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Very Preterm and Extremely Preterm BirthCGR EXCESSNCT06909487

Clinical Characterization of Very and Extremely Preterm Infants Who Received Excess Erythrocyte Transfusions With Respect to HAS 2014 Recommendations

An observational study of Very Preterm and Extremely Preterm Birth and Anemia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prematurity affects around 60,000 births a year in France. Extremely premature babies are particularly fragile and require multiple erythrocyte transfusions to maintain an effective hemoglobin level for metabolism and continued somatic and neurological development. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 28 days
How many people
201 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
25 Mar 2025to 31 May 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 28 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Premature newborn with term of birth < 31 weeks hospitalized in intensive care or neonatology intensive care at CHU Amiens-Picardie (CHU-AP) between July 2022 and July 2024, whether born at CHU-AP maternity unit or transferred secondarily

Who may be able to join

  • age : ≤ 28 days of life
  • Premature newborn with term of birth < 31 weeks hospitalized in intensive care or neonatology intensive care at CHU Amiens-Picardie (CHU-AP) between July 2022 and July 2024, whether born at CHU-AP maternity unit or transferred secondarily

Who cannot join

  • Newborn with term of birth ≥ 31 weeks and > 28 days of life

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHRU Amiens

    Amiens, 80054

Other trials in France

About this study

Prematurity affects around 60,000 births a year in France. Extremely premature babies are particularly fragile and require multiple erythrocyte transfusions to maintain an effective hemoglobin level for metabolism and continued somatic and neurological development. Many known risk factors, such as multiple blood sampling for biological diagnosis, lead to a more rapid fall in hemoglobin concentration, reducing the amount of oxygen delivered in the tissues. In addition, red blood cell regeneration is very low in premature infants, while the half-life of red blood cells is shorter than in older children and adults. The result is severe anemia. Its main treatment is erythrocyte transfusion. It is associated with biological benefits, but has digestive, ophthalmological, pulmonary, metabolic and neurological side effects. To ensure a good benefit/risk ratio, a commission of the HAS issued recommendations in 2014 for erythrocyte transfusion in premature infants < 32 weeks of amenorrhea in France. Yet many transfusions continue to be performed outside the HAS 2014 criteria. A retrospective monocentric study was carried out in order to understand this situation. Data from premature infants < 31 weeks of amenorrhea (wks) born between July 2022 and July 2024 were collected via computerized hospitalization records (DxCare, Diane and Demserv software). Their transfusion status during the first twenty-eight days of life was analyzed. The HAS decision algorithm was used to identify excess transfusions and develop a patient classification.

Keywords
Very preterm and extremely preterm birth, Anemia, Erythrocyte transfusion, excess transfusion
Medical subject headings
Anemia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. number preterm infants receiving excess transfusions

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2025
  2. Study start25 Mar 2025
  3. Primary completion31 May 2025
  4. Study completion31 May 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
201 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06909487
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI2025_843_0069
Acronym
CGR EXCESS
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
27 Mar 2025
Last updated
11 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Very Preterm and Extremely Preterm Birth and Anemia, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

number preterm infants receiving excess transfusions (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2026.

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