan (+917045561443, monica.razdan@klinera.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To assess the safety of TAK-242 in combination with G-CSF and alone in subjects with sAH and ACLF compared to placebo (time frame: Baseline to Day 14). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.

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