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Systemic Lupus ErythematosusPhase 1NCT06984341

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Cellular Kinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 in Participants With Severe, Treatment-refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

A Phase 1 study testing P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells, Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine in people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by Genentech, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 in participants with highly active, severe, refractory SLE with or without lupus nephritis (LN). This study includes a dose-escalation stage followed by an expansion stage. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
What is being tested?
P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells, Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
30 Jun 2026to 1 Nov 2033
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-75 years old
  • SLE diagnosis per 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria ≥ 24 weeks
  • Autoantibody positive and low complement at screening
  • Treatment refractory: Failed ≥ 2 treatments for at least 3 months
  • Highly active disease:
  • SLEDAI-2K ≥ 8 (excluding alopecia, headache, and fever; additional protocol-specified requirements to enhance specificity of findings)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • BILAG-2004 cat A in ≥ 1 organ system and/or cat B in ≥ 2 organ systems (excluding constitutional, musculoskeletal, and/or mucocutaneous organ systems for category B)
  • PGA score ≥ 1.0 on a 0 to 3 VAS
  • For patients with lupus nephritis:
  • Biopsy-proven Class III or IV (± Class V) active LN per 2018 ISN/RPS criteria within 12 months of screening
  • Modified NIH activity index ≥ 1/24
  • UPCR ≥ 1g/g

Who cannot join

  • Participants who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or intend to become pregnant within the timeframe in which contraception is required
  • Prior treatment with CAR T-cell therapy, B-cell-targeting T-cell-dependent bispecific antibody, gene therapy product, total body irradiation, allograft organ transplant, or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Significant organ impairment (renal, hepatic, cardiac, or pulmonary) or uncontrolled medical disease which, in the investigator's opinion would preclude patient participation or that may require treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the study
  • Active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric disease
  • Protocol-specified active or chronic infections, recent major episode of infection
  • High-risk medical conditions (e.g. high bleeding risk, history of cancer, recent major surgery, history of HLH/MAS, substance abuse within the previous year)
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham: The Kirklin Clinic

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I, Multicenter, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Cellular Kinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Efficacy of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 in Patients With Severe, Treatment-refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 in participants with highly active, severe, refractory SLE with or without lupus nephritis (LN). This study includes a dose-escalation stage followed by an expansion stage. It will also evaluate the cellular kinetics (CK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and efficacy of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1.

Being tested
P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells, Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, Rimiducid
Keywords
Lupus Nephritis, CAR-T therapy
Medical subject headings
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Lupus Nephritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 CellsBiological

    P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 cells will be administered intravenously as per the schedule specified in the protocol.

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    Cyclophosphamide will be administered intravenously.

  • FludarabineDrug

    Fludarabine will be administered intravenously.

  • RimiducidDrug

    Rimiducid will be used as a rescue therapy in the event of the occurrence of severe or life-threatening adverse events. It will be administered intravenously.

Study groups in NCT06984341
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dose EscalationExperimentalParticipants with SLE (with or without LN) will receive the following interventions and dose escalated per protocol: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Fludarabine Drug: Rimiducid
Receives: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Rimiducid
Dose Expansion (LN cohort)ExperimentalParticipants with SLE (with LN) will receive the following interventions at or below the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), as determined in the dose escalation stage per protocol: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Fludarabine Drug: Rimiducid
Receives: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Rimiducid
Dose Expansion (ERL cohort)ExperimentalParticipants with SLE (with ERL) will receive the following interventions at or below the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), as determined in the dose escalation stage per protocol: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Fludarabine Drug: Rimiducid
Receives: Biological: P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Rimiducid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) at Each Dose Level of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 29

  2. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Number of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) Transgene Copies in Blood Assessed by Droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction (ddPCR)

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. B-cell Levels in the Blood

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Percentage of Participants who Achieve Sustained Drug-free Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS)

    Drug-free DORIS is defined as a SLEDAI-2K = 0 and a PGA <0.5 (on a 3-point PGA-visual analog scale [VAS]), without corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants.

    Measured: From Week 24 through Week 52

  4. Number of Participants With Anti-CAR T Antibodies

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2025
  2. Study start30 Jun 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2033 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2033 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Decision of Sponsor.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06984341
Sponsor's protocol ID
GA45767
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
14 May 2025
Last updated
5 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 Cells, Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine in people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by Genentech, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) at Each Dose Level of P-CD19CD20-ALLO1 (time frame: Day 1 up to Day 29). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2026.

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Clinical Trial NCT06984341 | AzTrials