Muscle FatigueNCT06949566
Post-Fatigue Vibration: Impact on Grip and Reaction Time
A study testing 100 Hz Local Vibration and 50 Hz Local Vibration in people with Muscle Fatigue, run by Bitlis Eren University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This study aims to investigate the acute effects of local vibration applied after induced fatigue of the wrist flexor muscles on grip strength and upper extremity reaction time. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 25 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Muscle Fatigue
- What is being tested?
- 100 Hz Local Vibration and 50 Hz Local Vibration
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 42 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 8 May 2025to 26 Jun 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 25 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. Female individuals aged 18-25
Who cannot join
- Having an open wound in the area where local vibration is applied
- A history of previous or current upper extremity injury
- Use of anti-inflammatory drugs
- Having a diagnosis of epilepsy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University
Bitlis, 13100
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Grip Strength and Reaction Time Following Induced Fatigue of the Wrist Flexors: The Acute Effects of Local Vibration
This study aims to investigate the acute effects of local vibration applied after induced fatigue of the wrist flexor muscles on grip strength and upper extremity reaction time.
Read the detailed description
This randomized controlled study will be conducted with a minimum of 42 participants who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: control, 50 Hz local vibration, or 100 Hz local vibration.
- Conditions
- Muscle Fatigue
- Being tested
- 100 Hz Local Vibration, 50 Hz Local Vibration, Sham Local Vibration
- Keywords
- Local Vibration, Upper Extremity Function, Wrist Flexors, Neuromuscular Performance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
100 Hz Local VibrationOther
Participants in this group will receive 100 Hz local vibration along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes.
50 Hz Local VibrationOther
Participants in this group will receive 50 Hz local vibration along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes.
Sham Local VibrationOther
Participants in this group will receive sham vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The vibration device will be turned on but held near the muscle without making contact for 10 minutes. Participants will be informed that they are being treated with an electromagnetic vibration device.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sham Vibration Group | Sham comparator | In this group, sham vibration will be administered following the muscle fatigue protocol. The vibration device will be activated but positioned close to the muscle without direct contact for a duration of 10 minutes. Participants will be told that they are receiving treatment with an electromagnetic vibration device. Receives: Other: Sham Local Vibration |
| 50 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants in this group will receive 50 Hz local vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The local vibration will be applied along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. Receives: Other: 50 Hz Local Vibration |
| 100 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants in this group will receive 100 Hz local vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The local vibration will be applied along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. Receives: Other: 100 Hz Local Vibration |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hand Grip Strength Measurement
Grip strength will be assessed using a JAMAR® hydraulic hand dynamometer, which has five grip positions. The test will follow American Society of Hand Therapists guidelines, with the elbow at 90° flexion.
Measurements will be taken on the dominant hand. Participants will sit with their head facing forward, shoulders slightly abducted (10-20°), elbows at 90°, and wrists and hands in a neutral position. Both upper extremities will remain relaxed, and feet will be flat on the floor.
Fingers will be fully extended and adducted. Participants will be instructed not to allow their hands or forearms to touch the body. The dynamometer will be adjusted to fit the participant's hand size, typically set at the second handle position.
Measured: Change in hand grip strength from baseline following intervention or rest
Upper Extremity Reaction Time Measurement
Upper extremity reaction times will be recorded using the BlazePod system (Play Coyotta Ltd., Tel Aviv, Israel). Participants will begin the reaction time test while seated, with both hands placed on a table, palms facing downward, and elbows flexed at 90°, with hands positioned 40 cm apart.
The BlazePod unit will be placed centrally, approximately 20 cm away from each hand. When the BlazePod lights up, participants will be instructed to respond as quickly as possible by tapping the light to turn it off. As the lights will activate randomly, participants will be required to react unpredictably and respond accordingly each time the light appears.
The total test duration will be recorded at the end of the trial.
Measured: Change in upper extremity reaction time from baseline following following intervention or rest
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Apr 2025
- Study start8 May 2025
- Primary completion26 Jun 2025
- Study completion26 Jun 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (14)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Muscle FatigueStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bitlis Eren University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Omer Dursun, Bitlis Eren University
- Investigators
- ömer dursun, Asst. Prof., Principal investigator, Bitlis Eren Universitymerve tunçdemir, Asst. Prof., Principal investigator, Bitlis Eren University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06949566
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BEUFTR-8
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 22 Apr 2025
- Last updated
- 11 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ferreira RM, Silva R, Vigario P, Martins PN, Casanova F, Fernandes RJ, Sampaio AR. The Effects of Massage Guns on Performance and Recovery: A Systematic Review. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 Sep 18;8(3):138. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8030138.
PubMed 37754971Jones GC, Blotter JD, Smallwood CD, Eggett DL, Cochrane DJ, Feland JB. Effect of Resonant Frequency Vibration on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Resulting Stiffness as Measured by Shear-Wave Elastography. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 24;18(15):7853. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157853.
