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Malignant Pleural EffusionNCT06964321

Effectiveness of Intercostal Tube Drainage Vs Pigtail Catheter Drainage Vs Ultrasound-Guided Aspiration in Management of Massive Malignant Pleural Effusion

A study testing intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage and ultrasound-guided aspiration in people with Malignant Pleural Effusion, run by Assiut University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

Pleural effusion is common in different diseases and especially malignant effusions can have fast onset symptoms such as chest pain, dyspnoea, and coughing. Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is an exudative effusion with malignant cells. It is a common symptom and accompanying presentation of metastatic disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Pleural Effusion
What is being tested?
intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage and ultrasound-guided aspiration
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2025to 1 Aug 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patient aged 18 years old and above.
  • Patients diagnosed with massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE) requiring intervention.

Who cannot join

  • Pediatric patients aged below 18 years
  • Patients with non-malignant causes of pleural effusion.

About this study

Pleural effusion is common in different diseases and especially malignant effusions can have fast onset symptoms such as chest pain, dyspnoea, and coughing. Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is an exudative effusion with malignant cells.

It is a common symptom and accompanying presentation of metastatic disease. It Impacts up to 15% of all patients with cancer and is the most common in breast, lung, cancer, lymphoma, and gynaecological malignancies . There are 150,000 new cases of MPE in the United States yearly and 100,000 in Europe . Patients have an overall survival (OS) rate of 3-12 months after the initial diagnosis . Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) poses significant challenges in management, impacting patient quality of life and overall prognosis. Almost all radiological procedures can help diagnose pleural effusions . Thoracentesis is used as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool. The procedure has been modified with the addition of ultrasound, that is very functional for targeting certain anatomical areas of the pleura and finding an appropriate entry point . Three primary strategies are commonly employed: intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage, and ultrasound-guided aspiration. This study aims to evaluate these methods' efficacy, safety, and outcomes. To compare intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage, and ultrasound-guided aspiration in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

Being tested
intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage, ultrasound-guided aspiration
Medical subject headings
Pleural Effusion, Malignant

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • intercostal tube drainageProcedure or surgery

    intercostal tube drainage in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

  • big tail catheter drainageProcedure or surgery

    big tail catheter drainage in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

  • ultrasound-guided aspirationProcedure or surgery

    ultrasound-guided aspiration in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

Study groups in NCT06964321
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group AActive comparatorintercostal tube drainage in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).
Receives: Procedure: intercostal tube drainage
Group BActive comparatorbig tail catheter drainage in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).
Receives: Procedure: big tail catheter drainage
Group CActive comparatorultrasound-guided aspiration in managing massive malignant pleural effusion (MPE).
Receives: Procedure: ultrasound-guided aspiration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Resolution of Pleural Effusion

    Resolution of Pleural Effusion: Defined as complete or partial resolution based on imaging studies (e.g., chest X-ray or ultrasound).

    Measured: baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 May 2025
  2. Study start1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06964321
Sponsor's protocol ID
IT drainage-pigtail-US Aspirat
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
1 May 2025
Last updated
9 May 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing intercostal tube drainage, big tail catheter drainage and ultrasound-guided aspiration in people with Malignant Pleural Effusion, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Resolution of Pleural Effusion (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 May 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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