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Laparoscopic Abdominal SurgeryNCT06892600

Combined General and Spinal Anesthesia Compared to General Anesthesia During Laparoscopic Surgery : a Randomised Controlled Trial

A study testing Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesia in people with Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery and Spinal Anesthesia, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if combining spinal and general anesthesia is better than general anesthesia alone for abdominal laparoscopic surgery in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does combining spinal and general anesthesia provide better stability compared to general anesthesia… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 64 years
What is being tested?
Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesia
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteIndonesia
Study dates
3 Aug 2023to 31 Oct 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) 1-2
  • BMI ≤ 30 kg/m2
  • Adults (18-64 years old) who will undergo elective abdominal laparoscopic surgery (digestive surgery, gynecologic surgery or urologic surgery)
  • Willing to participate in this study

Who cannot join

  • Cardiovascular disease (uncontrolled stage 2 hypertension, AV block, valvular heart disease, heart failure or arrythmia)
  • Cerebrovascular disease (within < 3 months)
  • Infection at the proposed site of spinal injection
  • Coagulopathy
  • Elevated intracranial pressure
  • Severe kidney or liver dysfunction
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Drop out criteria:
  • Anesthesia duration > 6 hours
  • Intraoperative emergency
  • Conversion to open laparotomy
  • Spinal complications (shock, anaphylaxis, seizure or high spinal)
  • Failed spinal (2 attempts)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Indonesia1 site
  • Cipto mangunkusumo general hospital

    Jakarta, Jakarta Special Capital Region, 10430

Other trials in Indonesia

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if combining spinal and general anesthesia is better than general anesthesia alone for abdominal laparoscopic surgery in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does combining spinal and general anesthesia provide better stability compared to general anesthesia alone during abdominal laparoscopic surgery? Does combining spinal and general anesthesia lead to less opioid consumption compared to general anesthesia alone for abdominal laparoscopic surgery?

Read more

Participants will:

Be randomized and allocated to either spinal and general anesthesia (combined) group vs general anesthesia (control) group In the combined group, participants will be given a spinal anesthesia followed by general anesthesia, compared to general anesthesia alone in the control group.

Being tested
Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesia, General Anesthesia (control group)
Keywords
laparoscopy, combined spinal and general anesthesia, abdominal laparoscopic surgery, opioid consumption, spinal anesthesia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesiaDrug

    Combined spinal and general anesthesia Spinal anesthesia with Bupivacaine heavy 0.5% 10 mg General anesthesia with Lidocaine 1.5mg/kg, Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg

  • General Anesthesia (control group)Drug

    Lidocaine 1.5mg/kg, fentanyl 2 mcg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium 0,6 mg/kg

Study groups in NCT06892600
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Combined groupExperimentalCombined spinal anesthesia and general anesthesia Spinal anesthesia is given at L2-3/L3-4 level with Quincke 27G spinal needle, with 10 mg of Bupivacaine heavy 0.5% General anesthesia is induced with lidocaine 1.5mg/kg, fentanyl 2 mcg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg
Receives: Drug: Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesia
ControlActive comparatorGeneral anesthesia only Lidocaine 1.5mg/kg, fentanyl 2 mcg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg
Receives: Drug: General Anesthesia (control group)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Opioid consumption

    Fentanyl dosage in mcg used during the procedure

    Measured: Throughout the surgery

  2. Post-operative pain score

    Post operative pain score

    Measured: Within 24 hours after surgery

  3. Hemodynamic stability

    Mean arterial pressure (MAP) after insufflation variation of < 20% compared to MAP after intubation

    Measured: During the surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Mar 2025
  2. Study start3 Aug 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Two parallel groups - intervention and control group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06892600
Sponsor's protocol ID
23060823
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
19 Mar 2025
Last updated
25 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The data may be available upon request if needed.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Combined Spinal anesthesia (heavy bupivacaine 0.5%) and General anesthesia in people with Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery and Spinal Anesthesia, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Opioid consumption (time frame: Throughout the surgery). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2025.

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