PubMed 34360146Alam MM, Khan AA, Farooq M. Effects of vibratory massage therapy on grip strength, endurance time and forearm muscle performance. Work. 2021;68(3):619-632. doi: 10.3233/WOR-203397.
PubMed 33612507Chwala W, Pogwizd P, Rydzik L, Ambrozy T. Effect of Vibration Massage and Passive Rest on Recovery of Muscle Strength after Short-Term Exercise. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 7;18(21):11680. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111680.
PubMed 34770194Alam MM, Khan AA, Farooq M. Effect of whole-body vibration on neuromuscular performance: A literature review. Work. 2018;59(4):571-583. doi: 10.3233/WOR-182699.
PubMed 29733043Percival S, Sims DT, Stebbings GK. Local Vibration Therapy, Oxygen Resaturation Rate, and Muscle Strength After Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage. J Athl Train. 2022 May 1;57(5):502-509. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0064.21.
PubMed 35696601Liepert J, Binder C. Vibration-induced effects in stroke patients with spastic hemiparesis--a pilot study. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2010;28(6):729-35. doi: 10.3233/RNN-2010-0541.
PubMed 21209488Kerschan-Schindl K, Grampp S, Henk C, Resch H, Preisinger E, Fialka-Moser V, Imhof H. Whole-body vibration exercise leads to alterations in muscle blood volume. Clin Physiol. 2001 May;21(3):377-82. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2281.2001.00335.x.
PubMed 11380538Otadi K, Ghasemi M, Jalaie S, Bagheri H, Azizian M, Emamdoost S, Sarafraz H, Sepahvand M. A prophylactic effect of local vibration on quadriceps muscle fatigue in non-athletic males: a randomized controlled trial study. J Phys Ther Sci. 2019 Mar;31(3):223-226. doi: 10.1589/jpts.31.223. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
PubMed 30936635Ishikura H. Effects of local vibration stimulation on muscle recovery and hypertrophy. J Phys Ther Sci. 2024 Aug;36(8):441-446. doi: 10.1589/jpts.36.441. Epub 2024 Aug 1.
PubMed 39092417Rosenkranz K, Rothwell JC. Differential effect of muscle vibration on intracortical inhibitory circuits in humans. J Physiol. 2003 Sep 1;551(Pt 2):649-60. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.043752. Epub 2003 Jun 23.
PubMed 12821723Timon R, Tejero J, Brazo-Sayavera J, Crespo C, Olcina G. Effects of whole-body vibration after eccentric exercise on muscle soreness and muscle strength recovery. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Jun;28(6):1781-5. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1781. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
PubMed 27390415Fuller JT, Thomson RL, Howe PR, Buckley JD. Effect of vibration on muscle perfusion: a systematic review. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2013 Jan;33(1):1-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097X.2012.01161.x. Epub 2012 Aug 2.
PubMed 23216759Hogan MC, Richardson RS, Kurdak SS. Initial fall in skeletal muscle force development during ischemia is related to oxygen availability. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1994 Nov;77(5):2380-4. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1994.77.5.2380.
PubMed 7868458
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Grip Strength and Reaction Time Following Induced Fatigue of the Wrist Flexors: The Acute Effects of Local Vibration
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06949566
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BEUFTR-8
- Conditions
- Muscle Fatigue
- Keywords
- Local Vibration, Upper Extremity Function, Wrist Flexors, Neuromuscular Performance
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bitlis Eren UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 May 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Jun 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Jun 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to investigate the acute effects of local vibration applied after induced fatigue of the wrist flexor muscles on grip strength and upper extremity reaction time.
Detailed description
This randomized controlled study will be conducted with a minimum of 42 participants who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: control, 50 Hz local vibration, or 100 Hz local vibration.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sham Vibration Group | Sham comparator | Other: Sham Local VibrationIn this group, sham vibration will be administered following the muscle fatigue protocol. The vibration device will be activated but positioned close to the muscle without direct contact for a duration of 10 minutes. Participants will be told that they are receiving treatment with an electromagnetic vibration device. |
| 50 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group | Experimental | Other: 50 Hz Local VibrationParticipants in this group will receive 50 Hz local vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The local vibration will be applied along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. |
| 100 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group | Experimental | Other: 100 Hz Local VibrationParticipants in this group will receive 100 Hz local vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The local vibration will be applied along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 25 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. Female individuals aged 18-25
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Having an open wound in the area where local vibration is applied
- A history of previous or current upper extremity injury
- Use of anti-inflammatory drugs
- Having a diagnosis of epilepsy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 100 Hz Local VibrationParticipants in this group will receive 100 Hz local vibration along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. | Other | 100 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group |
| 50 Hz Local VibrationParticipants in this group will receive 50 Hz local vibration along the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle for a duration of 10 minutes. | Other | 50 Hz Local Vibration Intervention Group |
| Sham Local VibrationParticipants in this group will receive sham vibration following the muscle fatigue protocol. The vibration device will be turned on but held near the muscle without making contact for 10 minutes. Participants will be informed that they are being treated with an electromagnetic vibration device. | Other | Sham Vibration Group |
Primary outcome
Hand Grip Strength Measurement
Time frame: Change in hand grip strength from baseline following intervention or rest
Grip strength will be assessed using a JAMAR® hydraulic hand dynamometer, which has five grip positions. The test will follow American Society of Hand Therapists guidelines, with the elbow at 90° flexion. Measurements will be taken on the dominant hand. Participants will sit with their head facing forward, shoulders slightly abducted (10-20°), elbows at 90°, and wrists and hands in a neutral position. Both upper extremities will remain relaxed, and feet will be flat on the floor. Fingers will be fully extended and adducted. Participants will be instructed not to allow their hands or forearms to touch the body. The dynamometer will be adjusted to fit the participant's hand size, typically set at the second handle position.
