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Parkinson DiseaseNCT06929026

Retinal Biomarkers in Parkinson´s Disease

An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Landspitali University Hospital at 1 site in Iceland.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to determine whether oxygen content of the retinal vessels of the eye may serve as a biomarker in Parkinson´s disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Is retinal vessel oxyhemoglobin saturation and vessel width altered in people with Parkinson´s disease? 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteIceland
Study dates
10 Mar 2023to 31 Dec 2026
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: People with confirmed parkinsons disease Stage 0-3 on the Hohen and Yahr scale

Who may be able to join

  • Confirmed Parkinson Disease

Who cannot join

  • Eye disease
  • Diabetic Mellitus
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • Other Neurological Disease
  • Smoking on a daily basis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iceland1 site
  • Ophthalmic Outpatient Department Landspitali UH

    Reykjavik, 101

Other trials in Iceland

About this study

Official title: Retinal Biomarkers in Parkinson´s Disease: Retinal Oximetry, Pattern Electroretinography (PERG), Visual Evoked Potentials (VEP) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

The goal of this observational study is to determine whether oxygen content of the retinal vessels of the eye may serve as a biomarker in Parkinson´s disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. Is retinal vessel oxyhemoglobin saturation and vessel width altered in people with Parkinson´s disease?
  2. Is the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer altered in people with Parkinson´s disease?
  3. Is the response of ganglion cells of the inner retina and the visual cortex altered in people with Parkinson´s disease?
Read more

The study procedure is threefold. The participants will:

  1. Sit in front of a screen and focus on a red dot of its middle. A simple recording electrodes are applied on the cornea, forehead and scalp for the electrophysiological measurements. Prior to this procedure a topical anesthetic gel is applied to numb the eye to prevent discomfort from placement of the corneal electrodes.
  2. Undergo general eye examination and optical coherence tomography (OCT) to measure the retinal tissue thickness. Prior to eye examination,eye drops are applied into the eyes to enlarge the pupils C. Sit in front of a fundus camera for obtaining images of the retinal vessels to measure oxygen saturation and the vessel width

Researchers will compare the obtained measurements with age- and gender matching of healthy controls.

Keywords
Retinal oximetry, Pattern Electroretinography, Visual Evoked Potentials, Optical Coherence Tomography, Oxyhemoglobin saturation
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Retinal vessels oxyhemoglobin saturation

    Obtained by retinal oximetry

    Measured: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Vessel width of retinal arterioles and venules

    Obtained by retinal oximetry

    Measured: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali

  2. Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness

    Obtained by cross-sectional imaging of the retinal tissue (OCT)

    Measured: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali

  3. Components and waveform of VEPs

    Pattern electroretinogram (PERG)

    Measured: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali

  4. Pattern electroretinograms (PERGs)

    Amplitude of the visual evoked potential response

    Measured: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Apr 2025
  2. Study start10 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06929026
Sponsor's protocol ID
VSN-22-129
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
31 Mar 2025
Last updated
15 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Landspitali University Hospital at 1 site in Iceland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iceland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Retinal vessels oxyhemoglobin saturation (time frame: Baseline. On the visit to the ambulatory Opthalamic department at Landspitali). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Apr 2025.

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