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Intrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaRIS-THNCT06910722

Liver Transplantation for Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma After SIRT and Chemotherapy

A study testing Liver transplant in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The study hypothesis is that liver transplantation after selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) and chemotherapy would improve 3-year overall survival in patients with locally advanced (unresectable but non-metastatic) intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Liver transplant
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
28 Aug 2025to 1 Oct 2034
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient aged 18 to 65
  • With histologically documented intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (primary diagnosis):
  • Uni or pauci nodular (≤ 5 lesions (all lesions are counted, even those less than 1 cm))
  • Without extrahepatic or lymph node involvement
  • Technically unresectable R0 according to an expert panel
  • Tumor target > 2 cm
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  • WHO 0-1
  • free and informed consent signed
  • highly effective contraception for men and women of childbearing age during study participation up to 2 years post TH

Who cannot join

  • Extrahepatic, vesicular or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma
  • Tumor infiltration of more than 50% of the liver
  • Mixed cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, fibrolamellar carcinoma
  • Previous treatment for CCI
  • Cirrhosis ≥ Child B7
  • Chronic alcoholism
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  • Uncontrolled chronic active infections (patients with HBV, HCV or HDV infections may be included if infections are controlled)
  • Stage III A, IIIB, IV and V chronic renal failure (glomerular filtration rate 59 ml/min)
  • Contraindications to liver transplant
  • Severe untreatable conditions
  • Recent history (less than 5 years) of cancer
  • severe comorbidities
  • Psychiatric or psychological disorders
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Patient under guardianship
  • Not affiliated to a Health care system
  • Participating in another interventional study or within the exclusion period of a previous study involving the human body

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Beaujon

    Clichy-sous-Bois

    Mohamed BOUATTOUR, mohamed.bouattour@aphp.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Liver Transplantation for Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma After Selective Internal Radiotherapy With Labeled Yttrium and Chemotherapy: a Phase 2 Study

The study hypothesis is that liver transplantation after selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) and chemotherapy would improve 3-year overall survival in patients with locally advanced (unresectable but non-metastatic) intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

It is planned to include 36 patients with locally advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, not eligible for initial surgery and without metastases. Participants will be recruited from care facilities in France.

Read the detailed description

The hypothesis of the study is that liver transplantation after selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) and chemotherapy would improve the overall 3-year survival of patients with locally advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (unresectable but not metastatic).

All patients over 18 and under 65 years of age with histologically evidence, pauci-nodular (N≤5), locally advanced Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (IHC) without extrahepatic involvement, considered technically unresectable by a panel of experts, eligible for treatment with SIRT, gemcitabine + cisplatin chemotherapy and Liver Transplant (LT).

Following treatment with SIRT + chemotherapy, tumor response or absence of tumor progression will be verified by a morphological workup combining CT-imaging, hepatic MRI and PET-CT.

After exploratory surgery to rule out any contraindications for LT, the patient will be list , with a minimum waiting of 3-month Follow-up will include assesment of Liver graft function, efficiency and tolerance of immunosuppressive therapy.

Being tested
Liver transplant
Keywords
liver transplantation, locally advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, selective internal radiation therapy
Medical subject headings
Cholangiocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Liver transplantProcedure or surgery

    follow-up of liver transplant patients after selective internal radiotherapy (SIRT) with Yttrium-90 and chemotherapy

Study groups in NCT06910722
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
liver transplant patientsExperimentalLiver transplantation performed after selective internal radiotherapy (SIRT) with Yttrium-90 and chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced (unresectable but non-metastatic) intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
Receives: Procedure: Liver transplant

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Strategy efficacy : 3 years overall survival

    To assess the 3-year overall survival of patients undergoing liver transplantation for stable or downstaged locally advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after induction treatment with selective internal radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

    Measured: 3 years post-transplant

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Strategy feasibility 1/2

    Number of patients benefiting from the complete strategy implemented

    Measured: Liver transplantation

  2. Strategy feasibility 2/2 contraindication to transplantation

    Number of patients with radiological tumor progression according to RECIST 1.1 criteria after neoadjuvant treatment contraindicating transplantation

    Measured: Liver transplantation

  3. Associated factors with the 3-years overall survival

    Socio-demographic and clinico-radio-biological characteristics at baseline and follow-up of living patients 3 years after strategy implementation.

    Measured: 3 years after strategy implementation

  4. therapeutic efficacy at 3 years

    Number of transplant patients alive and free of recurrence at 3 years after strategy implementation, as well as their socio-demographic and clinico-radiobiological characteristics at baseline and follow-up.

    Measured: 3 years after strategy implementation

  5. therapeutic efficacy at 5 years

    Number of transplanted patients alive 5 years after the strategy was implemented and number of transplanted patients alive and free of recurrence for the same period;.

    Measured: 5 years after strategy implementation

  6. oncological prognosis1/2

    Number of patients not transplanted alive at 3 years (with or without recurrence)

    Measured: after 8 courses of chemotherapy

  7. oncological prognosis 2/2

    Time to onset, type and location of recurrence in transplanted and non-transplanted patients

    Measured: 5 years after strategy implementation

  8. Histological response

    Rate of tumor necrosis on total hepatectomy specimens in transplant patients

    Measured: 1 year after strategy implementation

  9. Tolerance of neoadjuvant treatment

    Number and type of adverse events induced by neoadjuvant therapy

    Measured: after 8 courses of chemotherapy

  10. quality of life monitoring

    Changes in scores on the SF-36 quality-of-life questionnaire administered after neoadjuvant treatment prior to TH and then annually between the first and fifth years of follow-up

    Measured: from induction therapy until 5 years post-transplant

  11. Tolerance of global strategy

    Number of adverse events of grade greater than or equal to 3 (NCI CTCAE) during neoadjuvant treatment + Number of severe complications greater than or equal to 3 of the Clavien-Dindo classification within 90 days of TH.

    Measured: from induction therapy until 3 months post-transplant

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2025
  2. Study start28 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completion28 Aug 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2034 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06910722
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP220677
Acronym
RIS-TH
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
28 Mar 2025
Last updated
6 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Liver transplant in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Mohamed BOUATTOUR (1.40.87.56.14 ext. +33, mohamed.bouattour@aphp.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Strategy efficacy : 3 years overall survival (time frame: 3 years post-transplant). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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