Upper Extremity Reaction Time Measurement
Time frame: Change in upper extremity reaction time from baseline following following intervention or rest
Upper extremity reaction times will be recorded using the BlazePod system (Play Coyotta Ltd., Tel Aviv, Israel). Participants will begin the reaction time test while seated, with both hands placed on a table, palms facing downward, and elbows flexed at 90°, with hands positioned 40 cm apart. The BlazePod unit will be placed centrally, approximately 20 cm away from each hand. When the BlazePod lights up, participants will be instructed to respond as quickly as possible by tapping the light to turn it off. As the lights will activate randomly, participants will be required to react unpredictably and respond accordingly each time the light appears. The total test duration will be recorded at the end of the trial.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 37754971Ferreira RM, Silva R, Vigario P, Martins PN, Casanova F, Fernandes RJ, Sampaio AR. The Effects of Massage Guns on Performance and Recovery: A Systematic Review. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 Sep 18;8(3):138. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8030138.
- Background: PubMed 34360146Jones GC, Blotter JD, Smallwood CD, Eggett DL, Cochrane DJ, Feland JB. Effect of Resonant Frequency Vibration on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness and Resulting Stiffness as Measured by Shear-Wave Elastography. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 24;18(15):7853. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157853.
- Background: PubMed 33612507Alam MM, Khan AA, Farooq M. Effects of vibratory massage therapy on grip strength, endurance time and forearm muscle performance. Work. 2021;68(3):619-632. doi: 10.3233/WOR-203397.
- Background: PubMed 34770194Chwala W, Pogwizd P, Rydzik L, Ambrozy T. Effect of Vibration Massage and Passive Rest on Recovery of Muscle Strength after Short-Term Exercise. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 7;18(21):11680. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111680.
- Background: PubMed 29733043Alam MM, Khan AA, Farooq M. Effect of whole-body vibration on neuromuscular performance: A literature review. Work. 2018;59(4):571-583. doi: 10.3233/WOR-182699.
- Background: PubMed 35696601Percival S, Sims DT, Stebbings GK. Local Vibration Therapy, Oxygen Resaturation Rate, and Muscle Strength After Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage. J Athl Train. 2022 May 1;57(5):502-509. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0064.21.
- Background: PubMed 21209488Liepert J, Binder C. Vibration-induced effects in stroke patients with spastic hemiparesis--a pilot study. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2010;28(6):729-35. doi: 10.3233/RNN-2010-0541.
- Background: PubMed 11380538Kerschan-Schindl K, Grampp S, Henk C, Resch H, Preisinger E, Fialka-Moser V, Imhof H. Whole-body vibration exercise leads to alterations in muscle blood volume. Clin Physiol. 2001 May;21(3):377-82. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2281.2001.00335.x.
- Background: PubMed 30936635Otadi K, Ghasemi M, Jalaie S, Bagheri H, Azizian M, Emamdoost S, Sarafraz H, Sepahvand M. A prophylactic effect of local vibration on quadriceps muscle fatigue in non-athletic males: a randomized controlled trial study. J Phys Ther Sci. 2019 Mar;31(3):223-226. doi: 10.1589/jpts.31.223. Epub 2019 Mar 19.
- Background: PubMed 39092417Ishikura H. Effects of local vibration stimulation on muscle recovery and hypertrophy. J Phys Ther Sci. 2024 Aug;36(8):441-446. doi: 10.1589/jpts.36.441. Epub 2024 Aug 1.
- Background: PubMed 12821723Rosenkranz K, Rothwell JC. Differential effect of muscle vibration on intracortical inhibitory circuits in humans. J Physiol. 2003 Sep 1;551(Pt 2):649-60. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2003.043752. Epub 2003 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 27390415Timon R, Tejero J, Brazo-Sayavera J, Crespo C, Olcina G. Effects of whole-body vibration after eccentric exercise on muscle soreness and muscle strength recovery. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Jun;28(6):1781-5. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1781. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ömer dursun, Asst. Prof. principal investigator
Bitlis Eren University
merve tunçdemir, Asst. Prof. principal investigator
Bitlis Eren University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing 100 Hz Local Vibration and 50 Hz Local Vibration in people with Muscle Fatigue, run by Bitlis Eren University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hand Grip Strength Measurement (time frame: Change in hand grip strength from baseline following intervention or rest). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06949566, which also lists 14 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2025.